Section B教学设计方案

授 课 教 案

课题名称

教学

目标

课的类型

教学重点

教学难点

教学方法

教具及材料

课

时

授课内容

宾语从句

通过对宾语从句的讲解使学生掌握宾语从句的主要知识点和考点。能够运用所学技巧和方法应对中考。

复习课

掌握宾语从句的语序，以及时态和引导词的选用。

引导词的选择，时态的问题。

讲授法、提问法、举例法、练习法

白板、课本，资料

45分钟

1，新课导入

宾语从句的相关题型是每年中考的必考题。一般出现在单选题的最后两道。偶见出现在完形填空以及句子填空题中。因此掌握宾语从句的知识点和考点是中考拿分的重点内容。

这节课我们就宾语从句的重点难点及考点进行详细讲解。

2，新课讲解

宾语从句含义：从句在句子中充当宾语成分，这样的从句就叫宾语从句。

例1：We should learn from each other. We all know. →

We all know (that )we should learn from each other.

歌诀：

宾语从句有三关，语序，时态，引导词。

陈述请你选that，疑问要用if/whether连。

特殊问句做宾从，

原来问词不用换。

主从时态要一致，

陈述语序永不变。

例2：Do you have been to America? Please tell me. →

Please tell me if/whether you have been to America. 特殊问句：Who,where,when,how等连接代词或副词引导的宾语从1

句。

例3：How can I get to the station?

Can you tell me? →

Can you tell me how I can get to the station?

引导词关

练习1：He is an honest boy. The teacher said. →

The teacher said ______ He was an honest boy. 练习2：Does he work hard? I wonder.

→

I wonder _________he works hard. 练习3：When did he leave? I don not know.

→

I don not know ______ he left. 练习4：Who will give us a talk? I don’t know.

→

I don’t know ____ will give us a talk.

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语序关：陈述语序永不变。

①陈述句变宾从，仍用陈述语序。

②一般疑问句和特殊疑问句变宾从，语序变为陈述语序。

练习5：

Where does he live? Do you know?

→

Do you know where ____________? 时态

①

如果宾语从句表述的是客观真理，自然现象等时，不管主句什么时态，从句都用一般现在时。

例3：He said that light travels much faster than sound.

The teacher told me that the earth moves around the sun.

②

如果主句是现在时态，从句时态可根据实际情况而定。

例4：I have heard that he will come back tomorrow.

③

如果主句是过去的某种时态，那么从句一定要用过去的某种时态。

例5：He said that there were no classes yesterday. 例6：She found that the wallet was lying on the ground. 宾语从句的主要三个考点就是三关：语序，时态，引导词。

永远都是陈述语序；

小结与复习

时态中注意客观真理，自然现象等问题；其他看主句时态。

引导词中if有时需要对意思进行辨析（翻译成如果还是是否）；

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课后练习

⑴

Please tell me ______ last year.

A where does your sister work

B where did your sister work

C where your sister works

D where your sister worked

⑵You must remember ________.

A. what your mother said

B. what did your mother say

C. your mother said what

D. what has your mother said

⑶

Did you know ____?

A. who he was looking after B. who was he looking for

C. who he is looking for

D. who he is looking after

⑷She asked me if I knew ______.

A. whose pen is it B. whose pen it was

C. whose pen it is D. whose pen was it

⑸He asked me _____told me the accident.

A whom

B which

C who

D whose ⑹

I don’t know ______ he will come tomorrow.____ he comes ,I’ll tell you . A. if ;Whether

B. whether; Whether

C. if; That

D if ;If ⑺

Could you tell me ___?

A. when will they leave Beijing B. when would they leave Beijing

C. when they will leave Beijing D. when did they leave Beijing

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填空题型

1. Does Mr. Brown enjoy living in China? Could you tell us? （改写句子）

→Could you tell us _________ Mr. Brown _________ living in China?

2."Does the girl need any help?” He asked me.（变为复合句）

→He asked me _________ the girl _________ some help．

3 .When does the train leave? I want to know.（改为复合句）

I want to know _________ the train _________.

4. Did Peter come here yesterday?

Li Lei wants to know.(改为复合句)

Li Lei wants to know _________ Peter _________ here yesterday.

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