B教案和学案内容
B教案和学案内容
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Unit 4 What are you doing?Let's Learn&Let's chant
一、案例背景分析
1.教学内容分析
在五个动词短语中,do the dishes是五(上)Unit 4要求四会的词组,read a book,
cook dinner在五(上)中学过意思相同的两个短语read books和cook the meals,并且属于四会内容。draw pictures ,
answer the phone 在前几册中也出现过,总之,五个动词短语的前三个对学生来说比较简单。针对这种情况,我采用由易到难、由旧知识练习新句型的教学策略,以此来降低学生理解及表达的难度。
2.教学目标的确定
本节课是五年级下册第四单元的第一课时,五年级下册四、五、六单元的主要内容就是现在进行时,而本节课是学生学习现在进行时的第一节课,因此,对学生接受现在进行时的概念,理解现在进行时的用法显得尤为重要。
针对本节课的特殊情况,既学生第一次接触一种新时态:现在进行时,我确定了三个教学目标。
(1)通过具体而典型的情景,体会现在进行时的用法,能够运用句子What are you doing ?
询问别人正在做什么,并用
I‘m ___ing . 这一陈述句来做答。
(2)初步认识现在分词的构成,能够听、说、读、写五个动词短语的
ing形式。
(3)通过说唱Let’s chant部分的歌谣,巩固复习
Let‘s learn 部分的短语和句子。
3.教学重点、难点的确立
(1)本节的重点是掌握五个动词短语的-ing 形式,理解下一节
课的主要句型
What are you doing ?
并能用
I am doing the dishes . 来作答。
(2)难点:a、如何引导学生感知、理解现在进行时所表达的含义。
b、动词- ing形式的读音,特别是加
-ing 之后的连读。这不单是本节课的难点,也是后三个单元的教学难点。培养学生流畅的连读,它需要一个过程,需要老师多做示范,逐步引导,充分感知。这不是一节课两节课就能达到的教学目标。
4.教具准备
PPT
二、教学过程
Step 1:Warm-up,
TPR活动
T:
Hello,
boys and girls. This class I’ll divide you into 4 groups. Group1.2. 3. 4.
T:
Before class. Let‘s warm up. Please follow me. Do as I do.
1.复习动词:(边做动作边说)
eat/ drink/read/ write/ draw/ jump/ run/ swim/ fly(T:
Wonderful!
Let’s go on.)
2.复习词组:
set the table/ sweep the floor/ wash the clothes./do the dishes./cook the meals./clean the bedroom,put away the clothes,empty the trash ,read a book.
3.sing a song:
《I can help》. 投影出示歌词,老师做动作示范,师生一同演唱。
(设计思路:
在Warm-up 中通过TPR的形式回顾所学的动词,以旧带新,同时也为后面的新授、拓展做一简单的铺垫,目的就是从
一开始就将学生带入动词的世界。歌曲《I can help 》中的歌词动作在课前有所熟悉,所以让学生边唱边做动作,进一步复习有关家务劳动的短语,这也是为后面通过Free talk引出do the dishes,
cook dinner两个短语所做的铺垫。)
Step 2. Unit 4 What are you doing 的导入及板书。
1.T:
Boys and girls. Here’s a ping-pong. Do you like playing ping-pong.(做动作)Please look at me. What am I doing now?(边托球边解释:现在,我正在干什么?)You can ask me:
What are you doing?(拿词卡边领读边板书)
2.Ask me together. (师再次托球回答)I am playing ping-pong.(让两生试着托球,师拿词卡I’m ---ing领读、板书。)
3.T:
From this class .We’ll learn Unit 4. What are you doing?
(设计思路:这一环节即是课题的导入也是现在进行时用法的感知,针对本节课的难点,即如何引导学生感知、理解现在进行时所表达的含义。通过play ping-pong这一正在进行的动作,鼓励学生用What are you doing?来问老师,借此老师教学并板书课题,且初步熟悉其陈述句的表达法I am ___ing.)
Step 3.Presentation
1.Free talk 引出do the dishes.
T:
Hello .What‘s your name? S1:(回答)
Nice to meet you.
By the way,
can you do housework?
What can you do?
Great. You’re helpful.
T:
Hello. What can you do at home? S2:(回答)
Good boy/girl. You're helpful.
T:
Boys and girls ,can you do housework?
Ss:
Yes.
T:
You’re helpful .Please guess what I can do at home. Look carefully.(师做动作,生猜。You can use the sentence:“Can you ---”)
T:
Yes,
I can do the dishes .Who can write the phrases?(师让一名学生上黑板写词组,写完后老师让学生稍等,然后自己边洗盘子边说:I am doing the dishes now. Please try.)
T:
What are you doing?
S:
I am doing the dishes.
(板书领读:do add-ing is pronounced /i□/--- doing.
再次板书:I am=I'm(领读,拿盘子准备传)
T:
This time,
Let’s pass the dish one by one,
and ask:
What are you doing?
(领读3-4遍之后开始传,全体同学一起打着节奏问:What are you doing?
当老师说:Stop时,拿到盘子的同学站起来边洗盘子边说:“I am doing the dishes.”)
(设计思路:由Free talk 引出do the dishes ,由学生熟悉的词组入手,通过传盘子的游戏集体练习、重点突破主句型
What are you doing ?)
2. cook dinner
T:(与最后一名学生对话)You can do the dishes . Can you cook dinner?
S:
如果生回答
Yes,
I can.老师就用
T:
You’re helpful. Please do an action and say.
如果生回答No,
I can’t 老师边做动作边启发鼓励学生T:
You can’t?
cook eggs,
can you?
What about noodles?
T:(边让生说cook dinner,
边做动作)师板书
cook dinner
T:
It means:
cook the meals.
Here’s a pot .Who can ask me with the sentence :
(指标题)
T:
I am cooking dinner .I am cooking fish. Mmm-Yummy. (板书-ing. Cook add" ing" is pronounced cooking画连读符号)
T:
Now,
please cook something and practise in pairs. You can cook eggs, noodles,. tomatoes,
potatoes,
green beans and so on.
T:
Mm----Yummy. SA. What are you doing?
SA:
I’m----.(让两名学生一组起来汇报)
(设计思路:当盘子传到最后一名学生,老师问:You can do the dishes . Can you cook dinner?自然引出cook dinner的教学,练习的形式是两人合作,边做动作边练习,在汇报时,老师以故事书作为奖励,并让学生坐下来耐心地一页一页的读,将read a book 引出)
3.read a book. [注意与read books的比较]
T:
Wonderful. Please come here. This is for you.(把故事书奖励给学生)
Please sit on the chair and read it. (师指正在读书的学生说)read a book . 板书并领读。
T:(师蹲下去问)What are you doing?
(引导学生试着加ing,并读出)
Please add-ing and try to read it.
(师画连字符号)Who can help her?
Wonderful. This is for you[发奖品]
T:
I have many books here.
(师边说边走下去将书分给学生)
Please read it!
引导学生用句型来问答
T:
(师启发学生说出具体的书目)You’re reading a Chinese book.
(设计思路:当学生读到picture book时,老师用实物投影仪展
示pictures,并且问学生
Can you draw pictures ?然后老师在黑板上画画示范,边画边说:I am drawing pictures .自然将
drawing pictures引出,接着让学生来画画,亲身体验现在正在进行的这一动作)
4.draw pictures
T:
You’re reading a picture book. Let’s see. (老师在实物投影上展示,边翻书边说:pictures,
beautiful pictures.(板书pictures)Can you draw pictures.(师边说边画,然后板书、领读。)
T:
Can you draw pictures?
Let’s finish the picture together. Please draw one thing. You can draw a tree,
a path,
grass,
flowers,an apple and so on .
(设计思路:学生边画边说句子,几位同学画完之后,老师对画做简单的评价,并适当给画添加一些东西,使之更加完美。)
5.answer the phone
T:(电话铃声响起)I’m sorry. Please wait a minute. Let me answer the phone.(老师拿起听筒)
Hello. It’s Miss Lu. I’m having English class. I’m very busy. Bye.
(放下电话教学词组answer the phone )
Step4
Practice:
A、学生跟视频齐唱Let's chant.主要操练句型:What are you doing ?I'm V+ing.(投影出示P44的Let’s chant.边说边做)
B、Game.让一学生背向黑板,全班同学问“What are you doing?”该名学生尝试回答是否与教师给出的PPT图片一致,一致的为赢。
C、看图回答问题。What is she doing ?/What is he doing?/What are they doing?What are you doing?
D.Game 传纸盒游戏。当音乐停止时,盒子传到那个同学手上,
该同学就从盒子抽出纸条,全班同学齐问“What are you doing?”抽到纸条的同学把内容大声念出来,并做相关动作。
F、听录音,判断。播放两遍Flash动画,让学生听后作判断。
(设计思路:锻炼学生的听力,巩固刚学的现在进行时态的短语。)
Step 5 Consolidation and extension
1.Do some exercises.(Fill in the blanks)
2.Sing the song"What are you doing?" Step 6
Homework
1.Copy the phrases for three times.
2.Call your friends and ask what they are doing.
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来自:学校:茂名市文东街小学
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