Warming up、Pre-reading、Reading、Comprehending优秀教学设计说课稿

洪湖二中2018届高三英语测试卷

第Ⅰ卷

（选择题）

第一部分

听力（每小题1.5分,满分 30 分）

第一节 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，选出最佳答案，听完每段对话你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关问题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。

1.

When does the play start? A.

At 6:30.

B.

At 8:30.

C.

At 6:00. 2. What have they decided to do? A.

Visit.

B.

Play.

C.

Fly. 3. Why did the man arrive late? A.

His car broke down.

B.

He worked late.

C.

He met someone else on the way. 4. What is the man? A.

A ticket seller.

B.

A passage.

C.

A writer. 5. What can we learn from the conversation? A.

They are on the wrong way.

B.

The man can’t drive well.

C.

The car has broken down. 第二节

听下面5段对话或者独白，每段对话或独白后面有几个小题，从中选出最佳答案，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的答题时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. How long did the man stay in the French class? A.

One week.

B.

Two weeks.

C.

Four weeks. 7. Why did the teacher tell the man stop coming? A.

Because he went far out of the class.

B.

Because he had a quarrel with the teacher.

C.

Because he didn’t obey the class rules. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8. Why did the teacher tell the man to stop coming? A.

To make new friends.

B.

To kill time.

C.

To learn from others. 9. What hobby do the speakers share? A.

Going to concerts.

B.

Playing musical instruments.

C.

Listening to pop music.[来源:

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10. Where is Jim going? A. To the cinema.

B. To the hospital.

C. To the shop. 11. Why can’t the woman go with him? A.

Because she is going home to meet her friend.

B.

Because she doesn’t like the film.

C.

Because she is very busy with her work. 12. What doed Jim do most nights? A.

He goes to the cinema. B.

He sits at home and watches TV.

C. He works at his company. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13. Why hasn’t Mary seen John lately?[来源:学科网]

A.

Because he was visiting his brother.

B.

Because he got a job as a bus driver.

C.

Because he ‘s been busy in studying. 14. How does Mary think John could get camping equipment cheaply? A.

By buying it.

B.

By renting it.

C.

By borrowing it. 15. What wrong idea does Jhon could have about camping? A. He can camp anywhere.

B. Camping is not fun.

C. Camping is not convenient. 16. What is John probably doing when Mary sees him? A.

Doing shopping.

B.

Waiting for a bus.

C.

Driving his car. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17. What’s one of Michelle’s lifelomg dream? A.

Flying to paris for baking a cake at a party.

B.

Getting more attention in cooking.

C.

Taking part in a training course. 18. How did Michelle get the chance to work in a large restaurant? A. She was chosen out of a cooking test.

B. She worked well enough to be given the chance.

C. She had already had three years of baking experience. 19. What can we know about Michelle in the passage?

A.

Cakes she bakes are enjoyed by everyone.

B.

She is eager to attend the cooking school.

C.

She is good in the cooking school. 20. How many years has Michelle been a cook probably? A.

3 years.

B.

5 years.

C.

10 years. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

第一节

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A Read a lot, I mean a lot! You have to increase your ability for reading. Many students are in the habit of reading only when their exams are approaching while some others read only what they are taught or things that must be read because it is in their curriculum. But listen to me now, I am telling you from my own experience that it is a very bad habit and it is not enough to improve your intelligence.

You have to learn and get ready to become versatile in your reading. The fact that you are studying medicine in school does not mean that you should not know one or two things on politics.

Many people have complained to me that they find it hard to read stuffs like novels but I just shake my head in pity for them because it is obvious they have failed to realize the truth in that wise saying by Margaret Fuller that “today a READER, tomorrow a LEADER!”

When you read, you get to “see” so many places and it will be as if you have visited those places in real life. This is because reading will improve your imagination and creativity and understanding. You also get experience from learning about how people dealt with their various problems thereby saving you from going through the pains and difficulties they must have gone through!

Reading will also help you in improving your vocabulary because you will certainly start coming across so many new words which you will try as much as possible to get accustomed to with the help of the dictionary! The good thing about increasing your vocabulary is that it will also improve your thinking ability. After all, we think in words and the more words you know, the easier it will become for you to express yourself or your thoughts.

And when you read, make sure you read so wide because the more you read, the more you know and the more you know the more intelligent you can become.[来源:学科网ZXXK]

21. According to the author, what should students do in terms of reading? A. They needn’t read unless the exams come.

B. They should read books about intelligence. C. They must read about politics when their major is medicine. D. They should read as wide as possible. 22. The underlined word “versatile” in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to _____.

A. interested

B. many-sided

C. content

D. confident 23. What is the best title for the passage? A. Increase your ability for reading

B. Read wide and improve your vocabulary C. Reading improves your intelligence

D. Reading makes you a leader tomorrow 24. What is the benefit of knowing more words? A. You will get used to referring to the dictionary when meeting with new words. B. You will have less difficulty expressing your opinions. C. Vocabulary will improve your creativity. D. You can pass your exams with ease. B Italy is one country where beauty is prized more than any other virtue. That is, except in the small town of Piobbico, the self-declared World Capital of Ugly People. The road sign at the edge of the town even warns visitors that they are entering the ugly zone. People who consider themselves ugly have been gathering in Piobbico since the 1960s. That’s when Ugly Club president Telesforo Lacobelli established a dating agency for women who believed they were too ugly to attract husbands. Lacobelli believes that he is ugly himself because he has a short nose in a country where long or large noses have always been considered beautiful.

People from around the world travel to Piobbico to tell their sad stories of ugliness. During the annual Festival of the Ugly, which occurs on the first Sunday of every September, hundreds of people gather in Piobbico’s town square to elect the president of the Ugly Club. Lacobelli wins the election every year. The Ugly Club has over 20, 000 members. They carry ID cards that grade their ugliness from bearable to extreme. A prize is awarded to Ugly Club members who qualify as extremely ugly.

The Ugly Club president insists that ugliness is a virtue. Since beautiful people get a lot of

attention for their beauty alone, they have to work hard to prove their other virtues. Ugly people, on the other hand, are genuine and do not have to prove anything to anybody, according to Lacobelli.

Lacobelli is a spokesperson for ugly people everywhere. He believes that the uglier one is, the better life can be. Though the club enjoys making fun of beauty, especially beauty contests, Lacobelli has a serious side as well. He believes that too many people suffer from financial and emotional pressures because they don’t meet society’s standards of beauty. The fact that beautiful people are more successful in the workforce is a problem that Lacobelli has attempted to bring forward to the Italian public and government.

25.Piobbico is rather special in that

.

A. it is a very small town

B. it is home to ugly people C. it receives no visitors

D. it is the capital of Italy 26. Why is Lacobelli elected the president of the Ugly Club every year? A. Because he is the ugliest person in the whole world.

B. Because his ugliness is always graded as bearable.

C. Because he is a spokesperson for ugly people everywhere.

D. Because he has won the members’ trust and admiration.

27. Which of the following is true according to the passage? A. Ugly people are most respected in Italy.

B. The Festival of the Ugly is held every two years.

C. Ugly people are unfairly treated in society.

D. The uglier one is, the better life he or she lives. 28.Which of the following would be the best title for the passage? A. The Ugly Capital of the World

B. The Ugliest Person of the World[来源:学科网ZXXK]

C. Festival of the Ugly

D. Beauty Contests Should be Banned C Men are spending more and more time in the kitchen encouraged by celebrity (名人) chefs like Gordon Ramsay and Jamie Oliver, according to a report from Oxford University.

The effect of the celebrity role models, who have given cooking a more manly picture, has combined with a more general drive towards sexual equality and men now spend more than twice the amount of time preparing meals than they did in 1961. According to the research by Prof. Jonatahn Gershuny, who runs the Centre for Time Research at Oxford, men now spend more than half an hour a day cooking, up from just 12 minutes a day in 1961. Prof. Gershuny said, “The man in the kitchen is part of a much wider social trend. There has been 40 years of sexual equality, but there is another 40 years probably to come.”

Women, who a generation ago spent nearly two hours a day cooking, now spend just one hour and seven minutes—a great fall, but they still spend far more time in the kitchen than men. Some experts have named these men in aprons as “Gastrosexuals (men using cooking skills to impress friends)”, who have been inspired to pick up a kitchen knife by the success of Ramsay, Oliver

as well as other male celebrity chefs such as Hugh Fearnley-Whittingstall, Marco Pierre White and Keith Floyd.

“I was married in 1974. When my father came to visit me a few weeks later, I was wearing an apron when I opened the door. He laughed,” said

Prof. Gershuny. “That would never happen now.”

Two-thirds of adults say that they come together to share at least three times a week, even if it is not necessarily around a kitchen or dining room table. Prof. Gershuny pointed out that the family meal was now rarely eaten by all of its members around a table—with many “family meals” in fact taken on the sofa in the sitting room, and shared by family members. “The family meal has changed a lot, and few of us eat—as I did when I was a child—at least two meals a day together as a family. But it has survived in a different format.”

29. What is one reason behind the trend that men spend more time cooking than before? A. The improvement of cooks’ status.

B. The influence of popular female chefs. C. The change of female’s view on cooking.

D. The development of sexual equality campaign. 30. What does the author think about the time men and women spend on cooking? A. Men spend more time cooking than women nowadays. B. Women spend much less time on cooking than before.

C. It will take 40 years before men spend more time at the stove than women. D. There is a sharp decline in the time men spend on cooking compared with 1961. 31. How did Prof. Gershuny see the family meal according to the passage? A. It has become a thing of the past.

B. It is very different from what it used to be. C. It shouldn’t be advocated in modern times.

D. It is beneficial to the stability of the family. 32. Which is the best title for the passage? A. The Changes of Family Meals

B. Equality between Men and Women C. Cooking into a New Trend for Men

D. Cooking—a Thing of the Past for Women D What will power your house in the future？Nuclear，wind，or solar power？According to scientists at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) in the US，it might be leaves — but artificial (人造的) ones. Natural leaves are able to change sunlight and water into energy. It is known as photosynthesis (光合作用)．Now researchers have found a way to imitate this seemingly simple process. The artificial leaf developed by Daniel Nocera and his colleagues at MIT can be seen as a special silicon chip with catalysts (催化剂)．Similar to natural leaves，it can split water into hydrogen and oxygen when put into a bucket of water. The hydrogen and oxygen gases are then stored in a fuel cell，which uses those two materials to produce electricity，located either on top of a house or beside the house. Though the leaf is only about the shape of a poker card，scientists claimed that it is promising to be an inexpensive source of electricity in developing countries. “One can imagine villages in India and Africa not long from now purchasing an affordable basic power system based on this technology,” said Nocera at a conference of the American Chemical Society. The artificial leaf is not a new idea. The first artificial leaf was invented in 1997 but was too expensive and unstable for practical use. The new leaf，by contrast，is made of cheap materials，easy to use and highly stable. In laboratory studies，Nocera showed that an artificial leaf prototype (原型) could operate continuously for at least 45 hours without a drop in activity. The wonderful improvements come from Nocera's recent discovery of several powerful，new and inexpensive catalysts. These catalysts make the energy transformation inside the leaf more efficient with water and sunlight. Right now，the new leaf is about 10 times more efficient at carrying out photosynthesis than a natural one. Besides，the device can run in whatever water is available；that is，it doesn't need pure water. This is important for some countries that don't have access to pure water. With the goal to “make each home its own power station” and “give energy to the poor”，scientists believe that the new technology could be widely

used in developing countries，especially in India and rural China. 33. Which of the following orders correctly shows how the artificial leaf is used to produce electricity? a．artificial leaves split water into hydrogen and oxygen b．the hydrogen and oxygen gases are stored in a fuel cell c．the artificial leaves are put in water d．the fuel cell uses hydrogen and oxygen to produce electricity A. c，a，b，d

B．c，b，a，d

C．b，c，a，d

D．c，a，d，b 34. The purpose of the scientists at MIT in developing the new artificial leaf is to________.

A．build up more power stations in the world B．provide cheaper energy for developing countries C．offer people in developing countries access to pure water D．gain a deeper understanding of the photosynthesis process 35．The main idea of this passage is ________. A．an introduction to the history of artificial leaves

B．a mixture of water power and solar energy C．giving energy to the poor

D．an invention copying photosynthesis 第二节 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。(其中E涂AD, F涂BD,G涂CD) 36

In addition, only a small part. of college graduates have a job related 'to their majors.

So many people are starting to wonder if eaming a degree is necessary.

I feel strongly that education is

always worth the cost.

Here are a few words of wisdom that I hope will help others come to that conclusion as well: Think long term.

_

37

Sure the present job market is not good, but that's just the way things are right now.

I believe that eventually the economy will cycle back and the job market will follow. When it does, a degree will give you a leg up in the competition.

38

For some degrees, the potential e:arnings from related jobs simply aren't enough to justify the lugh cost of tuition.

But there' s more than just money - for one, what about happiness? If you choose your major based on how much money it might eam you, you will end up miserable. Be creative. There are the obvious jobs that relate to your degree. _

39

A down market forces people to think outside the box when it comes to their job search.

If you have a degree in English, you' ve likely already considered the obvious option of teaching

or translating, but publishing or writing might not have crossed your mind.

Make it count.

If you don't find a job in your field, take advantage of the time by net-working. 40

That's one reason why it's hard to get hired straight out of college today, but you can build your resume through intemships.

Another advantage?

When a position does open up, you' re already there.

A. Don't let the dollar be your guide.

B. Make full use of your own advantages.

'

'

C. However, there are'the not

- so - obvious options.

D. They'll help you leam how to manage your money.

[来源:学科网]

E. One thing that you can count on is that things change.

F. It' s no secret that the cost of higher education is climbing.

G. Employers prefer to hire people who already have skills and experience. 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节

完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Wallet Back

This is a story about a learning experience that had a big effect on the way I live my life．The ___41 ___in the story did not give me tests or even grade me on my work．I was taught by one of the most effective___ 42___ of teaching，one that only people with lots of love can do．

“My wallet! Where is it?” were my first words

___43___ I found my wallet was missing．I ___44___ my memory for a few good seconds, then realized that I had left my precious wallet in the library’s public ___45___ ! Because the library was now ___46___, I had to wait until the next morning to look for it．When I got there the next day, all I found was a clean restroom．This was the first time I could remember ever___ 47___ to see a clean restroom．As I walked out，I looked at myself in the mirror and shook my head at the ___48___

fool in front of me．

I politely ___49___ the librarian at the front desk and asked her if a wallet had been found in the restroom yesterday．“No．”That was that．I walked off with a sense of ___50___．

I ___51___

what I would do if I had found a wallet with sixty dollars，a phone card and other irreplaceable ___52___ things

．Finally，I ___53___ accepted the fact that my wallet was gone．

A week later，I received a ___54___

in the mail．It was my wallet! And most

___55___

，nothing was missing! But there was a letter folded up in one of the wallet pocket that had not been there before．I slowly unfolded the letter，which ___56___ something like this: When we continue to help people around，we will live in a larger and more rewarding world．

This person didn’t even leave a return address．So I couldn’t

___57 ___ whoever it was．But from that day on，I ___58___ myself that l will follow this ___59___ and help others and make them as ___60___as I was when I opened that parcel! 41．A．1eader B．writer C．teacher

D．scholar 42．A．aids B．systems C．materials

D．methods 43．A．once B．when C．before

D．since 44．A．searched

B．improved

C．developed

D．recorded 45．A．canteen

B．lounge

C．restroom

D．showroom 46．A．closed B．deserted C．crowded D．occupied 47．A．hoping

B．hating

C．refusing D．preferring 48．A．grateful

B．curious

C．forgetful D．nervous

49．A．approached

B．interviewed

C．identified

D．reminded 50．A．safety B．forgiveness

C．satisfaction D．disappointment 51．A．described

B．wondered

C．discovered

D．expressed 52．A．personal

B．strange

C．surprising

D．reasonable 53．A．gladly B．naturally

C．willingly

D．painfully 54．A．1etter B．note

C．package

D．suitcase 55．A．sincerely

B．amazingly

C．honestly

D．obviously 56．A．read B．printed

C．explained

D．wrote 57．A．owe B．thank

C．admire

D．inspire 58．A．supported

B．suggested

C．improved D．promised 59．A．plan B．course

C．regulation D．example 60．A．shocked

B．cautious

C．delighted D．optimistic

第II卷（非选择题）

第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

Ludwing van Beethoven was born in Bonn, Germany. He was 61 (talent) in music when he was very young, and he was one of the greatest 62. (compose) in the 19th

century.

Mozart, another great musician, met Beethoven and was 63 (impress) by him. “He will give something 64 (wonder) to the world，” he said.

Beethoven met Haydn, who is known as “the father of symphony”, but was not impressed by the older man. 65 they had known each other for many years, Beethoven said, “He is music genius , but he taught me nothing.” However, it was Haydn 66 encouraged Beethoven 67 (move) to Vienna. Beethoven 68 (become) very popular in the Australian capital and stayed there. 69 he grew older, he began to go deaf. He became 70 (complete) deaf during the last years of his life, but he continued composing. 第四部分

写作(共两节，满分35分) 第一节

短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加上一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(/)划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。

2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Today I’d like to share one of my unforgettable experience with everyone present. My parents had arranged a party for my 18th birthday at a hotel. It was raining heavy outside, so we had to stay inside all night. The room was packed with guests dancing together while we saw smoke. All begin to panic because there were so many of us that we couldn’t get out quickly. Thankfully, we managed open a window and get out of the burning building. To my sorrow, some of them had to go to hospital because of burns and breathing problems and the room which the party took place was completely destroyed. Afterwards, I was told that a building had been struck by lightning and the firefighters had spent approximately 3 hours putting off the fire.

第二节

书面表达(25分)

假如你叫李华，是一位中学生。你想用英语给21th

Century报社写一封信，反映你对当今学生饮食的看法：

1．越来越多的学生喜欢吃西式快餐，结果摄入大量的糖和脂肪；

2．对中餐和西式快餐哪种更健康有不同看法；

3．你认为中式更健康，说出你的理由。

注意：词数为100左右。