Grammar and usage(2): Unreal conditions板书设计

标题：M6U3

Grammar and usage:

Unreal conditionals（虚拟条件句）

学情分析：Students tend to be confused by an real or imaginary condition, especially mixed situations. It is obvious for them to use unreal conditionals to refer to an imaginary past action.

教学目标：

1. Enable the students to use unreal conditionals of the present, past or future time. 2.Improve students’ reading and thinking abilities and the ability of using unreal conditionals

教学重难点：

1. Learn when and how to use unreal conditionals correctly. 2. Improve students’ reading and thinking abilities and the ability of using unreal conditionals

教学过程：

Step 1 Lead-in

Listen to a song “ if I were a boy”

I were a boy

Even just for a day I would roll out of bed in the morning I would kick it with who I wanted And I would never get confronted for it Because they’d stick up for me

If I were a boy I think that I could understand how it feels to love a girl I swear I would be a better man I would listen to her

Ask students to pay much attention to colored words. Tell students:→The definition of the Unreal conditionals : Unreal conditionals are used to talk about situations that are not true or not likely to become true. Step2.

Learning 1. Unreal present 对现在的虚拟

If I were a man, I would give up smoking.

If I were a husband, I would help my wife to do housework. If I got (get) down on my knees and I pleaded with you If I

crossed (cross) a million oceans just to be with you would you ever let (let) me down. Summary 1: ·Ask students to tell the Pattern we use in unreal conditionals to state a present condition or situation.

1. Unreal present 对现在的虚拟

If… was/were/did … ,

(从句)

…would/could/might do … (主句) 2. Unreal future 对将来的虚拟

If I

became

the headmaster tomorrow,

Were to become

Should become

I would give you two days a week to get relaxed.

Speaking

(pair work) A: What would you do first if you became …

tomorrow?

B: If I …

A: What about you? What would you do if…

B: If I …

3. Unreal past 对过去的虚拟

1. If the ship hadn't sunk on its first voyage, 1500 people wouldn't have lost their lives at that time. 2. If the captain of the ship __________(be) too confident and too proud, the ship _________________(sink) on its first voyage. 3. If the watchman ________________ (be) too careless, the ship ___________________(strike) an iceberg. 4. If the ship ________________(strike) an iceberg, 1500 people _________________(die) at that time. 5. If there_________________(be) enough saving boats, Jack_______________(lose) his life. 6. If the rescue workers ____________(come), Rose ______________________(save). Summary 2: We form unreal past conditionals like this: If … had been/done…, …would/could/might have done…

4. Mixed conditionals (混合虚拟条件句) Can you translate the sentence? 如果Jack当时没有死去，Unreal past 他和Rose现在一定过着幸福的生活。Unreal present Summary 3: We use mixed conditionals when the time of the main clause is different from that of the if clause. Translation 如果Jack当时没有死去，

他和Rose现在一定过着幸福的生活。

If Jack hadn't died then, he and Rose would live a happy life now. 4. Mixed conditionals (混合虚拟条件句) 1. My father forced me to practice a lot then. That’s why I play table tennis well now. Unreal past

=If my father

____________ me to practice a lot,

Unreal present

I ____________ table tennis well now. 2. My father was very strict with me then.

That’s why I’m successful

now. =If my father ___________________ with me then,

I ______________________ now. Step 3. Conclusion

Unreal conditionals

1. Unreal present

2. Unreal future 3. Unreal past 4. Mixed conditionals Step 4. Homework Practice如果上天能够给我再来一次的机会，

我会对那个女孩说三个字：我爱你。

如果非要在这份爱上加一个期限，

我希望是：一万年！

If God should give/were to give/gave

(give) me another chance, I _would tell

(tell) the girl three words: I love you. If I had (have) to set a time limit to our love, it would be

(be) 10,000 years! 挑战高考之语法填空

1. It might have saved me some trouble if I had known (know) the schedule. (2015. 江苏) 2. Were (be) there no modern telecommunications, we would have to wait for weeks to get news from around the world. (2014. 福建) = If there were no modern telecommunications,

挑战高考之改错

1. If I hadn’t seen it with my own eyes, I will not have believed it. (2015. 北京)

would 2. If you

∧asked him yesterday, you would know what to do now.

had Step 5: My hope Be ambitious, hopeful and positive!

Fewer unreal regrets,

but more real actions!