Grammar and usage(1): Overview: infinitive, verb-ing and verb-ed(II)名师教学设计1

非谓语动词复习（二）

（做状语）

to do 1.

Be + adj. + to do I am glad to meet you. She is easy to convince. I was wrong to tell her the story. 2.

enough; too…to

Would you be good enough

to take a message? Never too old to learn. 3.

目的

To do good work, one must have the proper tools. 4.

结果

He left the city, never to be seen again. He arrived at the bus station, only to find the bus had left. 5.

in order to; so as to 6.

固定：

to be honest, to begin with, to cut a long story short, to put it in another way,

doing 1.

一些动词后，表_______ Every evening they sat on the sofa watching TV. He stands there smiling. 用逗号隔开：

She got home, feeling very tired. She was in London for two years, working as a tourist guide. Following Tom, they started to climb。

表_________ Turning around, she saw a car driving up. Coming down the mountain, he met Tom on the way. 表_________ Seeing nobody at home, she decided to leave them a note.

Not having a car, he finds it difficult to get around. 表_______ Keeping on your feet, you will make yourself more tired. 表_______ Knowing all this, they still insisted on my paying for the damage. 表_______ It rained heavily, causing severe flooding in that area. having done Having been ill for several weeks, she felt rather weak. Having found a hotel, we looked for somewhere to have dinner, Having reviewed his lessons, he went out to play. 之前加相应连词，表意更具体

If traveling north, you must change at Changsha. 2.

3.

4.

5.

6.

7.

8.

Unless paying by credit card, please pay in cash. When sleeping, I never hear a thing. Though understanding no Greek, Charles was able to communicate with them. 9.

独立主格（之前带有自己逻辑主语）

The day

being fine, we decided to go shopping. The last bus

having gone, we had to walk home. There being ice on the road, I told the driver to slow down. 10.

With 的复合结构

With the tree growing tall, we get more shade. He sat with his arms hanging straight down by his sides. 11.

固定：

generally/ broadly … speaking; supposing; considering; judging from…

done 1.

原因

Born into a peasant family, he had only two years of schooling. Convinced that they were trying to poison her, she refused to eat anything. 2.

时间

Asked when he would arrive, he said it was uncertain. 3.

条件

Judged by the ordinary standards, he was reliable.

Given enough time, we will see the whole city. 4.

伴随

He walked up and down the room, lost in thought. 5.

单独做状语

Depressed, he went to see his elder sister. 6.

之前加相应连词

He started as if awakened from a dream. If accepted for this post, you will be informed by May 1st. Whenever asked about it, he could hardly hold back his emotions. Even if invited, I

won’t go.

7.

独立主格

They’ll send you the book for $3, postage included. Everything considered, Mike’s plan seems better.

The job finished, we went home straight away. 8.

With的复合结构

They sat in the room with the curtains drawn. 9.

固定

given

其他点

1.

疑问词+ to do I don’t know what to do.

I showed them how to do it.