Section A教学设计范文

Unit7 It’s raining 【教学目标】

1.

熟练掌握本单元重点单词和短语。

2.

掌握描述天气和某人正在干什么的核心句型。

3.

掌握现在进行时的语法。

【知识梳理】

一，单词短语

1.

play 的用法：

Play+球类或游戏类，不加定冠词the。如play chess play+ the +乐器类

应加定冠词the。如play the piano 2 询问天气两种表达方法

----What is the weather like? /How is the weather? ----It’s raining/cloudy/sunny. 3. 玩的高兴的表达方法：

have a good time; enjoy oneself;

have fun 4. 给某人捎口信：take a message for sb

给某人留个口信：leave a message for sb. 5. on vacation 度假;

on business 出差;

at work：工作

6. be happy/glad to do sth.很高兴去做某事

二，现在正在进行时的语法

（一）基本用法：（1）表示（说话瞬间）正在进行或发生的动作。

（2）也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。

（二）谓语构成：be (am/ is/ are)＋v-ing （动词的现在分词）

I’m watching TV now. They’re playing football.

（三）现在分词的构成。

（1）一般情况下在动词词尾加ing。

go→going

ask →asking

look→looking （2）以不发音的e结尾的动词，去掉e加ing。

have →having

take→taking

make→making

write→writing

（3）以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节，双写最后一个字母，再加-ing。

get→getting

sit→sitting

put→putting

run→running

swim→swimming

begin→beginning

shop→shopping

（四）现在进行时态的肯定式、否定式、疑问式及简略回答。

（1）肯定式：be＋v-ing She is singing in the next room. （2）否定式：be＋not＋v-ing The students aren’t cleaning the room. （3）一般问句：be动词提前。

肯定答语: Yes, 主语＋be. 否定答语: No, 主语＋be not. Are you playing the computer game? Yes, I am. /No, I am not. （4）特殊问句：对谓语动词进行提问的：What＋be ＋主语＋doing＋其他？

What is the old man doing under the tree? 对其他成份进行提问的，疑问词＋一般疑问句？

Where is the boy swimming? Who is she waiting for? （五）. 现在进行时与一般现在时的区别

（1）现在进行时表示动作的暂时性，而一般现在时表示动作的习惯性和经常性

I am watching TV now. （暂时性）

I watch TV every day. （经常性）

（2）现在进行时可表示短暂性动作，而一般现在时表示长久性动作。

Lucy is living in Beijing.（短时间居住）

Lucy lives in Beijing. （长久性居住）

（3）现在进行时表示的动作可带有感情色彩，而一般现在时所表述的动作通常是事实。

You’re always forgetting the most important things. （责备）

He is always helping others. （赞扬）

He often helps others. （事实）

（4）有些动词不能用进行时，know, understand, love, like, hate, wish, want, think, hope, have, believe, agree, hear, see, notice，等等。这些动词通常用一般现在时表示说话时发生的动作。

I have a lot of friends here. She wants to buy a new bike.

【特色讲解】

词汇部分：

1. 你的弟弟在玩电脑游戏吗？

Is your brother

? 2. 南京的天气如何？

the weather

Nanjing? 3. 他们正在公园里玩得高兴呢。

They are

in the park. 4. 我能给你捎个信吗？

Can I

for you?

5 我很高兴再次见到我的老朋友。

I'm very happy

my old friend again. 解析：

1. playing computer games

2. How's, in

3. having a good time

4. take a message

5. to see

语法部分：

1. It __________ (rain) heavily outside now. You must stay at home. 2. Don’t sing. The baby __________(sleep).

3. Listen! The girls _________ (sing) in the next room. 4. It’s seven o’clock now. The Greens _________ (have) supper. 5. He often _________ (swim) on Sundays. Look! He _________ (swim) at the pool. 解析：

1. 因为时间状语为now，故为现在进行时，答案为

is raining。

2. 因为是祈使句，故为现在进行时，答案为

is sleeping。

3. 因为为listen，故为现在进行时，答案为

are singing。

4. 因为时间状语为7点和now，故为现在进行时，答案为are having。

5. 第一个空为often，故为一般现在时，第二个空为look引出的现在进行时，故答案为swims, is swimming .

【当堂练习】

基础演练

一、单项选择

1. It is

and

today.

A. cold; windy B. snow; wind C. hot; wind D. cold; wind

2. --- Excuse me, sir.

you help me, please? --- Certainly.

A. Could B. Do C. Will D. Are

3. ---

is the weather today? --- It's windy.

A. What B. Where C. When D. How

4. My father often helps my mother

dinner in the evening.

A. eat B. wash C. cook D. take

5. The day is bright and

. Let's go for a walk.

A. sunny B. dark C. cloudy D. rainy

6. --- How's it

? --- It's terrible.

A. go B. to go C. going D. goes

7. --- What's he doing?

he

the window? --- No, he is closing the window.

A. Is; opening B. Does; open C. Can; open D. Is; opens

8. --- Hey, Steve, what is Mario doing? --- He

a magazine in the classroom.

A. reads B. read C. is reading D. was reading

9. --- What are the students doing over there? --- They

games.

A. play B. will play C. are playing D. have played

10. --- Keep quiet (保持安静), kids. Dad

in the room. --- OK, Mum.

A. slept B. sleeps C. is sleeping D. had slept 二、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)

1. Jim is clever, He can work out these p

. 2. Mr. Green likes travelling very much. He goes to many c

every year. 3. What's the w

like in England in winter? 4. Sorry, I didn't hear you. Could you say it a

? 5. He is from

C

. He speaks English and French. 三、按要求转换句型

6. It's very cold in Beijing now. (对划线部分提问)

the

in Beijing now?

7. My winter vacation is great. (对划线部分提问)

your winter vacation

?

8. Tom's father is waiting for a bus. (对划线部分提问)

waiting for a bus?

9. Jenny and Brian are having lunch in the hall. (对划线部分提问)

Jenny and Brian

in the hall? 10. The kid is playing the piano at the school music club. (对划线部分提问)

is the kid

the piano?

巩固提升

四、适当形式填空(单句适当形式)

11. In the north of China, it's often

(snow) in the winter. 12. It's very

(cloud), it is going to rain later on. 13. Look! A little boy

(sit) on the chair. 14. Kids like going

(skate) in winter.

15. It's

(rain) and cold today. 五、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子) 16. 济南的天气怎么样?

in Jinan? 17. 你的家庭生活怎么样?

is your family

? 18. 你的情况如何？

with you? 19. 你能为我捎个口信吗? Can you

for me? 20. 爸爸，请给戴夫叔叔回电话。

Dad, please

Uncle Dave

.

【当堂检测】

一、单项选择

1. ---

the weather in Guangzhou? --- It's fine.

A. How is B. What is C. Where is D. When is

2. Today is

. It's very hot.

A. sun B. sunny C. windy D. snowy

3. Look at the

! It's

heavily now.

A. C. rain; rain rain; raining B. D. raining; raining raining; rain

4. ---

? --- Great.

A. C. What's it going Where's it going B. D. How's it going How it is going 5. There is no rain this month and the weather is very

.

A. cold B. hot C. warm D. dry 6. Look! The girl is sitting under the tree and drinking orange juice. How

she is!

A. relaxed B. scary C. friendly D. terrible 7. I am very happy

so many cute animals in the zoo.

二、完形填空

A. see B. to see C. to seeing D. to sees

Summer in Toronto is really great! The

8

is sunny and

9

. There are lots of people

10

on vacation every

11

. It is

12

in Toronto now. In the sea, some people are

13

and

14

are surfing(冲浪). On the

15

, many children are

16

and laughing. Everyone is having a good

17

.

8. A.

9. A. whether cold B. B. weather warm C. C. weathers snowy D. D. time cloudy 10. A. here B. near C. where D. 11. A. one year B. years C. year D. 12. A. winter B. summer C. spring D. 13. A. swimming B. swimming C. swim D. 14. A. the other B. other C. others D. 15. A. beach B. park C. garden D. 16. A. running B. run C. runs D. 17. A. vacations B. time C. fun D.

【家庭作业】

一、单项选择

1. Which sign means "rainy"?

A.

B.

C.

D.

2. It doesn't rain for a long time. The weather is very

.

A. windy B. rainy C. snowy D.

3. --- How's it going, Lily? --- I think it's

.

A. interesting B. beautiful C. sunny D.

4. I have fun

in the water.

A. play B. playing C. to play D.

5. --- Hello! Is that Emily speaking? --- Sorry, this is Jack, Emily's son. My mother

in the kitchen.

A. cooks B. cooked C. is cooking D.

6. --- Boys and girls,

in the rivers or pools. It's not safe. --- We won't, thank you. when month autumn swims another sea ran times dry great played has cooked

A. don't swim B. to swim C. swim D. swimming

7. My friends usually send me many short

with best wishes for my birthday.

A. news B. information C. messages D. words

8. It's late. Could you take little Jack

?

A. home B. to home C. at home D. in home

9. ---

weather! It's raining! --- Bad luck! We can't go climbing today.

A. What bad B. How bad C. What fine D. How fine 10. ---

are you singing? --- I'm singing in the room.

A. What B. Where C. When D. How 11. They are all

vacation now.

A. at B. of C. on D. for 12. --- Could you help me put up the maps on the wall?

---

.

A. C. No problem That's all right B. D. I hope so That's a good idea 13. ---

--- It's sunny today.

A. B. C. D. How was the weather yesterday? How are you doing? What fine weather! What's the weather like today? 14. ---

? --- I'm cooking.

A. C. How's it going Are you cooking B. D. What do you do What are you doing 15. --- Hello, may I speak to Sandy? ---

.

二、完形填空

Hello, everyone! I'm Cindy. I'm from England. England is a beautiful country. But the weather here is changeable(多变的). We often talk

16

the weather when we meet. If we want

A. C. Yes, I'm Rose Yes, I can't hear you B. D. I'll call back again This is Sandy speaking

17

about the weather, we can turn on the

18

and listen to the weather report. We can also turn on the TV and

19

the Weather Show. And we can

20

other people in two ways, "What's the weather like today?" or "How is the weather?" Sometimes, we can

21

the weather station for today's weather.

When it's

22

, we shiver(发抖) and need to wear warm clothes and scarfs. When it's raining, we

23

raincoats or umbrellas.

24

it's hot, we need a cool place and drink some juice. When it's

25

, we wish it would rain. 16. A. 17. A. 18. A. 19. A. 20. A. 21. A. 22. A. 23. A. 24. A. 25. A.

三、阅读理解

A

Good evening, everyone! Welcome to listen to the weather forecast (天气预报)! Many cities in our country will be sunny tomorrow. But it's not warm.

In the northeast(东北), it is windy and cold in Changchun. You have to put on the warm clothes. In Dalian, it is rainy and the temperature will be -10℃. Harbin will be cold and snowy. You have to put on your coat.

In the south of China, it will be cloudy and rainy in Guangzhou. It will be rainy in Fuzhou, too. In the west of China, it will be hot in Sichuan. The temperature will be 17 ℃. It will be warm and sunny.

Thanks for watching. Good night! 26. Where may be snowy?

A. Changchun. B. Harbin. C. Sichuan. D. Fuzhou. in to know TV read answer call hot need to If cool B. B. B. B. B. B. B. B. B. B. to knows computer watch ask find windy want When warm C. C. C. C. C. C. C. C. C. C. about knowing radio look at say see cold need Although dry D. D. D. D. D. D. D. D. D. D. with know player see speak go cool want to But cloudy 27. How is the weather in Dalian?

A. Sunny. B. Snowy. C. Rainy. D. Cloudy. 28. When can you watch the weather forecast?

A. C. In the evening. At noon. B. D. In the morning. In the afternoon. 29. Fuzhou is in the

of China.

A. northeast B. south C. west D. east 30. What can you wear in Sichuan?

A. T-shirt. B. Coat. C. Sweater. D. Warm clothes.

B

Sunday

rainy

Today is Sunday and the weather is very terrible. It's raining all day. There are no people playing in the park. And there is no one walking on the street. It's so quiet. The bad weather makes me sad(悲伤的). Many people are watching TV at home. On the street there are a few buses and cars. They are running slowly. The rain will stop on Wednesday. The sun will come out. And I wish to play with my friends outside on that day.

Wednesday

sunny

It's Wednesday today. The rain stops. We are so happy to play outside. Look! There are so many people in the park. Some boys are playing basketball. Two girls are taking photos. A little child is learning to walk with the help of his parents. My classmates are swimming in the river. It's cool. Everyone is having a great time. I like sunny weather. How about you? 31. What's the weather like on Sunday?

A. sunny. B. rainy. C. snowy. D. windy. 32. Why are there no people on the street?

A. B. C. D. Because they like to stay at home. Because there are so many buses and cars on the street. Because it's raining all day. Because people don't like to go out. 33. Which of the following is TRUE?

A. B. C. D. It will be sunny on Wednesday. The buses and cars are running quickly on the street. Some children are playing in the park on Sunday. The rain will stop on Tuesday. 34. There aren't two girls taking photos, are there?

A. C. Yes, there are. Yes, there aren't. B. D. No, there are. No, there aren't. 35. What kind of weather does the writer like?

A. C. rainy weather. cool weather. B. D. snowy weather. sunny weather.

四、选词填空

differently cold

There

36

four seasons in a year: spring, summer, autumn and winter. We wear 37

clothes in different seasons.

In spring, we don't wear warm clothes. We can

38

out for a walk with our family and friends.

39

is very hot. So many people don't like summer. We often

40

light clothes. Girls like skirts and boys like shorts. And in our country, it often

41

in summer. My favorite season is autumn. I think autumn is the best season in a year. The 42

is cool. It's 43

in winter. People 44

warm clothes like 45

and coats.

weather sweater wear be summer go rain need

参考答案

【当堂练习】

一、单项选择

1. AADCA 6-10CACCC 二、单词拼写

1. problems

2. countries

3.weather

4.again

5. Canada 三、

6. How's;weather

7. How's,going

8. Who is

9. What, are, doing

10. Where, playing 四、适当形式填空(单句适当形式) 11. snowy

12. cloudy

13. is sitting

14. skating

15. rainy 五、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子) 16. How's the weather 17. How; going 18. How's it going 19. take a message 20. call; back 【当堂检测】

单选1-5ABCBD

6-7AB 完型8-10BBA

11-15CBACA

16-17AB 【家庭作业】

一、单项选择

1. C

2. D

3. D

4. B

5. C

6. A

7. C

8. A

9. A 10. B 11. C 12. A 13. D 14. D 15. D 二、完形填空

16. C 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. B 21. A 22. C 23. C 24. B 25. C 三、阅读理解

26. B 27. C 28. A 29. B 30. A 31. B 32. C 33. A 34. A 35. D 四，选词填空

36. are

37. different

38.go

41.rains

42.weather

43.cold

39.summer

44.need

40.wear

45. sweaters