Review of units 7-12教案教学设计导入设计

一．

Asking ways: (问路) 1．

Where is ……？……在哪里？

2．

Can you tell me the way to ……？

你能告诉我去……的路吗？

3．

How can I get to ……？

我怎样到达……呢？

4．

Is there ……

near here / in the neighborhood? 附近有……吗？

5．

Which is the way to ……？哪条是去……的路？

二．Showing the ways: （指路）

1. Go straight down / along this street.沿着这条街一直走。

2. Turn left at the second turning.在第二个路口向左转。

3. You will find it on your right.你会在你右手边发现它。

三．词组

1. across from ……

在……的对面

across from the bank 在银行的对面

2. next to……

紧靠……

next to the supermarket 紧靠超市3. between……and……

在……和……之间

between the park and the zoo 在公园和动物园之间

4. in front of……

在……前面

There is a tree in front of the classroom. 课室前面有棵树。

in the front of……

在……（内）的前部

There is a desk in the front of the classroom.课室内的前部有张桌子。

5. behind……

在……后面

behind my house 在我家后面

6. turn left/ right 向左/右拐

on the left/right of……在某物的左/右边

on the left of our school 在我们学校的左边

on one’s left/right 在某人的左/右边

on my left在我左边

7. go straight 一直走

8. down /along……沿着……

（街道

down/along Center Street 沿着中央街

9. in the neighborhood=near here 在附近

10 welcome to……

欢迎来到……

11. take /have a walk 散步

13. have fun=have a good time=enjoy oneself 玩得开心，过得愉快

我昨天玩得很开心。

I had fun yesterday. =I had a good time yesterday.= I enjoyed myself yesterday. 14. have a good trip 旅途愉快

15. take a taxi 坐出租车

16. 到达：get to +地方

get here/ there/ home 到这/那/家

arrive in +大地方

I arrive in Beijing. arrive at +小地方I arrive at the bank. reach +地方

17．go across 表面横过

go across the street横过马路18．on + 街道的名称。

Eg: on Center Street at + 具体门牌号+街道的名称

Eg: at 6 Center Street 7)、enjoy后接名词或动词-ing形式. Do you enoy(=like) your work? Do you enjoy(=like) living in the city? 四、日常交际用语

(1)、Is there a ….?句型Eg: -Excuse me.Is there a hotel in the neighborhood. -Yes, there is. No.there isn’t (2)、Where is …?句型Eg: -Where is the park,please? -It’s behind the bank.(肯定回答) -I’m sorry I don’t know. (否定回答) (3)、Which is the way to +地点? 句型.例如：

- Which is the way to the library. (4)、How can I get to +地点?句型.例如：

-How can I get to the restaurant? (5)、Can you tell me the way to +地点？句型.例

- Can you tell me the way to the post office? (6)、Let me tell you the way to my house. (7)、Just go straight and turn left. 五．本单元的反义词、近义词配对

1、new-old 2、

quiet--- busy 3 、dirty--- clean 4 、big---- small Unit 3 Why do you like koala bears? 一．

重点词组

1.want to do sth .想要做某事

want sb to do sth 想要某做某事

want sth 想要某物

2.Let sb do sth 让某人做某事

3.kind of 有几分\种类

a kind of 一种…

4.…years old …年龄

如：ten years old 十岁

5.like to do sth 喜欢做某事

like doing sth 6.play with …

与...一起玩

7.be quiet 安静

8.during the day 在白天

at night 在夜间

9.have a look at.. 看... 10.one…the other 一个...另一个... 二. 交际用语

1. Why do you like pandas? Because they’re very clever. 2. Why does he like koalas? Because they’re kind of interesting. 3. Where are lions from? They are from South Africa. 4. What other animals do you like? I like dogs, too. Why? Because they’re friendly and clever. 5. Molly likes to play with her friends and eat grass. 6. She’s very shy. 7. 7. He is from Australia. 8．He sleeps during the day, but at night he gets up and eats leaves. 9．He usually sleeps and relaxes 20 hours every day.10．Let’s see the pandas first. 11．They’re kind of interesting. 12．What other animals do you like? 13．Why do you want to see the lions? 三. 重点难点释义

1、kind of 有点，稍微

Koala bears are kind of shy. 考拉有点害羞。

kind 还有“种类”的意思如：各种各样的

all kinds of We have all kinds of beautiful flowers in our school. 2、China n. 中国

Africa n. 非洲

China 和Africa都是专有名词，首字母都应该大写，而且和介词in连用。

There are many kinds of tigers in China. There are many kinds

of scary animals in Africa. 3、friendly adj. 友好的，和蔼可亲的

它是名词friend的形容词形式，常常和be动词连用, be friendly。

The people in Chengdu are very friendly. 4、with prep. 跟，同，和…在一起

I usually play chess with my father. 注意区别与and的用法，and通常用于连接主语或宾语，连接主语时，

如果有I, I通常放在

and 之后，如：

My father and I usually play chess together. Play with “和…一起玩耍”“玩…”

I often play with my pet dog. Don’t play with water! 5、day和night 是一对反义词，day 表示白天或一天，night表示夜或夜晚。

通常说in the day, during the day, at night。

Koala bears often sleep during the day and eat leaves at night.一．现在进行时

Ⅰ现在进行时的用法

表示现在（说话瞬间）正在进行或发生的动作

Ⅱ现在进行时时间状语及标志性词

○1now 现在

○2 at the moment 现在

○3look 看（后面有明显的“！”）

○4 listen 听（后面有明显的“！”）

Ⅲ

现在分词的构成

①

一般在动词结尾处加ing Eg: go-going look--looking ②

以不发音字母e结尾的动词，去e加ing。Eg: write-writing close--closing ③

以重读闭音节结尾的动词，如果末尾只有一个辅音字母，应先双写这个字母，再加ing. Eg: get-getting run-running ( swim, run, put,get,sit,begin) Ⅳ

现在进行时的构成

肯定句: 主语+ am/is/are+ doing +其他+时状. Eg: He is doing his homework now. 否定句：主语+am/is/are +not+ doing+其他+时状. Eg: He is not doing his homework now. 一般疑问句：

Am/Is/Are +主语+ doing+其他+时状？Eg: Is he doing his homework now? 肯定回答：Yes,主语

+am/is/are Eg Yes, he is. 否定回答：No, 主语+am not/isn’t/aren’t Eg: No, he isn’t. 二．短语：

1．do one’s homework 做某人的作业

do housework 做家务

2．talk on the phone 在电话里交谈，

talk about……谈论……

talk to(with)sb 和某人交谈

3．write a letter 写信

write a letter to sb 给某人写信

4．play with……

和……一起玩

5．watch TV

看电视

TV show 电视节目

6．wait for sb/sth 等待某人/某物

7．some of……

……中的一些

8．in the first photo 在第一张照片里

in the last photo 在最后一张照片里

a photo of one’s family

某人的家庭照片

9．at the mall 在购物街

at/in the library 在图书室

at/in the pool 在游泳池

10．read a book = read books = do some reading看书＼阅读

11．thanks for = thank you for

为某事而感谢（后接动词要用v－ing）

12. be with 和。。。一起

in the tree 在树上谢谢你帮我买这本书。

Thank you for helping me buy this book. 9．

family 家；家庭。强调“整体”，是单数；强调“成员”时，是复数。

His family has a shower. 他们家有一个淋浴。

His family are watching TV. 他全家在看电视。

Unit 6 It’s raining! 一．短语：

1 take photos/ pictures

照像

2 take photos/ pictures of sb/ sth

给某人或某物照相

3 have a good time＼have fun\have a great tame 玩得愉快

4 work for sb / sth

为某人工作

5 on vacation

度假1、

询问天气情况的句式：同义句

①

How is the weather in Beijing? ②

What’s the weather like in Beijing? 2、

回答上面问题的句式：

①It’s + adj. (形容词) Eg: It’s windy. 3 、How’s it going (with you)? ①

Not bad. ②

Great! ③

Terrible! ④

Pretty good. Unit7 What does he look like? 一．短语

1. look like=be like 看起来像.... 2. curly /short/straight/long hair 卷／短／直发

3. medium height/build 中等高度／身体

4. a little bit =a little=kind of 一点儿…

5. a pop singer 一位流行歌手

6 .have a new look 呈现新面貌

7. go shopping (do some shopping) 去购物

8. the captain of the basketball team

篮球队队长

9. one of --- ---中的一个

10.some of…..中的一些

11 .、13 .tell jokes/ stories 讲笑话/ 讲故事

14. have fun doing sth 愉快地做某事

二．本单元的重点句：

2. What do you look like? I am of medium height. 3. I think I know her. ( I don’t think I know her.) What does your friend look like? 2. 形容头发时，

可按照先长短，后曲直，

最后说颜色的顺序说。(长形色) Eg: She has long curly black hair. 3. one of + 名词复数

，谓语动词要用“单三”形式。

Eg: One of his friends is a worker. 4. 不定代词(nobody,everyone,someone,…)做主语时，

谓语动词要用“单三”形式。

Eg: I can go shopping and nobody knows me. 5．He is …(通常为形容词，包括身高、体形等) He has…（通常为形

容词修饰的名词，包括头发、五官）

He wears…（穿、戴、留。可以是衣服、帽子、鞋子等，也可以是眼镜、手表、胡须）

6．I don’t think…的用法

表达否定的看法

I don’t think she is good-looking.(否定主观态度) Unit 8 I’d like some noodles 一．

短语

1．

beef and tomato noodles=noodles with beef and tomato 牛肉西红柿面

2．would like to do sth =want to do s.th 想要作某事

3．what kind of noodles什么种类的面条

4．what size bowl of noodles什么大小碗型的面

5．a large＼medium\small bowl of noodles 大＼中＼小碗的面

6．ice cream

冰淇淋

orange juice桔汁

green tea绿茶

RMB人民币phone number电话号码

7．

House of Dumplings＼noodles饺子＼面馆

Dessert House甜点屋

8. a bowl of rice 一碗米饭

three oranges 三个桔子(可数) a bottle of orange 一瓶桔子汁(不可数) some chicken 一些鸡肉(不可数) three chickens 三只小鸡(可数) 二．重点句型

1．What kind of vegetables\meat\drink food would you like?

I’d like ……

2.What size bowl \plate of noodles would you like? 3I’d like a large \ medium\ small bowl noodles. 三．重难点解析

1．

would like 想要

（表示一种委婉的语气）其用法相当于want. would like + 名词would like an apple (want an apple) would like to do sth He would like to play soccer. Would you like to see the dolphins? Yes, I’d love to. （1）would 是情态动词，没有人称和数的变化，可与人称代词缩写为’d, 与其它情态动词一样可帮助完成疑问句和否定句。

我想要些牛肉。

I’d like some beef.

她想去打乒乓球。She would like to play ping-pang. （你能变否定句和疑问句吗？）（2) Would you like sth.?

是提建议的一种句型，如需用一些，用some而不用any. 肯定回答是：

Yes, please./ All right./ Yes./OK. 其否定回答是：No, thanks. 2．What kind of noodles would you like? kind 在此句中作“种类”讲，a kind of 一种，all kinds of 各种各样的。kind of 有几分

A cat is a kind of animal. There are all kinds of animals in the zoo The cat is kind of smart. 3．Can I help you?=What can I do for you?你要买什么? 肯定回答Yes, please . I would like 否定回答No, thanks. Unit 9 How was your weekend 一．短语

1. play +运

play soccer play tennis play sports play the + 乐器

play the guitar play with…和某人＼物玩耍

2．have +三餐

have breakferst \lunch \ supper

3. study for…

准备考试

4.clean the room =do some cleaning打扫卫生

5.visit sb 拜访某人

6.stay at home= be at home = be in 呆在家里

7.．go to the beach 去沙滩

go to the movies= see movies=watch movies 去看电影

go for a walk= take a walk = have a walk去散步

go to summer camp 去夏令营

go to the mountains 去爬山

5．go shopping=do some shopping =go to the shop 买东西

6．last weekend=over the weekend 上周末

on weekends 每周末

7.on +某日＋morning\afternoon\evening (或具体的某一天) in +the morning\afternoon\evening

in+世纪\年＼月＼季节

at +时刻

last (next) month＼year\week 8．what about＋n\v-ing\pren=how about ……呢

9. spend the weekend last week 度过上周的周末

10．it’s time to do sth＝it’s time for sth 该做么的时候了

11．look for

寻找．．．．．

二，重点句型和语法

1．一般过去时

表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态, 通常与过去的时间状语连用: yesterday ,last week(month,year) （1）系动词be的过去时: am(is) →was, are →were 陈述句：He was at home yesterday. 否定句：He wasn’t at home yesterday. 一般疑问句：Was he at home yesterday? Yes ,he was./No ,he wasn’t. （2）行为动词的一般过去时: 陈述句

I went to the movie. 否定句：I didn’t go to school. 一般疑问句：Did you have breakfast? Yes,I did./No,I didn’t. （3）

动词不规则变化：

do →did have →had go →went see →saw read →read get →got give →gave sleep →slept eat →ate write →wrote find_---found 2. what’s the date today? It’s …

3. What was the date yesterday? It was…

What’s the weather like today? It’s …? 4. How was your weekend? 6．What did she do ? She did her homework 7．What did he do last weekend ? He played soccer 8．．It’s time to go home= It’s time for home Unit 10 Where did you go on vacation?