Self-assessmentppt课件教学实录

M6U4 Helping people around the world 一、根据首字母或所给的中文填写单词

1. Although she didn’t mention any names, everyone knew who she was r___________ to.

2. The new country was formed under the political u___________ of the United Nations.

3. The professor felt very h_________ to have been invited to make a speech on English teaching at an international conference.

4. This product is now e__________ to many parts of the world and enjoys great popularity in the international market. 5. Personal p____________ of guns is illegal in China and strictly prohibited. 6. Sam did the work v_____________; in other words, he did it because he wanted to do it, not for the money.

7. A newly born child is often called an a_________ to the family. 8. Several charities gave out food and clothing to the v________ of the flood. 9.

In order to a_________ a good knowledge of English, he gave up his job and went to study in a foreign school. 10. As there is less and less coal and oil, scientists are exploring new ways of making use of a___________ energy, such as sunlight, wind and water for power and fuel. 11. ________ (提醒)not to drive after drinking, some drivers are still trying their luck, which is really dangerous. 12. Poor health and lack of money may both be _________ (障碍) to educational progress. 13. The headmaster and all the _________(全体员工) will be present at the end-of-term ceremony. 14. In every major city there are more _______（空置的）buildings than there are homeless people. 15. The article made no ___________（提及）to previous research on the subject.

二、单项选择

16. Now that the banks are back on their feet, we expect extraordinary _________ from them to help rebuild the economy. A. commitment

B. appointment

C. instrument

D. requirement 17. How much do you suppose these old books will ________ on the second-hand market? A. sell

B. purchase

C. buy

D. fetch 18. The Chinese acupuncture（针灸）is very popular in western countries, ________ the traditional Chinese medicine. A. as is

B. which is

C. what is

D. that is 19. — What about your self-drive trip yesterday? — Tiring! The road is being widened, and we ______ a rough ride. A. have had

B. have

C. would have

D. had 20. —

I’ve been told Jimmy is here waiting for me. — ______ you come earlier, you ______ met him. He just left half an hour ago. A. Had; would have B. Were; could

C. Could; would have

D. Should; would 21. ----- I saw your uncle take a taxi to the airport. Why didn’t you drive him there?

----- I ______. But my car ______.

A. would; was fixed

B. would have; was fixed C. would have; was being fixed

D. did; was being fixed

22. Some of our history were glorious, others best left in our historical records, never ______.

A. to repeat

B. to be repeated

C. being repeated

D. having been repeated 23. There is a wealth of natural beauty in Shangri-la ,___________it a popular tourist spot. A. to make

B. makes

C. having made

D. making 24. Though the scheme was well designed, it ______because people were unwilling to cooperate.

A. broke down

B. took on

C. turned down

D. carried on 25. —Tom, your foreign teacher speaks Chinese fluently! —Oh, she has lived in China for six years, otherwise she _______ such good Chinese. A. didn’t speak

B. would not have spoken

C. would not speak D. hadn’t spoken

26. All flights _______ because of the air traffic control, the passengers had to wait in the hall. A. were put off

B. having put off

C. have been put off

D. having been put off

27. With the teacher's help, the tough passage seemed easier ________. A．to understand

B．to be understood

C．understanding

D．being understood 28. It was in the primary school ________ they spent 6 years gaining knowledge ________ they got to know each other.

A. that; that

B. that; where

C. which; that

D. where; that 29. The leader in charge insisted that Nanjing TV Station __________ a program to raise academic levels, which suggested that he __________ middle school students. A. should start, should care about

B. must start, should care about C. started, cared about

D. start, cared about 30. On AIDS Day, the minister of Health Department demanded that the problems _______ paid special attention to. A. referred to being

B. referred to be

C. refer to being

D. refer to be

31. — What do you think of this new five-year plan?

— We believe it will ________ the peace, stability and prosperity of our country in future. A. distribute to

B. refer to

C. subscribe to

D. contribute to 32. Try to spend your time just on the things you find _______. A. worth doing them

B. worth being done C. worthy of doing them D. worthy of being done 33. I feel very honored to give you a short description of my job as a Goodwill Ambassador, ________ I introduce advanced technology to some poor countries.

A. which

B. where

C. when

D. who 34. The newly married couple decided to give up their honeymoon trip ___a sound economic base. A. for fear of

B. for lack of

C. in favor of

D. in place of 35. —Jack was late again for work this morning.

—________. Does he still want the job? A. I’ll say

B. Don’t mention it

C. I don’t get it

D. You can say that again 三、完形填空

Saying you’re grateful for things is easy. But really feeling gratitude is much ___36___. It’s something we need to ___37___ again. Fortunately, it’s not very difficult. It just requires a little bit of ___38___ and remembering. About a year ago I decided to ___39___ the feeling of gratitude. I did a lot of research and felt totally overwhelmed(不知所措的) by so many of the ___40___ presented in books and articles. It was too much for me to give ___41___ to every move of mine and feel gratitude for it .But then I hit on the right ___42___ for me. I read one sentence which ___43___ all .It was easy, natural real, and it wasn’t something I had to ___44___ explain in my head and work on phrasing or anything else that was complicated. And I got ___45___ straightaway. Each night as I sank into my bed, ___46___, aching and longing for sleep I just let a very heartfelt “Thank you!” flow through my ___47___. That “Thank you!” seemed to be flowing through every nerve and fiber of my body ___48___ I knew it. I was truly grateful for ___49___ at the end of the day. From there everything just flowed ___50___ naturally and easily. It all snowballed. Often I fall ___51___ still thinking of all the things I’m grateful for, and some mornings I even wake up still smiling and ___52___ my feeling of gratitude. That one small, heartfelt “Thank you!” ___53___ I sank into my bed opened my heart and mind to everything I have and am so grateful for. From one small seemingly ___54___ event in the day my life is turning into one where “Thank you!” is not just a(n)___55____response, but one which comes from the heart and soul as well.

36. A. better

B. higher

C. harder

D. weaker 37. A. learn

B. face

C. think

D. try 38. A. attention

B. patience

C. ambition

D. practice 39. A. share

B. develop

C. spread

D. enjoy 40. A. imagination

B. consideration

C. assumption

D. suggestion 41. A. thought

B. way

C. rise

D. birth 42. A. order

B. answer

C. occasion

D. agreement 43. A. removed

B. defeated

C. masked

D. changed 44. A. usually

B. stubbornly

C. artificially

D. partly 45. A. paid

B. started

C. dressed

D. caught

46. A. drunk

B. upset

C. annoyed

D. tired 47. A. mind

B. conscience

C. dream

D. memory 48. A. since

B. before

C. though

D. unless 49. A. bed

B. work

C. night

D. body 50. A. ahead

B. along

C. about

D. alike

51. A. blank

B. silent

C. ill

D. asleep 52. A. putting on

B. taking on

C. carrying on

D. turning on 53. A. why

B. where

C. when

D. how 54. A. insignificance B. unbelievable

C. invisible

D. uncertain 55. A. romantic

B. automatic

C. enthusiastic

D. characteristic 四、任务型阅读

China’s Tianhe-1 has a computing speed of 2,507 trillion（万亿）calculations a second, making it the fastest computer in the world. It is also 40 percent faster than the world’s second fastest supercomputer, Cray XT5 Jaguar, in the US, kept at a national laboratory in Tennessee, according to the New York Times. Jack Dongarra, a University of Tennessee computer scientist, told NYT that the Chinese supercomputer is faster than the existing Number One machine. Building the fastest supercomputer has become a source of national pride, as these machines are valued for their ability to solve problems in areas like defense, energy and science. These problems are related to national interests. Supercomputing technology is also found in business. Oil and gas companies use supercomputers to find oil and gas.

Obviously, research centers with large supercomputers attract top scientific talents. This adds extra importance to the machines—they’re more than just huge computers.

China’s new supercomputer will be used to speed up greatly scientific calculations, such as hurricane and tsunami modeling, cancer research, car design and even studying stars. In 2008, two US scientists put together a step-by-step guide on how to build a supercomputer using PlayStation 3 video-game consoles（控制台）. Modern supercomputers are built by combining thousands of small computer servers（服务器）and using software to turn them into one large computer. Really, any organization with enough material and technology can create a fast machine.

The Chinese system follows that model by linking thousands upon thousands of computer servers. But the secret behind the system—and the technological achievement—is China’s own networking technology. “That technology was built by

them,” Dongarra said. “They are taking supercomputing very seriously and using a lot of time and money.”

“China is still a developing country,” said Sha Chaoqun, manager at Dawning Company which is the leading supercomputer maker in China. “Maybe one day,

China’s total computing power can be greater than that of the US, but there is still a long way to go before we get there.”

Paragraph outline Supporting details ◇Tianhe-1 has a high computing speed, which (56)__________ it the fastest computer in the world. ◇Tianhe-1 is 40 percent faster than the (57)__________ fastest China has developed the world’s supercomputer in the world. fastest supercomputer. ◇(58)__________ Jack Dongarra, we learn that the Chinese supercomputer is faster than the existing Number One machine. ◇The high-speed computer is (60)__________ to solve problems related to national interests. Many countries see the fastest ◇Besides (61)__________ of defense, energy and science, supercomputer as a source of super-computing technology can also be found in business, oil national (59)__________ and are and gas companies. making efforts to develop it. ◇It’s obvious that top scientific talents are (62)__________ to research centers with large supercomputers.

◇By using the technology built by Chinese people, taking it The secret behind supercomputers (63)__________ and devoting lots of time and money, China is networking technology. has achieved a lot.

Mr. Sha showed a conservative（保守的）(64)____________ toward the development of computing power. ◇(65)__________ the greater computing power China may have in the future, there is still a long way to go.

五、阅读理解

Most Americans enjoy moving from place to place very often. In some states only one house in five has people living in it who have been there for more than five years. One may be born in one city, and go to school in another. He may finish his middle school education in two or three cities and attend a college far across the country. And when he has entered business, he may possibly move from job to job. Moving from job to job, or job-hopping, is a very common practice in the United States. This practice is not good by and large. Yet every chance to change a job offers the worker an opportunity to move up to a higher position and to get better wages. And job-hopping also gives employers—the bosses, the managers the—chance to benefit from the new ideas and skills that different people bring to their firms or factories. Then, most Americans love traveling. People often drive their automobiles 120 to 160 kilometers just to have dinner with a friend or even fly to Europe and back just for watching a football match. It is because of this—the fact that Americans are in constant motion and, in this way, it is also easy for you to become friends with Americans. And the friendship can be close and strong for a while, but then disappears as soon as the individuals move away from each other. But if these people should meet again, even years later, they would be delighted to continue the friendship. So don’t be unhappy when you fail to find lifetime friendships or relationships in the United States. 66.

“Job-hopping” means _______.

A. moving from place to place

B. looking for work C. hoping to get a job

D. moving from job to job 67.

It is inferred that _______. A. Americans like to make friends but don’t specially attach importance to it

B. it’s impossible to find lifetime friendships or relationships in the United States

C. Americans ignore friendships and relationships with others D. Americans make friends just for fun 68.

Personally, the author _______ job-hopping. A. is against

B. thinks well of

C. wants to stop

D. doesn’t go along with

六、句型转换

1. In spite of a lack of experience, he still managed to prove he was capable of finishing the work. Though ____________ experience, he still managed to prove he was able to finish the work.

2. Thank you for your guidance, otherwise we couldn’t have made such great achievements.

___________ __________ your guidance, we couldn’t have made such great achievements.

3. You will never know how important it is to smile or to nod to establish relationship with our students. You will never know what ______ ________ a smile or a nod can make to the relationship with our students. 4. The letters my brother sent to me made me remember those happy times we spent together. The letters my brother sent to me kept me __________ of those happy times we spent together.

5.

The old woman lived a poor life and starved to death. The old woman lived ______ _______ and died of __________. 6.

In terms of strength, he has no match. No one can beat him. No one ______ _______ _______ / __________ him in strength. 7.

In addition to the urgent problems that are caused by wars and conflicts, the UN helps countries with other problems. _________ _________ the urgent problems_________ by wars and conflicts, the UN _________ countries in other problems. someone’s house.

8. Moreover, my visits will make local people aware of the situation. _______ _________, my visits will ________ local people’s ________ ______ the situation.

一、单词拼写

1.

referring 2.

umbrella 3.

honoured 4.

exported 5.

possession 6.

voluntarily 7.

addition 8.

victims 9.

acquire 10.

alternative 11.

Reminded 12.

barriers 13.

staff 14.

vacant 15.

reference 二、单项选择

ADADA CBDAC DADDB DDBBC 三、完形填空

CADBD

ABBCB

DABAB

DCCAB 四、任务型阅读

56---60. makes

second

61---65. areas

attracted

五、阅读理解

DAB 六、同义句转换

1.

lacking 2.

But for 3.

a difference 4.

reminded 5.

in poverty; starvation 6.

is equal to / equals 7.

Apart from; caused; assists 8.

In addition; draw ...attention to

From seriously pride

able attitude

Despite