Using LanguageⅡ教学内容概述

1 Unit2 语句基础过关

写作词汇

1. _______________ him to start at once命令他立

即动身

2. ____________ him to come early要求他早点来

3. __________ him as a pickpocket认出他是小偷

4. ____________________________ his own

shortcomings承认他自己的缺点

5. _________ cultural exchange 经常的文化交流

6. her _______ language/tongue她的母语

7. go ________ down the road 沿着这条路一直走

8. step on the _____踩油门，加速

9. master the ______ of the words掌握词的用法

10. enlarge/expand your ___________扩大词汇量

11. speak with a southern ________说话带有南方

口音

12. be afraid of thunder and __________害怕雷声

和闪电

阅读词汇

1. AD

n. 出租车

2. cab

公元

3. lorry

n. 电梯；升降机

4. block

n. (英)卡车(=<美>truck) 5. elevator

n. 街区；块；木块；石块

6. petrol

n. 航行；航海

7. voyage

n. 本身；本体；身份

8. apartment

n. (英)汽油=(美)gasoline 9. latter

n. (美)公寓住宅；单元住宅

10. identity

词汇转换

1. __________(actual), noise pollution isn’t hard to control. 修饰全句用副词，表示“实际上，事实上”。

2. ___________(gradual) we acquired experience in how to do the work. 修饰全句用副词，表示“逐渐地”。

adj. 较后的；(两者中)后者的

3. The college is not an __________(official) recognized English language school. 修饰动词recognized用副词，表示“正式地”承认或认可。

4. With practice he could speak French _______ (fluent). 修饰动词speak用副词，表示“流利地”。

5. Your test should emphasize the vocabulary item more ___________ (frequent) used.

1

2 修饰动词的过去分词used用副词，意思是将测试重点放在“频繁使用的词汇”上。

6. Tom didn’t make a single _________(spell) mistake in his composition. 表示“拼写错误”，用spelling mistakes。

7. Complete the conversation with __________ (express) given in the box. 作介词的宾语用名词，表示“词语”。

8.

If you wish to see the sun rise, watch the _________(east) sky at dawn.

词组搭配

在名词前作定语用形容词，表示“东方的，东部的”。

1. ________ to your apartment上你公寓住宅看看

2. ____________ every chance利用每一次机会

3. _____________ the play在该剧里扮演一个角色

4. ____________ historical facts以历史事实为根据

5. __________, he is on holiday. 目前他正在度假。

6. words ________ “he”

and “it”像he和it之类的词

7. be postponed ___________ rain因下雨被推迟了

8. have a good command ____ French精通法语

9. refuse his request _____ money拒绝他要钱的

请求

10. request that he _______________(come) early

要求他早点来

11. command that he ___________(go) at once命

令他立即就去

美句必背

1.

Native English speakers can understand each other even ___________ they don’t speak _____ same kind of English.以英语为母语的人，即使他们所讲的英语不尽相同，也可以相互理解。

2. It was based more on German _______the English we speak at present.当时更多地是以德语为基础，而不是以我们今天所说的英语为基础。

3. Believe it or not，there is no _______thing as standard English.信不信由你，(世界上)没有什么标准英语。

4. Today the

number of people learning English in China _______________(increase) rapidly. 目前中国学习英语的人数正在迅速增长。

5.

However，on TV and the radio you will hear differences ____the way they speak.然而，在电视上或收音机上，人们讲的英语会有所不同。

语法填空

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3 So why has English changed over time?

1 __________(actual) all languages change and develop when cultures meet and communicate with each other. At first the English

2 ________ (speak) in England between about AD 450 and 1150 was very different from the English spoken today. It was based more

3 _____German than the English we speak at present.

Then gradually between about AD 800 and 1150, English 4 __________(become) less like German because those 5 _______ruled England spoke first Danish and later French. These new 6 _________ (settle) enriched the English language and especially its vocabulary. So by the 1600’s Shakespeare was able to make use of a 7 _______ (wide) vocabulary than ever before. In 1620 some British settlers moved to America. Later in the 8 ____________ (eighteen) century some British people 9 _________ (take) to Australia too. English began to be spoken in both 10 __________ (country).

短文改错

English now is also spoken as a foreign and

second language in South Asia. For example,

India has a very large number of fluently English

speakers so Britain ruled India from 1765 to 1947. During that time English become the language

for government and education.

English is also spoken in Singapore and Malaysia and country in Africa such as South Africa.

Today the number of people learning English in China are increasing rapid. In a fact, China may

have the largest number of English learner. Will

Chinese English develop own identity? Only time will tell.

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