Self-assessmentppt配套的教学设计及说课稿

M6核心知识归纳

1.be designed to do be designed for by design=by intention=on purpose

2.expect sb to do sth be expected to do as expected expectation n.

3.above/below average on average *as well,as well as辨析_______________

4.consist of(无被动)=be made up of=be composed of consist in consist with

5.contain指包含或容纳某物，前后两个名词表示的是不同类别；include指作为整体的一部分而被包括在内，前后名词内容同类。注意：including前置，included后置。

6.have/get/gain access to可接近/进入，可看见

be accessible to可接近，可进入的

7.source,resource辨析____________*Do you know the______of the saying I just quoted(引用)?

8.be known for be known as be known to via prep.通过，经由

9.hesitate to do sth hesitate about/over sth do sth without hesitation后不犹豫

10.-en-作前缀或后缀，译为使...,可构成很多词汇，来为师带你玩一下！开心不？

ensure

encourage enlarge enable endanger enrich enclose enforce

shorten strengthen deepen widen/broaden quicken frighten

11.crash既可作名词，也作动词。汽车，飞机撞毁或坠毁，电脑死机，企业政府倒台，崩溃。

12.concentrate on=focus on集中，专心于

fix one’s eyes/mind/attention on

13.It is+adj.+for/of sb to do sth形式主语

make/find/think/feel it+adj.+ to do sth形式宾语

14.fence---defence---defend---defendant---in defence of offence---offend

defend sb/sth from/against相当于protect...from/against *develop发展,培养,养成,研制

15.compare用法（短语，非谓语）_________________________________________________

16.agree to do, agree with sb,agree with+weather/climate/food适应,适合

*与事实/证据相符

17.定语从句中that,which辨析（什么时候只能用that，什么时候只能用which）

*非限定性定从，前有逗号，只能用which. *定语从句中介词前置时，只能用which.

*下列情况用that

______________________________________________________________

18.while一词多义：当...的时候,虽然,尽管,然而(表对比) *permit/allow sb to

do,permit doing

19.部分否定：all, both, each, every,everyone, everything,always等与not连用，表部分否定。

*Not all men here are honest.=All men here are not honest. *The rich men are not always happy.

*Not everything went well with him.=Everything didn’t go well with him.

20.break down____________________break out________break up_________break off________

break through________break in_________break away from逃脱,挣脱,改掉break one’s promise

21.come about come across come down come to come out

come over come off come up come up with come into effect/force

22.go up/down go against go for赞成,喜爱,进攻,批评go in for参加,从事,喜欢做

go over复习,检查go out go off离去,闹钟响,爆炸,熄灭,变质go through__________

23.take advantage of, to one’s advantage have an advantage over be at a disadvantage

24.define---definition---definite---definitely__________________________________________

25.冠词用法集锦：一，表泛指三种情况。1.可数n.单数前不加冠词write a letter,draw a picture

2.名词复数前不加冠词.Students should go to school on time./The students

of our school are...！！

3不可数n前不加冠词。Money plays an important part in our life./I’ll use the money you gave me to buy a book. 二,抽象名词具体化。Success,failure,pleasure,cold,rain,shock,pity,knowledge等

三，a/an表示“一”的概念。

四，纯不可数名词。Weather,fun,advice,information,news,progress,space/room等。

五，固定搭配。也就是说学习中要不断积累短语。

26.pass短语速记