Grammar教学设计实例

完形填空解题技巧导学案

【学习目标】：

1.

通过学习和交流，掌握并运用完形填空相关解题技巧，提高解题能力。

2.

通过分类训练，学会整理归纳、总结提炼方法的能力。

3.

通过训练，增强解题信心，培养积极的人生态度。

【学习过程】：

Step1 Greetings Step2 Introduction and lead-in Question:

What’s your problems of doing the cloze test?

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Discuss:

What methods should we use to do the cloze test? —————————————————————————————————

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Step3

Practice Task 1 （1）I did very badly at school. My headmaster thought I was 36 and when I was 14, he said, “You’re never going to be (anything)

but a failure. ”（广东卷）

36.

A. bright

B. useless C. simple D. hopeful （2）Not too long ago, an incident that happened at Walt

Disney touched me greatly. A guest checking out of our Polynesian Village resort

(度假胜地）at Walt Disney was asked how she

37

her visit. (福建卷）

37.

A. expected

B. realized

C. paid

D. enjoyed 技巧一：

Task 2 （1）The strange thing was that practically，all the students went to class, and very few people stayed up late at night. Only the new people stayed up or

21

class. （全国卷）

21.

A. attended

B. took

C. missed

D. studied

（2）Our father was a struggling 36(lawyer) , but I always knew he was

37

. He never criticized us, but used to

38

to bring out our best. (山东卷)

37. A. strict B. honest C. special D. learned

38. A. help

B. peace

C. smile

D. praise 技巧二：

Task 3 （1）There's nothing more I can do to get the apple---that is unchangeable---but we are supposed to be able to 20

our feelings.(江苏卷）

20.

A. change

B. express

C. forget

D. describe （2）

It's

11

for a grouse to have any contact (接触) with people. In fact, they're hard to spot,

12

they usually fly off when they hear humans approaching.

(四川卷）

11. A. interesting

B. reasonable

C. impossible

D. unusual

12.

A. though

B. because

C. unless

D. until 技巧三：

Task 4 （1）The movement was so fierce that several passengers felt

27

and had to use airsickness bags. （四川卷）

27.

A. sick

B. nervous

C. angry

D. afraid （2）This grouse came into our lives in

13

.Tom was working out in the field when he notice her walking around at the edge of the field….

As spring went and summer came,…

When hunting season opened, we put a sign

at the end of our driveway asking

28

not to shoot our pet grouse.

(四川卷）

13.

A. spring

B. summer

C. autumn

D. winter

28.

A. drivers

B. farmers

C. hunters

D. tourists

技巧四：

Task 5 （1）

…and the officers then began

to

eat their meal ,

saying that the mushrooms had a very strange 25

quite pleasant taste.

25.

A. besides

B. but

C. and

D. or （2）As a child, I cared much about my scars, so I

18

wore a scarf to cover them up when I

left home.

19

I didn’t, people would call me horrible names like Baldy.（四川卷）

18. A. possibly

B. usually

C. finally

D. nearly 19. A. Although B. Since

C. If

D. Before

技巧五：

Task 6 （1）

I come to Morzaine ,a small ,friendly village in the Alps and immediately fell in love with it .What

was

19 to be a stopgap (权宜之计) trip turned into a

new life .

(四川卷）

19. A. said

B. proved

C. supposed

D. judged

(2)

But there was no way to get to him. He

18

the flashlight into the woods and noticed a ladder. He took it over to the balcony and

19 Sibson down just as the second floor of the house fell off. (四川卷）

18.

A. led

B. put

C. drove

D. shone 19.

A. persuaded

B. kicked

C. pulled

D. forced

技巧六：

Task 7 （1）The amount of usable water has always been of great interest in the world. ...particularly in the

37

are as like the desert.

37.

A．dry

B．distant C．deserted

D．wild （2）Northern Europeans usually do not like having

43

contact (接触）

even with friends, and certainly not with 44

. People from Latin American countries, 45

, touch each other quite a lot.（全国卷）

43.A. eye

B. verbal

C. bodily

D. telephone

44. A. strangers

B. relative

C. neighbours

D. enemies

45. A. in other words

B. on the other hand

C. in the similar way

D. by all means

技巧七：

Task 8 （1）Hearing how I’d nursed

Mum for six months before her death, he said, “Christmas is going to be 17

—why not go out to the Alps for a couple of

weeks?”

(四川卷) 17.

A. long

B. hard

C. merry

D. free (2) Now, I am

20

of what I look like and much happier, because I have realized it is your personality（个性）that decides who you are.

（四川卷）

20.

A. sick

B. awake

C. tired

D. proud

技巧八：

Step4

Conclusion

总的原则：

八字方针：

三步曲：

Evaluation 自我评价

这堂课你的收获有哪些？（反思总结，升华认识）

Step5

Homework

(四川卷)My husband, Tom, has always been good with animals, but I was still amazed when he befriended a female grouse (松鸡). It's

11

for a grouse to have any contact (接触) with people. In fact, they're hard to spot,

12

they usually fly off when they hear humans approaching. This grouse came into our lives in

13

Tom was working out in the field when he

14

her walking around at the edge of the field. She was

15

unafraid and seemed to be

16

about what he was doing. Tom saw the

17

bird several times, and site got more comfortable around him. We quickly grew

18

of the bird and decided to call her Mildred. One day, as Tom was working, Mildred came within a few feet of him to watch. Tom

19

he didn't see her and kept working to see what she would do next. Apparently, she didn't like to be

20

. She'd run up and peck (啄) at Tom's hands, then

21

off to see what he would do. This went on for about 20 minutes, until Mildred became tired of the

22

and left. As spring went and summer came, Mildred started to

23

more and more often.

24

Mildred felt comfortable enough to jump up on Tom's leg and stay long enough for me to get a

25

of the two of them together. This friendly grouse soon felt

26

not just with our family, but with anybody who walked or drove by. When hunting season opened, we put a

27

at the end of our driveway asking

28

not to shoot our pet grouse. My father, who lived down the road,

29

warned people not to shoot her.

30

. hunters would stop and take pictures, because they had never seen anything like her. 11. A. interesting

B. reasonable

C. impossible

D. unusual 12. A. though

B. because

C. unless

D. until 13. A. spring

B. summer

C. autumn

D. winter 14. A. got

B. kept

C. noticed

D. imagined 15. A. naturally

B. certainly

C. normally

D. surprisingly 16. A. crazy

B. curious

C. concerned

D. cautious 17. A. shy

B. awkward

C. friendly

D. elegant 18. A. careful

B. tired

C. fond

D. sick 19. A. supposed

B. realized

C. hoped

D. pretended 20. A. ignored

B. observed

C. amazed

D. disturbed 21. A. put

B. back

C. set

D. take 22. A. game

B. work

C. place

D. man 23. A. give up

B. come out

C. turn over

D. fly by 24. A. Eventually

B. Suddenly

C. Constantly

D. Presently 25. A. chance

B. dream

C. picture

D. sense

26. A. comfortable

B. guilty

C. anxious

D. familiar 27. A. lantern

B. sign

C. gun

D. loudspeaker 28. A. drivers

B. farmers

C. hunters

D. tourists 29. A. just

B. yet

C. thus

D. also 30. A. In fact

B. For long

C. On the contrary

D. By the way