Lesson 2优秀教案内容
Lesson 2优秀教案内容
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What are you going to do today?
第二课时教学设计
(Friends with English
Book 6
广东人民出版社)
江门市福泉奥林匹克学校
林丽春
一、概述:
教学内容:
Gogo: I’m bored. What are you going to do today?
Jenny: I don’t know. Gogo: Are you going to cook some food? Jenny: No, I’m not. Gogo: Are you going to shop for clothes? Jenny: No, I’m not. Gogo: Are you going to get a haircut?
Jenny: No, I’m not. What are you going to do today? Gogo: I’m going to ask you questions.
Jenny: Oh, Gogo.
本课时教学内容为Friends with English Book 6
Unit Five Conversation的内容。学生通过学习句型What are you going to do? I’m going to…. 能合理安排自己的时间、活动,并与他人进行交流,并能用Vocabulary的动词短语以及时间短语tonight, tomorrow, the day after tomorrow 和next week进行替换。教学重难点是能正确运用一般将来时be going to的表达形式,并替换句型中的动词和时间短语进行表达,以及掌握对话并围绕主题内容创作新对话。五年级学生有一定的独立性和自主性,愿意亲自安排自己的学习与生活活动。因此设计了符合学生兴趣、符合生活实际的活动和任务——为本班的周末活动和如何过六一提出自己的建议。培养学生进行合作学习、自主学习,为学生创设一个较真实的英语氛围,教师在教学过程中合理引导,让学生自然地运用所学语言,帮助学生在完成任务的同时也体验到英语学习的乐趣。
二、学习目标分析:
(一)
知识与技能:
1、能够熟练掌握Conversation的内容。
2、能掌握语法:Be going to + 动词原形,表达一般将来时,通过询问知道他人打算做什么。
3、能正确表达自己将要进行的活动,并能围绕主题展开对话。
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(二)过程与方法:
1、学生通过课前预习,了解本课内容,从而培养学生的自主探究能力。
2、通过游戏、比赛,激发学生学习英语的兴趣,在活动中培养学生的协作精神和竞争意识。
3、通过小组讨论,培养学生形成良好的学习习惯和学习方法。
(三)情感态度和价值观:
1、培养学生合理计划自己的学习与生活,形成自主学习的能力,养成统筹安排的好习惯。
2、通过自主探究学习活动,激发学生学习英语的兴趣,锻炼他们的交际能力,培养团结
合作、竞争进取的优良品格,从而提高学生的综合语言运用水平。
三、学习者特征分析:
1、本节课的教学对象是小学五年级的学生,在学习本课时之前学生已经积累了接近30个动作类和10个以上的时间类的单词或短语,已掌握本课时对话中cook some food ,shop for clothes,get a haircut这三个短语,以及一般现在时、一般过去时和现在进行时的用法,具备了一定的自主学习能力,能进行简单的语言交流。因其独立性和自主性,对本课内容比较感兴趣,愿意独立安排自己的活动,有强烈的求知欲和竞争意识。
2、学生对一些语言结构仍会出现不同的错误,笔头书写能力欠佳,综合语言运用能力有待提高。
四、教学策略的选择与设计:
以歌曲导入新课,利用活泼的多媒体画面,调动学生积极性,设计了许多符合学生生活体验的任务活动如:拟订自己的周末活动、采访别人的活动安排、以及设计如何过六一活动等,引导学生感知、体验、实践、参与和探究,让每位学生都有学习语言、运用语言的机会,将所学的知识和技能转化为语言运用能力。并穿插进行口语及听力练习,锻炼学生的听说能力。对话教学采取先提出问题,带着问题听、理解的形式,注意了整体教学,整体理解;然后采取互相对话的形式练习、巩固。短语和句型在语境中灵活运用。教学活动由易到难,设计任务型学习活动,在真实任务中引导学生主动思考,培养学生的创造性思维能力和交际能力。在日常教学中做到理论联系实际,学以致用,体会真实环境下的语言运用。
五、资源:
1、供教师使用的资源:自制ppt课件,本课短语卡片。
2、供学生使用的资源:课本,印好的拓展阅读资料。
六、教学过程:
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Step 1: Warm-up and revision
1. Sing a song “Where are you going?”
Ss: Good morning, Miss Lin.
T: Good morning, boys and girls. We have learned a nice song, now listen to the song. (教师播放磁带音乐Friends with English Book 4 Unit 5 Song Activity)
Song:
Going, going, where are you going now?
Going, going, where are you going now?
I’m going to the swimming pool.
Swimming pool!
Going, going, where are you going now?
Going, going, where are you going now?
I’m going to the movie theater.
Movie theater! T: Do you remember the song “Where are you going?”
Ss: Yes! T: Now let’s sing together. (播放flash, 学生跟着节奏边吟唱边做动作。)
设计意图:在此环节选择该歌曲,一是它可以让学生在轻快的音乐节奏中,以积极的心态迎接新课的学习,鼓励全班学生都“动”起来,同时它也为本课学习内容打下伏笔,帮助学生复习学过的be going to句型,为接下来的对话学习做准备。
2. Play a game
Look at CAI, if you see the phases, please say out the words loudly. If you see the pictures, please keep silent and do the actions what the pictures show.
设计意图:通过看英文单词说短语和看图片做动作的游戏,激发学生学习英语的兴趣,复习动词词组。
3. Free talk and make a survey T: Well done! Now please tell me, what day is it today? Ss: It’s Friday.
T: What are you going to do tomorrow/ tonight…? S1: I’m going to …. T: Are you going to …? S2: Yes. / No. [Ss walk around the classroom, talking to as many other Ss as possible, e.g.(What are you going to do? Are you going to …?) and then fill in the blank as follow.] Name John
tonight do homework
tomorrow take a test
next week go on vacation
(调查访问结束后,请一些学生进行汇报,如:Peter is going to ….
Amy and Lily are going to ….)
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设计意图:通过调查完成表格,变化不同人称代词he, she, they拓宽句型的使用,
总结归纳一般将来时的用法,并把时间短语整理在一起便于学生掌握和运用,及时讲解、
归纳和巩固。
Step 2: Presentation and practice 1. Lead in T: Look! Who’s he? (教师呈现图片:Gogo 闷的表情)
Ss: He’s Gogo. T: What happens to him? Do you know? Ss: He’s unhappy. T: Yeah! He’s bored. Help Ss say: bored(介绍新词bored,并把该词板书在黑板上。)
T: Let’s spell the word “bored”.
Ss: B-O-R-E-D, bored. T: Now spell these words by yourself. 设计意图:通过图片让学生直观感知新单词的意思并快速记忆新单词。
T: What are you going to do when you’re bored? S1/S2/S3…: I’m going to …. T: Can you give Gogo some advice?
(Talk in your groups) S1: He can go on vacation. S2/ S3…. 设计意图:让学生发挥想象,培养创新能力。
2. Learn the new conversation T: Jenny is Gogo’s good friend. Can she help Gogo? Listen to the conversation carefully
and answer the questions:
(教师播放课文对话录音)
1) Is Jenny going to cook some food?
2) Is Jenny going to shop for clothes?
3) Is Jenny going to get a haircut?
4) Can Jenny help Gogo?
(学生听完一次课文录音,回答问题)
T: Good. Now listen and watch the CAI. Find out what Gogo is going to do. (教师播放CAI:让学生认真地看和听)
Ss: Gogo is going to ask questions. T: Help Ss say: ask questions (举例子说明ask questions的意思)
(游戏:传卡片
播放Friends with English
Book 6 Unit 6 Song Activity “What are you going to do?”
音乐,教师举起ask questions卡片并且读出它的英文名称,把卡片传给一学生,他读出英语,把卡片传给下一个学生。他也读出英语来,以此类推。当音乐停时,Ss: What are you going to do today? 拿卡片的S: I’m going to ….)
设计意图:通过听的训练,感知句型在情景中的运用。学生在“视听”吃饱之后,能够准确地把握语音语调,并流利地说出新知,从而使学生掌握新知识的语言结构。
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T: Now listen and watch the CAI again. Please read after that. (学生熟悉新单词后让学生一边听、看CAI,一边跟读新对话。)
设计意图:通过多媒体课件展示新对话,让学生更为直观、准确、有效地理解了对话的含义,学生能够更容易掌握并且投入。先让学生认真看和听,让他们在初步感知理解的基础上,在听、观看的同时进行跟读训练,让学生在情景中学习本课时的新句型并加以操练,体现了教师对学生进行全方位能力培养的观点与意识。
T:(戴上Jenny的头饰): I am Jenny. Who’s Gogo? Who wants to try? (鼓励学生参与) T: (在S1的头上戴上Gogo的头饰): You’re Gogo now. All of you follow Gogo(S1).
Let’s act out the conversation.
T: Practice in boys and girls. Boys to be Gogo, Girls to be Jenny.
(分角色表演对话,轮到该角色朗读的学生马上站起来说)
T: Practice in groups / Practice in pairs. (让学生分成小组进行角色扮演,练习本课对话,然后请部分学生戴上头饰在课室前展示。)
设计意图:通过形式多样的对话操练,让学生保持学习兴趣,迅速掌握新对话。利用头饰进行对话表演,体现了教师对于教具利用的重视,为学生营造一个相对真实的语言使用环境,让学生在模拟真实的语境中自然地进行有意义的操练。
3. Chant T: Here we have a nice chant, too. Now listen to the chant, and fill in the blank. (教师播放该单元的Chant Activity两次)
Chant: Are you going to _____________________? (write a letter)
No, I’m not. Are you going to _____________________?
(take a test) No, I’m not. Are you going to _____________________?
(shop for clothes) No, I’m not. I’m going to the beach Because it’s hot.
T: Chant together, please. Are you ready? Ss: Yes, we are. (播放CAI, 学生跟着节奏吟唱。)
设计意图:学生经过一段时间的学习,有些疲劳。此处的Chant,朗朗上口,既可以活跃课堂气氛又巩固了所学的内容,学生乐学易学,很快就能掌握教学内容。
Step 3: Consolidation and extension
1. Create a new dialogue T: Children’s Day is coming. Are you excited? On that day we are going to have a big party. And we are going to have one day holiday. What are you going to do on Children’s Day? Think it
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over and talk about your plans on Children’s Day. 老师示范谈论自己的计划。
Students make a dialogue about their plans on Children’s Day. After several minutes, teacher asks them to act out their dialogues in front of the class. For example:
A: Hello, …
B: Hello,…
A: Children’s Day is coming, I am going to go on a trip on Children’s Day. What about you?
B: That’s great. I am going to the park with my parents. Where are you going? A: I am going to Guangzhou.
B: Are you going to visit your friends?
A: No, I’m going to have a big party.
B: Have a good time!
A: Thank you.
B: You are welcome.
设计意图:新情景的提供拓宽了句型的使用范围,让学生积极主动地参与课堂教学活动,学生对语言的习得不再仅仅是停留在机械地模仿与跟读,而是根据自身具体情况与需要,把所学的知识运用于实际生活中,让他们真正感知、体验、实践、参与和合作,在用中学,学中用。从而培养学生的合作精神,自主探究的意识,增强了语言学习交际的氛围,促进学生的语言实践能力。
2. Reading
Read and answer the questions. 读短文,回答下面的问题。
I’m Ben. Tomorrow is Saturday. I’m going to get up at 7:30. Then, I’m going to do
my homework. At 10:00, I’m going to the supermarket. I’m going to buy some food for my grandparents. In the afternoon, I’m
going to visit my grandparents. It is near. So I’m going by bike. On Sunday morning, I’m going to climb mountains with my grandparents. Then, we are going to have a picnic. I’m going home at about 4:00 in the afternoon. I think I’ll have a busy weekend. 1) What day is it tomorrow? _____________________ . 2) When is Ben going to get up tomorrow ?
__________________________ .
3) Where is he going on Saturday morning ?
________________________________ . 4) What is he going to do on Saturday afternoon? _________________________________ . 5) Is he going to climb mountains on Sunday? _________________________________ .
3. Let’s write . 写一篇有关你自己周末计划的短文。
Ben is going to have a busy weekend .Can you write a passage about your weekend?
My Weekend Plan Hi, my name is _________. I’m going to _________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
设计意图:让学生先阅读,再进行模仿写作,由易到难。语言的拓展,把所学的知识运用于实际生活中。创设情境,培养他们合理安排自己的学习与生活的同时,开启了学生创新能力,激发了学生思维的智慧之花,从而使所学的知识得到了升华。
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Step 4: Summary
Today we have learned how to talk about what you are going to do. You should know how to use be going to + do. For example: What are you going to do today? I’m going to (have a party). He/She is going to (meet some friends). We/They are going to (go on vacation) etc.
Step 5: Homework
1. Listen to the tape and read fluently, recite the dialogue. 2. Write a short passage about your weekend plan and do as your plan. Then talk about it with your friends. (模仿阅读,拟订周末计划,向朋友介绍,并对照执行。)
七、板书设计:
Unit 5 What are you going to do today? bored ask questions Are you going to
….? Yes, I am.
No, I’m not. What are you going to do today? I’m going to ….
八、教学反思: 本课是一节新授课,主要语法项目是一般将来时Be going to + do 。我首先复***量的动词短语,为本节课的对话打下基础,同时在复习中采用了引导学生一起归纳的方法。
这课时的教学较好地保证了课堂教学中一定量的听说读写的训练。层次条理清晰,从单词到句型的复习中,我本着以学生为主体的原则,自己发现自己总结,以会话交际活动为主线展开师生间的教与学活动。通过一系列的任务环设计,使学生由易到难,由直观到抽象,逐步完成了不同层次的教学任务,达到了预期的教学效果,在语境的创设中,又注重培养了学生自主学习与创新的能力及合作探究精神。
回顾这堂课的教学,我觉得还有一些需要改进的地方。如果在教学中多一些激励机智,更及时地给予评价及反馈,活动的效果会更好,学生的参与热情及学习积极性会更高。希望能在今后的学习交流中,加以磨练和提高。
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来自:学校:江门市福泉奥林匹克学校
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