Lesson 4优秀教学设计

Unit 4 Going outing 第4课时 reading and writing 课题：

At the bus stop

设计人：冯雪媚

一、教材内容 : Unit 4 Going outing（Reading and writing）

二、教学目标 : （一）语言知识目标

1）词汇：wait in line、push、seat、elderly people、

front、remember, yet、

rush to get a seat等词汇。

2 )句型：

Please wait in line. don’t push.

Please give your seat to these people. He’s pushing to the front of the line. （二）语言技能目标

1）听：能听懂有关的阅读材料，培养学生在阅读中提取信息的能力。

2）说：能熟练运用句型和同学交流，并能口头回答问题; 能根据情景利用所学编对话。

3）读：能正确朗读Reading and writing的小短文，培养一些阅读技巧,回答短文的问题。

4）写：能正确写出短文中问题的答案。

（三）情感态度目标

1、让学生紧密联系学习和生活实际，通过有趣的情景和对话，体会英语学习的趣味，提高学习积极性。

2、通过学习短文，了解如何做一名文明的小学生。

（四）学习策略目标

通过培养学生合作学习的态度和方法，有效利用Pair work ，Group work等活动，培养学生合作学习的意识。

（五）文化意识目标

了解如何做一名文明的小学生。

三、教学策略: 本课时主要采用任务型教学法、和讨论教学法、创设情境教学法三种教学法相互交替。同时借助多媒体课件，创设模拟情景，引导学生自主学习，合作学习，提高学生用英语进行交际的能力。

四、(教学重点和难点) 教学重点: 掌握一定的阅读技巧和基本的写作策略。

1

教学难点：根据生活体验，能用英语表达个人对了解如何做一名文明的小学生的看法。

五、教学过程: Before -reading Step 1 Warming up 1.全班说唱Every day I take the bus.(课前) T: Hi，class.Do you like singing ? Let’s sing: Every day I take the bus.

【设计意图】吸引学生进入课堂，活跃课堂气氛。

2.Free talk T: Every day, Every day, Every day I take the bus. T: Listen, boys and girls. Every day I take the bus to school. How do you usually go to school? S1: …. S2:…. 【设计意图】通过与学生交谈，为下面的阅读做铺垫。

Step 2 Lead-in (1) T: Oh, you take a bus , too.Most of students take a bus to school. Let’s think. Where can we take a bus? Ss: We can take a bus at the bus stop. (引导学生试图说出bus stop)

读课题：At the bus stop

（贴书）

(2)T:When we take a bus,what should we do ?And what should not we do ? Let’s have a look.(播放相关图片）

(3)T: How can we take a bus? Let’s have a look.

(ppt出现一幅乘客排队上车图片，引导学生观看图片) T: We should —————

for the bus. (引导学生试图说出wait in line) T: Bingo. Can you read? （教授单词wait in line）（贴书） T: How to wait in line? Can you try? (生：做动作wait in line )

T: Look, they can wait in line.

T: Remember , we should wait in line for the bus .

（教授单词remember）（贴书）(4)T: Look at Miss Feng

I’m in front of the line now. （师示范动作）

T: Can you read?

（教授in front of the line）

（贴书） Ss: …学生尝试说出

Ss: Miss Feng is in front of the line. (PPT出现图片，学生尝试说出) (5)T: People usually wait in line for the bus.

2

But look at that man. Is he right? S1: …. T: What’s he doing? Can you read?

（教授单词push）（贴书）

T: Can you act? (生：做动作push )

T: Can we push at the bus stop?

Ss: No, we can’t. T: Yes, please don’t push.

（教授单词

don’t push）

T: Remember , don’t push at the bus stop.

(6) T: Look,There are some people on the bus . T: This is an old woman and this is an old man here. T: They’re _______ . (引导学生试图说出elderly people)（贴书）

T: Can you read?

S2: ….（教授elderly people）

T: What can we do for them? Ss: 让座

T: Yes, we should give the seat to elderly people.（贴书）

T: Can you read? （point to seat,教授）

T:This is a seat. May be you can say: Please take my seat.(教师示范）

(6) T: We should give the seat to these people, too. Such as the children, elderly people, the pregnant woman, a person who is holding a little baby, the disabled people. （简单描述the disabled people, pregnant woman, a person who is holding a little baby.) (7) T: What should not we do on the bus ? Ss: Don't

rush to get a seat. Don't jump on the bus. Don't eat or drink on the bus. 【设计意图】这个环节通过以乘坐公共汽车话题为主，让学生看图说出词汇或短语，在这过程中教会学生如何更好做一名文明的乘客更多的知识，及复习一些旧知识，又激发学生学习的兴趣及培养学生的发散性思维。

While-reading Step 3 Presentation 1.The first reading: Listen and answer. T: Oh, look, My friends are at the bus station .Who are they ? Ss:They are Xiaoqiang and his.Mom. T:Where are they going ? Can you guess ? Ss; They are going to the ..... T:Maybe.They are going to the library by bus. T:.What does Mom say to Xiaoqiang ? Please listen to the dialogue and answer.

3

T:Can we push at the bus stop ? 【设计意图】让学生带着任务听录音，培养学生以听获取关键信息的技巧，同时让学生整体理解语篇。

2.The second reading: Read after the tape. T: Now please open your books at page 50. Read the dialogue after the tape. After reading, I’ll check your answers on your books. Please pay more attention to the new words. （1）学生读短文（Underline the key sentences）(学生预习时做）

（2）T:Did you finish it yesterday ?Now,Let me check your exercise. Open your books at page 51, exercise 2. （3）T:

Who can show? (生展示预习已做练习）

（4）T: Can you find out the key sentences to the questions ?(接着教师与大家一起对答案，每做一题，教师要求学生划出重点句型作为判断的依据。）

（5）Let’s think: The man is pushing to the front of the line .Is he right ? （6）T:Why do you think so ? (Maybe he says “Excuse me！”He is the bus driver.) （7）T:Why does mom ask the man to wait in line ? (Mom thinks the driver isn’t here yet. Mom says:The driver isn’t here yet. Mom doesn’t know the man is the bus driver.) （8）T:Do you ever say“Excuse me”? T:When can we say “Excuse me”? Ss:Excuse me! Where is the...?

Excuse me! How can I go to the the...? T:We should say“Excuse me”gently. 【设计意图】首先通过跟读，纠正发音，学生划出重点句型，完成判断练习，检查学生的预习情况

3.The third reading: Read in pairs and make a chant. T:Any more questions about the dialogue?

If you don’t have,Let’s go to The third reading: (1)Read in pairs. (2) Make a chant. (3) Chant together. Be polite! seat

rush

push

in line

Excuse me

Chant：Wait! Wait! Wait___________for the bus. Say! Say! Say “________________”. Give! Give! Give your _________ to elderly people. Don’t! Don’t! Don’t

__________.

4

Don’t! Don’t! Don’t __________to get a seat!

【设计意图】通过对新知识进行归纳总结，编一个chant,把一些规则和口令都编进去，用说唱的方式把知识留在学生的脑中，检查学生的掌握情况和培养学生之间的合作精神。

4.The 4th reading: Act the story.(分男女角色朗读）. 【设计意图】创设情境，通过故事的表演，让学生把所学习的知识与实际生活情况相结合，做到学以致用。

Post-reading Step 4 Extension 1. 故事续编

创设情境：

Xiaoqiang and his mom坐汽车的目的是去图书馆，现在他们在图书馆阅读了相关的注意事项：

T:Now,xiaoqiang and his mom are on the bus ,they go to the library by bus They are reading the rules in the library.Let’s read together. （1）Don’t write on the book. （2）Be quiet ! （3）No eating! （4）Take good care of the books. T: We can’t put the books on the desk after reading, we should put the books on the bookshelf too.Remember ?

2.We think Xiaoqiang is polite.How about us in our school ?Let’s look at the pictures.

结合学生在学校的生活实际，通过自拍的照片，判断一些做法是否正确。

【设计意图】通过续编故事和结合学生的生活实际，让学生达到学以致用的目的。

3.Take a test. 选词填空。

push

rush

wait in line

elderly people

keep the books clean

play balls （1）We should ___________ at the bus stop and don't ________. （2）We should give the seat to the _______________on the bus. （3）We can't ____________in the classroom. （4）In the school dinning room,we can’t ______ to get a seat.

5

（5）We should

__________________________in the library. 【设计意图】通过填写相关内容，逐步锻炼学生的口语以及写作能力。

Step 5 summery.看板书，引导学生小结今天所学习的知识。

Step 6 Homework. 1. 听读熟课文。

2. 制作英语手抄报：“我是文明乘客”。

要求：利用所学的英语交通知识制作一份手抄报，发挥自己的想象力，可以上网搜索更多的知识。版面设计要合理，尽量要做到图文并茂。规格是一张A4纸大小，下星期五完成。

【设计意图】通过完成作业，将课本的知识向课外延伸，同时起到了思想教育的作用。

板书设计：

At the bus stop remember wait in line give the seat to elderly people say “Excuse me”

When push Jump eat drink rush to get a seat Where Who How What

6

教学反思

小学阶段，因为小学生的语言量小，相应的阅读能力也就十分有限。教师对阅读方式的指导直接影响到他们对阅读的兴趣与信心。在五年级Unit 4 reading and writing的教学中，我针对文中所需要解决的练习，先设置最简单的任务，也就是学生能够与真实情景联系的（我们去哪乘坐公共汽车？怎样做？）创设情景：讲解重点句型，结合单词与重点句型去理解文章。即：发现于生活，运用于生活。这是我对于这节阅读课最深的体会。这也是我现在认为很值得提倡的一种教学理念。

经过备课，磨课，上课，又听了老师们的宝贵见解，我真的是收获蛮多的，也深有体会：在阅读课上不一定要对所有学生不认识的单词（或是不记得的单词）一一讲解。教师要做的只是提炼出文章的重点词汇，然后务必保证全班85%的人懂得这些关键词汇。那样子学生对于文章的大概意思也就有了一个了解。对于学生似懂非懂的词汇，教师应该在课前给出时间来进行预习，并以表扬学生的发现为主。让学生在探索中找到自主学习的乐趣。从而提高学生的自信心与成就感，为下一次的学习做铺垫。

在阅读课上还应适当的引导学生找出文章中的重点句型。让学生学会一种迅速提炼信息得技能。

阅读课要紧密联系生活。由生活中的事件引出话题，在学习完新内容之后又回到生活去运用这些句型。在今后的教学中，我要努力设计跟生活贴近的句子，创设于生活相关的情景。希望这次的反思不仅是带自己多一层感受，同时能以更开放的视野去看待英语阅读教学。

7