Section B教学实录及点评

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Unit 8 Our Clothes

Topic 2

We can design our own uniforms.

第一课时（Section B—1a,1b,1c,2,3）

教学设计思路：

本课主要是继续学习宾语从句和it作形式主语。首先通过玩“传话”游戏，巩固上一节课所学的宾语从句的知识。然后通过展示各种图片解决1a的新词汇，为1b的听力任务作准备。随后就听1a,完成1b。听后接着让学生读1a,补全短文完成1c 。然后让学生再读1a，找出宾语从句和难点句子。处理完难点之后，就立即进行2的句型操练。展示完毕后，让学生先读后听3的语调练习，完成3。最后回顾本课知识，完成本课时。

Ⅰ. Teaching aims 1.

Knowledge aims：

（1）学习并掌握新词汇

enter,knee,take off,occasion,correctly,gatekeeper,attendant （2）继续学习宾语是特殊疑问句的宾语从句和it作形式主语的句型。

2. Skill aims:

（1）

能够向别人提出合理的建议。

(2）

能够使用正确的语调。

3.

Emotional aims:

4.

Culture awareness:

让学生认识到在不同的场所应得体地着装。

Ⅱ. The key points and difficult points 1. Key points:

（1）继续学习特殊疑问句作宾语的宾语从句。

(2) 继续学习it作形式主语的句型。

2. Difficult points：

(1)如何把特殊疑问句转换成陈述语气

。 (2)通过改变语调来表达不同的语气。

Ⅲ. Learning strategies 1. 运用不同的句型来表示强调。

2. 运用不同的语调来表达不同的语气。

Ⅳ. Teaching aids 多媒体课件/图片/小黑板/录音机

V. Teaching procedures

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Stage 1( 5 mins)：Revision Step Teacher activity Student activity Designing purpose Greet the Ss and play the Play the game“Passing 玩“传话”游戏，既能复习宾语从game “Passing Words”

to Words”to revise the object 句，又能激发学revise the object clause. clause. 生的兴趣。

T: Good morning,class!

T: Do you like playing Ss: Good morning, Mr. .. games?

T: Let’s begin our class Ss: Of course ! with a game called

“Passing Words”. I will

ask the first student of each

row a question. But I only

ask him or her in the

lowest voice. Then the

second student should ask

the first student“Could you

tell me what

the teacher Example: says?”

and then the third Row One: student asks the second T: Where do you come student, and so on. If the from? last student get the same S2: Could you tell me what question as the first one, the teacher says? then this row win the game. S1: He asks where I come T: Are you ready? Let’s from. begin.

S3: Could you tell me what the teacher says? S2:He asks where I come from. .... Remark：“传话”游戏非常适合这种转述的复习，参与人数多。教师给每一列学生的句子最好不一样。教师要用“悄悄话”的形式去询问第一个学生。教师一定要询问每一列最后一个学生，以便确定该组是否传话成功。

(Class activity)

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Stage 2（5mins)：

Getting the students ready for learning Step Teacher activity Student activity Designing purpose Let the Ss learn the new Learn the new words by 学习新词汇，为words by looking at the looking at the pictures. pictures.

T：Hi, boys and girls. Do

you enjoy playing the

Ss: Yes . game? T:But we can’t play games

only, we have to learn the

new lesson. Look, I have

some pictures here.(Show

pictures) Do you know who

he is? Ss: 门卫。

T：You are right . He is the

gatekeeper of our school.

Then Could you tell me Ss: Waiter. what

this man does? (Class activity) T: You’d better call him “attendant”. usually A waiter in a works

后面的听、读活动扫除障碍。

restaurant. An attendant may work in a museum. T: We know on different occasions, we should wear different clothes. For example, If I take part in an important meeting, I have to wear my business suit. If I enter a Japanese home, I have to take off my clothes. If I take part in a football game, I have to wear knee-caps to protect my knees.

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Remark：教师在教学新词汇时，最好能够使用相匹配的图片或者实物，既直观又能加深学生的印象。

Stage3（3 mins)

Listening 1a and finishing 1b Designing purpose 培养学生的听力技能，完成1b 。

Step Teacher activity Student activity Let the Ss listen to 1a and

Listen to 1a and finish 1b. finish 1b. So you should on

dress

every

T: You are what you wear.

correctly life, occasion. But in our daily

people sometimes

don’t dress correctly. For

example, you will find what

I said is true in the

(Individual work) conversations you should you read will

the

listen to. Before listening,

sentences in 1b. While

listening, you should mark

T or F. Are you clear? now? T: Shall we listen again? is ... T: ... Ss: Yes. Ss: Yes

Ss: No. Ss: F Ss: ...

T: Can I play the tape

T: Ok, let’s check. No.1

Remark：这个听力任务比较简单，只要学生能判断出T/F 即可。

Stage 4（5 mins)：Finishing 1c

Step Teacher activity Let the Ss read 1a and do 1c.

(Individual work)

Student activity Read 1a and do 1c. Designing purpose: 培养学生的阅读能力，完成1c 。

T: You have listened to 1a ,

next, please read 1a and

complete 1c. T:Have you finished yet?

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Ss: Yes.

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T: Let’s check the answers

together.

It’s impolite... tell

him what ... Ss: he should wear, change, take off,... Remark：这个环节是把对话转换成短文，让学生补充完整短文，以检查学生的阅读能力。不过所填的内容均可直接从对话中获得，教师不用花过多时间与此活动。

Stage5（5mins)：Intensive reading of 1a Step Teacher activity Student activity Designing purpose: Let the Ss read 1a, find out Read 1a, find out the 让学生再读1a,通the object clauses and object clauses and 过找宾语从句的方式来复习宾语从句，同时找出难点并加以解决，完成1a

。

difficult points. difficult points. T：Congratulations! You have

completed 1c correctly. Next,

please read 1a again, find out

（Class

activity )

the object clauses difficult points. T: Finished reading? object clauses you found out.

T: Any more? and

Ss: Yes . S1: Can you tell me... here ? S1: Could you tell me ... are? Ss: No. T: Xxx, please read out the

T: Right. You have got them.

S2: ... Any problems?

Remark: 1a 的对话内容比较简单，只要学生能找出宾语从句的句子即可。如果学生没有更多问题，教师也不必花更多时间。

Stage 6（15mins)：Finishing 2

Step

Teacher activity

Student activity

Designing purpose

Let the Ss make sentences Make sentences after the 操练it 作形式(Individual work) after the example with the example information given in 2. T: Now ,let’s move to 2. We

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the 主语的句型。

information given in 2. with

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have learned these drills in S1: It’s right to for us ... Section A. Today, we will

It’s right that we ... spend more time practicing S2: ... them. You can make the S3: ... sentences on your book. The S4: ... example may help you. I’ll S5: ... give you 4 minutes. After

finishing, you can check with each other. Then I will ask some students to read out their sentences.

T: Hi, kids! Time is up! Any volunteers? I need volunteers!

Remark:

这个活动的主要目的是让学生训练it作形式主语的句型。这是本话题的重点，教师要确保学生能运用这两个句型,并且提醒学生这个句型也是为了强调形容词部分。教师要鼓励更多的学生来展示，并且最好活动完成后再抄写到作业本上。教师可以让学生在展示前先相互检查，互相学习。教师要把学生展示过程中出现的问题及时进行纠正。

Stage 7（2mins)：

Finishing 3

Step Teacher activity Student activity Designing purpose Let the Ss listen to 3a and Listen to 3a and try to 模仿正确地语音try to imitate. imitate. 语调，让学生懂得通过改变语调来表达不同的语气。

T: We know different tones

have different functions.

Look, (Individual work )

here are some

S1: ... S2: ... S3: ...

sentences. Xxx. Can you

read out the first one?

and imitate. T: Now, listen to the tape

Remark: 对于升降调，学生并不陌生。教师把3中的句子展示在黑板上让学生先自己读，然后再听录音模仿。教师要提醒学生阅读金钥匙里的小窍门，并强调升降调的基本规则。

Stage 8（5mins)：

Summarizing and assigning HMK

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Step

Teacher activity

Student activity

Designing purpose

Let the Ss summarize what they Summarize what they 回顾总结本课的have learned in this period. have learned in this 知识，加强学生

period. 的记忆。

T: Wow! We have only 5

minutes left. We should S1: Object clause . dress correctly on every occasion. S3: It’s +adj. + for sb.+ to do sth. S4: It’s +adj. +that + ... S5: ... S6: ...

Assign the HMK. T: For today’s HMK, I’d like you to rewrite the sentences in 2 (Class activity)

2 on your exercise book.

What’s more, you should make five more sentences. Finish the HMK.

1、让学生把2的句子重抄在作业本上，巩固对It 作形式主语的用法。2、完成课后作业（附件显示）

Remark：本课的重点之一就是操练it作形式主语，把2中学生所造的句子再抄一遍很必要，并要学生再仿写几句。

summarize now. What have you S2: I know we should 1（Class activity) learned today?

附件：

It’s + adj. + that···

=It’s +形

+（for sb.）+to do sth. 1. It's necessary/important/right that we keep quiet in the classroom. =It's necessary/important/right (______ _______) ______

_______ _______in the classroom. 2.

It's necessary/important that they/the students listen to the teacher carefully in class. =It's necessary/important ( ____ _____ /_________ ) ______ ______ ________ the teacher carefully in class.

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3. It's important that we/people eat breakfast in the morning. =It's important (____ _____) ______ ______ ______ in the morning. 4. It's necessary/important/right that everyone obeys the school rules. =It's necessary/important/right (____ ____) ____obey the school rules.

作业：宾语从句和不定式的互换使用

1.

It’s important that we study hard.

= _________________________________.

2.

It’s important that he get up early.

=__________________________________.

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