Reading(2)：Stand up for your health!教案设计（一等奖）

M6u1 Reading strategy: guessing the meanings of words Lead in by a game Step1：设疑自探

How do you deal with the unfamiliar words or phrases while reading? Step2：解疑合探：

方法1

信号词:_______________________________________________________________

1.A person who is skilled at making or repairing wooden objects is called a carpenter.

2.His uncle is a zoologist, an expert who does research on animals.

3.The herdsman, who looks after sheep, earns about 650 yuan a year.

4.We are on the night shift --- from midnight to 8 a.m. --- this week. 方法2

信号词:_______________________________________________________________ 1. Though Tom’s face has been washed quite clean, his neck still remains grubby. 2.John usually wastes a lot of money on such useless things, his wife, however, is very thrifty. 3.If you agree, write “

yes”; if you dissent, write “no”. 4.Although a large number of people considered him to have stolen the money, I was sure that he was innocent of the thing. 方法3

信号词:_______________________________________________________________ 1.He’s such a shrewd businessman that he loses no money in any trade. 2. She wanted the hairdresser to trim her hair a bit because it was too long. 3. The river is so turbid that it is impossible to see the bottom even when it is shallow(浅）. 方法4

信号词:_______________________________________________________________ 1.Cars must have certain safety devices such as seat belt, headlights, and good brakes 2. On the farm they mainly raise poultry, such as chickens, ducks and geese, for their eggs and meat. 方法5

信号词:_______________________________________________________________

1. In some countries where there is very little rain, the farmers have to irrigate, or water their fields.

2. All whales consist of

two groups, those with teeth and those without, Dolphins belong to odontoceti, that is to say, they are toothed whales. 方法6

信号词:_______________________________________________________________ 1.The new tax law supersedes, or replaces, the law that was in effect last year. 2. Mother was tall, fat and middle-aged. My aunt was an old woman, almost as plump as mother, and much shorter. 方法7________________________

1. When a doctor performs an operation on a patient, he usually gives an anaesthetic to make him unconscious, because he does not want his patient to feel pain or to know what is

1

happening to him.

2. When you throw a stone into still water of a lake, you will watch a ripple spread in rings on the surface of water.

3.Metal expands when heated and contracts when cooled. 方法8____________________________________ 1. Tom can’t play tennis now because he can’t find his white sneakers 2. Tom saw an owl last night but it flew away when he got near 3. The children are looking at a large, hairy ape at the zoo．

方法9_______________________________ A.词缀

un-

in-

im- dis- non- -less anti-

dis- ir- 否定前缀

re-… mini- over- super- pre-

-er/-or/-ian/-ist/-ese

-able/-ful/-ish/-ern

-ment/-tion/-ture/-ness

猜词：recall ________ irrelative _________

nonsmoker_______

dishonest_____ specialist ________reachable ________carelessness ___________ B .合成

1.He was something out of an ancient legend, …

his very strange, dusty felt hat, his funny accent from who-knows-where 方法10 _________________

1.He was fined $ 50 for over speeding on the highway.

2. The young man was fired.

3. What he said did not hold water, so we must believe him.

Step3 质疑再探

What other ways can we use to guess the meanings of words?. 总结：

Step4 运用拓展

1.

Albert’s success after much effort and practice proves the value of persistence. 2. All his attempts to unlock the door was futile, because he was using the wrong key. 3. Though Mr. Smith has been manager for just 3 months, he has already made much greater achievements than his predecessors. 4. She didn’t hear what you said because she was completely engrossed in her reading.

A. 心不在焉的

B.紧张的

C. 全神贯注的

D.睡意浓的

5. Twelve-year-old Sally was an active girl. But her sister was quite sedate. A. pretty

B. calm

C. protective

D. energetic 6. He is a resolute man. Once he makes up his mind to do something, he won’t give it up halfway.

A. strong

B. firm

C. kind

D. clever

2