Grammar特级教师教学实录

高中英语选修6

Module 1 1.

At social occasions/events 在社交场合

2.

a lack of 缺乏

for lack of 因为缺乏

lack sth. 缺乏…

be lacking in 在某方面缺乏

3.

be nervous/worried/curious/cautious about 对…紧张/担忧/好奇/谨慎

4.

in advance 提前

5.

think of 想起，认为，思念

think over 仔细考虑

think highly of 对…评价很高

6.

look away from/ back over one’s shoulder把视线从…移开/回头看

look forward to doing/ through 盼望做…/浏览

look up to/down upon/out/for/into 钦佩,尊敬/看不起/小心/寻找/调查

7.

apart from 除…之外

besides / in addition to / as well as 除…之外(还有) except/ other than 除…之外(排除) except for/ except that 8.

find out/figure out/work out 查明，弄明白

9.

apply to sb. for sth. 向某人申请…

apply oneself to doing 专心做某事

10.

in favor/support of 支持…

do sb. a favor/ do a favor for sb. 帮助某人

11.

a certain day = some day 某一天

12.

reply to sb/sth 回复,回答

13.

put one’s foot in one’s mouth

说错话

14.

apologise to sb. for doing sth. 因为某事向某人道歉

make an apology to sb. for sth. 15.

cheer sb up 使高兴/振作起来；鼓励某人

cheer sb on 为某人欢呼/喝彩/加油

16.

leave out/ for/ aside/behind/ alone 省去/离开去某地/放在一边/独自

17.

be aware/conscious of …/ that …

意识到

18.

take the lead 带头

19.

show off 炫耀

show sb. around 带某人四处参观

show up 出现

on show 在展览中

20.

as a consequence / as a result 结果

as a consequence of/ as a result of 因为，由于

because of thanks to /due to /owing to

21.

imagine doing 想象做某事

22.

(1) on purpose 故意

by chance/accident 偶然

(2) What’s the purpose of doing sth?

做某事的目的是…

with/for the purpose of 为了

23.

prepare sb. to do / sb. for sth. 让某人为某事做好准备

make preparations for 为…做准备

24.

have/get sth. ready 准备好…

25.

keep eye contact 对视

make contact with 与取得联系

be / get / stay / keep in contact with 与…保持联系。

26.

put on/lose weight 增/减肥

27.

go through 经历

28.

be modest about 对…谦虚

29.

be expected to (do sth) 被期望(做…)/应该(做…)

30.

a couple of 一对，一双

31.

desire to do 渴望做…

Module 2 1.

play an important part / role in 要影响

2.

in all directions=in every direction 3.

put down

put up put off put aside put away 4.

hold out hold on hold back hold up 在…中起重要作用, 对…有重朝四面八方

放下

建造, 张贴, 提高, 搭起, 投宿

推迟, 阻止

保留, 把…放在一边

放好, 收好

伸出

等一会, 别挂断

阻挡, 抑制

举起, 支持住

5.

come up(to sb/sth) 朝…走过去

come about 发生

come across 偶遇

come out 出来, 出版, 开花发芽

(无被动) 6.

keep one’s eyes on

注视, 盯着看

keep an eye on 照看, 留神, 7.

fix one’s eyes on 注视, 凝视

fix one’s attention on /focus on

全神贯注于、专心致志于

concentrate on be absorbed in/be lost in be occupied with sth. /in doing sth.

8.

look around for 四处寻找

9.

marry sb. 和sb人结婚

be married to sb. 和sb人结婚(表状态) get married to sb. 和sb人结婚(表动作) serve the people / play sb 为人民服务

/ 同某人比赛

10.

be associated with 与……有联系, 与……有关系

be related to be connected with 11.

appeal to sb 吸引

12.

to one’s sorrow/surprise/astonishment/joy/relief/delight

令某人…的是

13.

ahead of 在…前面

14.

look back over one’s shoulder

回头看

15.

catch a glimpse of 憋见

catch sight of 看见

16.

set out to do sth 开始/着手做某事

set about doing sth

set off / set out 出发, 动身

set up 竖起, 建立

set down 写下, 记下

set aside 放在一边, 留出

17.

turn away 走开

turn down 拒绝, 调小

turn up 出现, 调高

turn out (to be) 证明是, 结果是, 原来是

turn to sb. for help 向某人求助

18.

be laden with 充满

= be filled with; be full of

19.

be restricted to 20.

cast about search of) 21.

put a spell on 限制, 限于= be limited to 寻找, 搜索

(search for; in 用咒语镇住

Module 3 1.

tell a joke 讲笑话(p30) 2.

burst out laughing/ burst into laughter 突然笑起来(p30) 3.

think to oneself 4.

knock over 5.

in order to 6.

be close to 7.

lose all interest in 8.

from time to time 9.

go through 10.

turn round 11.

at the same time 12.

raise money 13.

hold up 14.

as if/ though 15.

look through 16.

on the phone 17.

make up (p33) 18.

keep/ be in touch with get in touch with lose/be out of touch with 19.

be blessed with 20.

grow up bring up 21.

dig up 22.

be allergic to 23.

chase away 24.

blame/scold sb. for sth. 25.

be on good terms with 26.

give a salute to 27.

forgive sb. for sth. 28.

be nostalgic for 29.

be ashamed of 某人心里想(p30) 撞翻，撞倒(p30) 目的是(p30) 靠近…(p30)

对…失去所有兴趣(p30) 偶尔, 有时(p30) 检查, 翻看/经历(p31) 转身(p31) 同时(p31) 筹钱(p31) 举起(p31) 好像, 似乎(p31) 浏览(p32) 在通电话(p32) 和好, 和解; 化妆; 组成; 编造与…保持联系

与…取得联系

与…失去联系(p33) 享有…的福气(p36) 成长

抚养(p36) 挖掘(p36) 对…过敏(p36) 驱赶, 追逐(p36) 因…则责备某人(p36) 与某人关系好(p36) 向…致敬(p36) 因…原谅某人(p37) 对…很怀念(p37) 对…感到惭愧(p37)

30.

dream of 31.

bend down 32.

all at once 33.

be in love with 34.

in return 35.

used to do be used to do be used to doing 36.

of one’s own

37.

hear about 38.

by the end of…

39.

belong to 40.

with one’s help

41.

put one’s memory back

42.

thanks to 43.

from the bottom of one’s heart

Module 4 1.

give concerts 2.

make contact with 3.

in public 4.

in person 5.

be true of/ for 6.

it is the same with/ so it is with 7.

give life to 45/ p49 8.

make up 9.

push one’s way through

10.

all of a sudden 11.

pick up 电话P49 12.

dance to music 13.

draw upon/ on 14.

in addition to 15.

be involved in 16.

depend on Module 5 1.

burn out

梦想…(p39)

弯腰(p39) 突然, 忽然(p39) 爱上…(p40)

作为回报(p40) 过去常常做某事

被用来做某事

习惯做某事(p41) 某人自己的(p41) 听说(p41) 到…结束的时候(p41) 属于(p41) 在某人的帮助下(p41) 找回记忆(p41) 幸亏, 多亏(p41) 发自内心地(p41) 举办音乐会p44 与……进行来往p45 当众p45 当面

与……情况相同p45 与……情况相同p45 赋予……生命(生命力, 活力) P 化妆

P47 挤过p49 突然间p49 捡起; 营救; 用车接; 好转; 打伴着音乐跳舞p49 利用, 凭借, 依赖

p53 除此之外p55 被卷入; 涉及到p55 依靠; 取决于p55 (火)燃尽, 烧完自灭

2.

out of breath out of order out of reach 3.

in contrast to / with 4.

throw oneself on…

throw oneself into…

5.

for fear of + n. /pron. /doing for fear that +从句

6.

make a sound 7.

again and again 8.

by mistake 9.

cure sb of sth remind … of …

rob … of …

inform … of …

10.

treat…. as…

consider…as…

regard… as…

look on….. as…

think of…as…

take…. as….

refer to…as

11.

a sequence / series of 12.

be identical to be similar to 13.

resist doing…

can’t resist doing…

14.

rely on depend on 15.

as follows 16.

knock out knock over knock down knock at/on 17.

get out of control 18.

as far as we know as far as I am concerned 19.

break down

体)垮掉

气喘吁吁

杂乱无章

够不着

与…形成对照

扑到在…上

积极投身于…

唯恐，以防

唯恐, 以防

发出声音

一再, 屡次

错误地

治愈某人(疾病) 提醒某人某事

抢夺某人某物

通知某人某事

把…当成…对待, 把…视为…

一系列的

和…一样, 与…一致

和…相似

抵抗做…

忍不住做…

依靠, 依赖

如下

摧毁

撞伤, 撞死

撞倒, 击倒

敲门

摆脱控制

据我们所知

在我看来

(化学)分解; (机器)出故障; (身

20.

bring…back to life

bring…to life

give life to…

come to life Module 6 1.

declare war on be at war 2.

make a breakthrough make a speech 3.

be full of be filled with 4.

take part in / participate in attend school/a party/a meeting 5.

get off / on 6.

think about 7.

start as / with end as / with 8.

fire at 9.

be situated / located on/in/at …10.

up to 11.

be involved in 12.

to our astonishment 13.

be aware of / that …

14.

call out 15.

take off 16.

put down 17.

keep (sth) in shape 18.

take out bring out 19.

Cheers! drink to …

20.

in return in turn 21.

be known as 22.

be well-known as /for / to be famous as /for / to 23.

be determined to do sth 24.

nothing but 使…复活

给…带来活力

给…带来活力

变得有活力

向…宣战

交战，在战争中

取得重大突破、进展

演讲，发言

装满

参加(活动) 上学/参加聚会/会议

下/上(车/船) 考虑

当作…开始/以…开始

当作…结束/以…结束

向…开火

位于

多达/由..决定

卷入，涉及

使我们目瞪口呆的是

知道/明白

喊叫

脱下/取下，起飞/腾飞

放下

保持健康，保持健美，保持形体拿出

拿出

干杯！

为…干杯

作为回报，作为回应

相应地,转而; 依次,轮流,逐个

叫做，称为

作为…/因为…/在…之中出名

决心做某事

只有

25.

hundreds of 26.

set out 27.

draw (sb’s) attention to 28.

in years to come 29.

owe … to …

30.

win / lose a battle 31.

in the face of be faced with 32.

remain brave remain to be seen 33.

since then

数百

出发

让某人注意到

在将来的岁月

把…归功于，感谢，亏欠

赢得/输掉战斗

面对

保持/仍然勇敢

有待于观察

从那时起