Grammar国家优质课一等奖

犍为县孝姑中学

新教师备课卡

学科

学校目标：

教学目标：

英语

课题

2017届高考英语

备课七选五解题技巧

老师

赵沙

课时

1 19届2班

2017.3.23 Improve teachers’teaching skill

了解阅读理解七选五的题型特点；

掌握阅读理解七选五的技巧.

执

行

班级

时间

教学重点：

七选五技巧的掌握; 教学难点：

教法：

学法：

教学准备：

将阅读理解七选五技巧运用于实践当中；

Reading,; understanding; practice; Practicing, discussion, question-answer,

PPT, Blackboard Step 1 Greetings 1.Greet the students. 2.Ask the students a few basic questions about this kind of exercises.

Step2

Lead-in Give the students some basic information about it.

A：阅读理解七选五的特点；

B：阅读理解七选五的技巧；

Step3

Explaining 解题技巧(1)

细节类题型解题技巧

1)词汇复现法

复现是作者在文章上下文不同的位置对同一个概念进行重复描述，从而使得同样的意思在文章中不同的地方重复出现。复现的形式主要是指主要是指同词复现、近（反）义词复现、派生词复现等。

词汇复现（同词复现）

（一）...The scientist say that human life has changed greatly. Our bodies have not been able to deal with these changes in lifestyle and this had led to new kinds of sickness.______ So they are called “diseases of civilization”. Many cancers and diseases of the blood system are examples of such diseases. 词汇复现（反义词复现）（2012辽宁卷）

（三）There are times in our lives such as when we have recently moved into a new town, or changed our jobs or schools.

Such changes often leaves us without a friend .

71

.

But for many of us the process is difficult and requires courage….

词汇复现（派生词复现）

（四）Don’t fear people

教学过程

________. The reason most people don’t take risks, or live on the edge is fear of what others might think of them. If you want to live the life you truly deserve, you must give up the need to be liked by everybody. 2)词汇同现法

词汇同现是指属于同一词汇领域的词汇在文章中同时出现，达到语义衔接的目的。

词汇同现（同一词汇范畴）（2011课标全国卷）

（五）Parents should help their children understand money. 71 so you may start talking about money when your child shows an interest in buying things, candy or toys, for example. 3）代词线索法

英语表达中，代词出现的频率极高，代词的作用是用来指代前面提及的名词或句子。

代词线索

（2012全国课标卷）练习略

4）逻辑关系线索法

逻辑关系线索

（并列或递进关系）（2012辽宁卷）

（七）Psychologists think there may be many reasons why violent games are more harmful to children than violent movies. Firstly, players are actively involved in violence, and may begin to use weapons as second nature._________

逻辑关系线索

（因果关系）（2014全国卷1）练习略

逻辑关系线索

（转折关系）（2011辽宁卷）练习略

解题技巧(2)

篇章结构类题解题技巧

空格为段落标题

（2010课标全国卷）练习略

Step5 Exercise

周报第29期阅读理解七选五练习；

Step 6 Summary and homework

Ask students to do more exercise of error correction.

课堂小结

板书设计

作业布置

作业批改记载

指导教师点评

此堂课时间安排合理，基本达到教学任务。但是可以看出部分学生还是有些吃力。

见下页

阅读理解七选五

总体完成状况良好

在教学中该教师能较为详细地总结错点并且设置相应的练习题，保证学生能有针对性得到提升锻炼。

对于本班这个英语基础的学生来说，七选五有一定的难点。我把技巧一一列出，让学生能更加简单地针对性练习，并消除内心的恐惧心理。但是，要想改错真正得到提升，还需要在以后的教学中多加注意该方面知识的积累和过手，并且要坚持不断的练习。

教学反思

2017届高考英语

七选五解题技巧

解题技巧(1)

细节类题型解题技巧

1)词汇复现法

词汇复现（同词复现）

（一）...The scientist say that human life has changed greatly. Our bodies have not been able to deal with these changes in lifestyle and this had led to new kinds of sickness.______ So they are called “diseases of civilization”. Many cancers and diseases of the blood system are examples of such diseases. E. These new sicknesses were not known in ancient times. F. People today probably don’t want to live like our ancestors(祖先). （二）___17___ Winners will put setbacks and difficulties down to the imperfection of personal ability and experience, .... However, the losers are always emphasizing external and uncontrollable factors that have created the position of their life. F. No matter what the situation, a person's attitude is very important. G. The difference between successful people and the losers lies in their mind. 词汇复现（反义词复现）（2012辽宁卷）

（三）There are times in our lives such as when we have recently moved into a new town, or changed our jobs or schools.

Such changes often leaves us without a friend .

71

.

But for many of us the process is difficult and requires courage….

D.

Try not to find fault with your friends.

E.

Making new friends comes easy for some people.

F.

For a friendship to develop you need to stay in touch.

词汇复现（派生词复现）

（四）Don’t fear people

________. The reason most people don’t take risks, or live on the edge is fear of what others might think of them. If you want to live the life you truly deserve, you must give up the need to be liked by everybody. D.

Focus on your own talents and strengths..

E.

Never let others’ opinions guide your choices.

F.

Stay fearless in everything you will have to do.

2)词汇同现法

词汇同现是指属于同一词汇领域的词汇在文章中同时出现，达到语义衔接的目的。

词汇同现（同一词汇范畴）（2011课标全国卷）

（五）Parents should help their children understand money. 71 so you may start talking about money when your child shows an interest in buying things, candy or toys, for example. D. Talk yourself what things that cost money are most important to you. E. Ask yourself what things that cost money are most important to you. G. The best time to teach a child anything about money is when he shows an interest. 3）代词线索法

英语表达中，代词出现的频率极高，代词的作用是用来指代前面提及的名词或句子。

代词线索

（2012全国课标卷）

（六）Try taking these four steps. the next time you are stressed:

(1) Get support. When you need help, reach out to the people who care about you. Talk to

“trusted adult, such as “parent or other relatives.__72__They might have had similar problems, such as dealing with a test, or the death of a beloved pet. D. Ah, it feels so good when the stress is gone. E. You need to figure out what the problem is. F. And don't forget about your friends. 4）逻辑关系线索法

逻辑关系线索

（并列或递进关系）（2012辽宁卷）

（七）Psychologists think there may be many reasons why violent games are more harmful to children than violent movies. Firstly, players are actively involved in violence, and may begin to use weapons as second nature._________

A. Children are most likely to become addicted to violent videogames. B. At least 12 murders since 1997 have been linked to an addiction with violent video games. C. Secondly, violent games provide repetitive aggressive experiences that are rewarded by more killing. （八）As the saying goes, you can not change the environment, but can change their own. ___16___ You can not change the past, but can be changed now. C. Mentality is the final decision of life high.

D. You can’t change the facts, but can change attitudes.

E. As long as we try our best, we can be successful. 逻辑关系线索

（因果关系）（2014全国卷1）

（九）The jobs of the future have not yet been invented.

36

. By helping them develop classic skills that will serve them well no matter what the future holds. B. And we can’t forget science education. C. We can give kids chances to think about materials in new ways. D. So how can we help our kids prepare for jobs that don’t yet exist?

（十）Finally, you never know what wonderful ideas might strike while your mind had moved slowly away. A. At one time daydreaming was thought to be a cause of some mental illness. B. Therefore, it’s a good idea to keep a notebook or voice recorder nearby when you are in the daydream zone. 逻辑关系线索

（转折关系）（2011辽宁卷）

（十一）Everyone is forgetful, but as we age, we start to feel like our brains are slowing down a bit—and that can be a very annoying thing.

71

Read on for some techniques worth trying. D. So take a few minutes each day to do some reading.

F. Luckily, research shows there is a lot you can do to avoid those moments. G. In other words, when you take care of your body, you take care of your brain. 解题技巧(2)

篇章结构类题解题技巧

空格为段落标题

（2010课标全国卷）

（十三）______73_________

When a person is asking a question, show interest and a desire to understand the question by listening and asking for clarification. A. Show your true interest. B. Restate the question with respect.

C. Some ideas can be quite concrete.