Grammar and usage(1): Unreal conditions教学设计范文

扬州市第一次模拟试卷讲评---虚拟语气

杨翠

Learning aims 1 通过整理单选题中知识点积累、复习重要单词短语

2 引导学生自纠，提高做题能力

3 重点复习if引导的虚拟语气

一、自我分析

本套试题整体难度不大，尤其是听力很简单。单选题难易适中，但22,25,30,31,34这几题得分很低。

请思考总结：

22题考察

，30和34考察

，25考察

。

二、自我发现

老师检查

1 take sth for granted

11 bring up 2 cheat in the exam

12 pick up 3 pretend to do

13 look up 4 hide one's sorrow

14 set up 5 on the move

15 cater to 6 bridge the gap

16 stick to 7 if ever

17 submit to 8 an effective brainstorm

18 dive into 9 never you mind

19 in a rush 10 you have my word

20 in a dilemma 三、美句回顾与欣赏

苏州

Fish: “You couldn't see my tears because I am in the water.”

Water: “But I could feel your tears because you are in my

．”

镇江Man cannot discover new oceans

he has the courage to lose sight of the shore. 扬州

It's said that a clean

is a soft pillow, with which we can have sweet dreams.

四、错题自纠

30.Nowadays, it's common for a child to ________ some knowledge of the computer just by watching others working on it.

A.

bring up

B.

pick up

C.

look up

D.

set up 猜猜空白处应该填的意思大概是

。

说出下面划线短语意思

1 After I was born it was decided that my father's relatives would raise me in Manchester....Leanne had been brought up by our mother's parents,... 2 When you come across some new words, you can look up them in the dictionary. 3 The man usually pick up his wife after work, after which they go home together. 4 It is common to pick up some culture when you go abroad. 34.

An effective brainstorm makes it easier to ________ your project quickly when

you're ready to pursue it further.

A.

submit to

B.

dive into

C.

stick to

D.

cater to 思考：1 an effective brainstorm?

2划线it指代什么

3 pursue什么意思

22.

It was Jack who cheated in the exam.

Why are you talking to me as if I ________ it? A.

had done

B.

have done

C.

did

D.

am doing 思考：1 it was...who...是

句型，所以第一句可以简化为

。

2 as if 的意思是

。

3 本题考察的语法是

，表示与

事实相反。

五、虚拟语气

1.If I were a boy, I might join the army without hesitation. 2.If I stayed at home now, I could play computer games.

3.I am sorry I am very busy now. If I had time, I would certainly go to the movie with you. 4.If there were no electricity in the world, man would live an uncomfortable life.

感悟：与_____事实相反

Compare Tom: Hi, Peter. Why do you look upset. What’s wrong?

Peter:Jane refused to marry me. If she had accepted me, I would

have been the happiest man. Tom: Cheer up, Peter! If I were you, I would send her a bunch of flowers. Peter: Oh, yes! That’s a good idea!

Tom: May you succeed! Peter: Oh, Jane, Please marry me! 感悟：与

事实相反

If the cold winter finished tomorrow, everyone would be happy. If I were to fail in the final exam, my parents would blame me. If Liu Xiang should come to our school tomorrow, I would talk to him. 感悟：与

事实相反

六、省略if的虚拟

当if引导的从句中有

时，可以省略if，把

提前，句子倒装。

变式练习

If she had accepted me, I would have been the

happiest man. If everyone should help those in need , the world would be a much better place.

If you had come here a little earlier, you would

have met the pop star. 七、旧题回顾

镇江25. Volunteers and charities, as well as many churches, arrange meals for the homeless and those who ________ be alone on Christmas Day. A. can

B. should

C. would

D. may

苏州33. —The rain is coming down so hard! —________ my umbrella this morning, I wouldn't be trapped here now. A. Did I take

B. Had I taken

C. Were I to take

D. Would I take 八、自我反思

如何做虚拟语气题？

熟记表格，灵活变通。

表示与事实情况相反

表示现在情况

if条件从句的谓语形式

主句的谓语形式

表示过去情况

表示将来情况

九、Homework 1 整理知识点

2 完成名师面对面对应虚拟语气练习