Listening and vocabulary教学设计(第二课时)

Teaching Plan Book 6 Module 1 Listening and vocabulary

一、刷黑板——词汇全听写(先过识记默写关)

Ⅰ.阅读词汇(英译汉) [第一屏听写] 1．acquaintance n．

熟人

2．anniversary n.

周年纪念日

3．awkward adj.

尴尬的

4．brunch n.

早午餐(早餐与午餐合并吃的一餐) 5．circumstance n.

情形，情况

6．coincidence n.

巧合

[第二屏听写] 7．contradict v．

反驳

8．define v.

解释，给……下定义

9．divorce n.

离婚，离异

10．embassy n.

使馆

11．genuine adj.

纯粹的，真正的，真实的

12．haircut n.

发型，发式

[第三屏听写] 13．immigration n．

移民

14．mature adj.

成熟的

15．messy adj.

棘手的，难办的

16．obligation n.

责任；义务

17．pregnant adj.

怀孕的

18．reception n.

欢迎会；招待会

[第四屏听写] 19．saleswoman n．

女推销员，女销售员

20．sigh v.

叹气，叹息

21．systematic adj.

非偶然的，经常的

22．tease v.

戏弄，嘲弄，揶揄

23．violate v.

骚扰，妨碍，侵犯

24．visa n.

签证

25．yawn v.

打呵欠

Ⅱ.高频词汇(汉译英) [第五屏听写] 1．absence n．

缺乏，不存在

2．advance adj.

预先的，在前的

3．anyhow adv.

不管怎么说，无论如何

4．apologise v.

道歉

5．apology n.

道歉，致歉

6．application n.

申请

7．function n.

功能

[第六屏听写] 8．cautious adj.

谨慎的，慎重的，小心的

9．certain pron.

某些

10．clerk n.

职员，办事员

11．confidently adv.

自信地

12．customer n.

顾客，客户

13．favour n.

恩惠，照顾

14．fax n.

传真(机) [第七屏听写] 15．firm n．

公司

16．fool n.

傻瓜，笨蛋

17．form n.

表格

18．hostess n.

女主人

19．imagine v.

想象

20．impolite adj.

不礼貌的

21．informal adj.

非正式的

[第八屏听写] 22．interrupt v．

打断

23．lack v.

缺乏，缺少

24．modest adj.

谦虚的，谦逊的

25．motto n.

座右铭，格言

26．nod v.

点头

27．opportunity n.

机会

28．outspoken adj.

直言不讳的，坦率的，不客气的

[第九屏听写] 29．prize n．

奖品，奖金

30．purpose n.

目的

31．reply n.

回答，答复，回信

32．serious adj.

严肃的

33．shortcoming n.

缺点，短处

34．successful adj.

成功的

35．tidy v.

使……整洁，整理

[第十屏听写] 36．typist n．

打字员

37．as_a_consequence

因此，结果

38．body_language

身体语言，肢体语言

39．cheer_sb._up

使某人高兴/振作起来

40．find_out

了解(到)；找出(信息) 41．human_being

人类

42．in_addition

除此之外，另外

[第十一屏听写] 43．leave_out

省去，删去

44．look_away_from

把目光从……移开

45．make_friends

交朋友，建立友谊

46．put_one's_foot_in_one's_mouth

犯使人难堪的错误，说错话

47．(be)_aware_of

知道

[第十二屏听写] 48．(be)_nervous_about

对……神经紧张/害怕/胆怯/焦虑不安

49．show_off

炫耀

50．small_talk

闲谈，聊天

51．social_rules

社交规则

52．take_the_lead

带头，领先

53．think_of

想起，回忆起

二、刷清单——热身自盘点(再过基本应用关)

(一)核心单词

8.divorce n．

离婚，1.acquaintance n. 熟人_ 离异

2．anniversary n.

周年纪9．genuine adj.

纯粹的，念日

真正的，

3．awkward adj.

尴尬的

真实的

阅读4．circumstance n.

情10．haircut n.

发型，发式

单词

形，情况

11．immigration n.

移民

5．coincidence n.

巧合

12．mature adj.

成熟的

6．contradict v.

反驳

13．messy adj.

棘手的，7．define v.

解释，难办的

给……下定义

14．obligation n.

责任；义务

1.anyhow adv.

不管怎么说，无论如何

2．typist n.

打字员

3．certain pron.

某些

4．prize n.

奖品，奖金

5．customer n.

顾客，客户

6．function n.

功能

7．lack v．&n.

缺乏，缺少

8．modest adj.

谦虚的，谦逊的

9．purpose n.

目的

10．reply n.

回答，答复，回信

11．favour n.

恩惠，照顾

15.pregnant adj.

怀孕的

16．reception n．

欢迎会；招待会

17．saleswoman n.

女推销员，女销售员

18．sigh v.

叹气，叹息

19．tease v.

戏弄，嘲弄，揶揄

20．violate v.

骚扰，妨碍，侵犯

21．visa n.

签证

22．yawn v.

打呵欠

[语境活用] 1．The purpose (目的) of the article is to draw public attention to the problem.

2．Fleming remained modest (谦虚的，谦逊的) about the amazing outcome of his discovery.

3．A lack (缺乏) of confidence can lead to a lot of suffering. 4．I sent my invitation to a wrong address by mistake. Otherwise, Mr. Green would have replied (答复) to me.

5．She is bound to do you a favour (照顾) 表

达

单

词

12．serious adj.

严肃的；严重的

13．tidy v.

使……整洁，整理

14．opportunity n.

机会

because she is warmhearted.

6．However serious (严重的) a problem you may have, you should gather your courage to face the challenge.

[语境活用] 1．Tom used to be confident about his future. He once said confidently that he would go to a key college. But his confidence was almost shaken by the failure in the final examination. (confident)

2．He succeeded his father as manager of the company. Soon their business became very successful. Lots of people wanted to know the secret of his success. (success)

3．We all advised Scott to apologise to the teacher for his rudeness. He was very nervous at the beginning, but finally he worked up his courage to speak it out, and the teacher accepted his apology and forgave him. (apology)

4．It's impolite for you to speak to your parents impolitely in public. On the contrary, it's polite to talk to them gently. (impolite)

拓

展

单

词

1.absence n．缺乏，不存在→absent adj.缺席的，不在场的；缺少的，缺乏的

2．successful adj.成功的→success n．成功→succeed vi.成功vt.继承，接替

3．confidently adv.自信地→confident adj.自信的→confidence n．信心；自信

4．impolite adj.不礼貌的→impolitely adv.不礼貌地→polite adj.礼貌的

5．apology n．道歉，致歉→apologise v．道歉

6．interrupt v．打断→interruption n．打扰，打断

7．imagine v．想象→imaginary adj.想象中的，假想的，虚构的→imaginative adj.富有想象力的→imagination n．想象力；创造力

8．advance adj.预先的，在前的n.前进

5．I have never seen my grandmother but I v．前进；提前→advanced adj.先进的；always imagine her as a kind, old lady. My 高级的

mother told me that she was a writer with great imagination and wrote several imaginary novels. (imagine)

(二)常用短语

写准记牢

1.leave_out

省去，删去；漏掉

2．take_the_lead

带头，领先

3．look_away_from

把目光从……移开

4．show_off

炫耀

5．in_addition

除此之外，另外

6．find_out

了解(到)；找出(信息) 7．(be)_nervous_about

对……神经紧张/害怕/胆怯/焦虑不安

8．cheer_sb.up

使某人高兴/振作起来

9．think_of

想起，回忆起

10．as_a_consequence

因此，结果

11．be_cautious_about

对……小心/谨慎

语境活用(选用左栏短语填空) 1.Many people thought highly of what he said, but personally, I thought he just showed himself off. 2．She looked_away_from her computer and smiled at me. 3．He left_out very important information in his report. That was why he was criticized by his boss.

4．Tom found_out his parents weren't well, so he went back to help them out. 5．He withdrew from political life and as_a_consequence he was soon forgotten.

12．(be)_aware_of

知道；意识到

6．Mountain climbing must be very tiring, in_addition,_you might feel sick with the air getting thinner.

7．When I meet with difficulties, her eyes will encourage me and help cheer me up. 8．I think_of the happy time we spent together every time I go back to my hometown.

(三)经典句式

原句背诵

句式解构

佳句仿写

当你完成它以后就打电话给我，我就会来你工作的地方接你。

Call_me_when_you_get_it_through,_and I'll pick you up at your work place.

每当我看到那张照片，我就想起在那个偏远山村的日子。

Every_time_I_see_the_picture,_I think of my days in the remote mountain village.

1.Talk to a man about himself, and he will speak to you for “祈使句＋and＋hours! 陈述句”句型。

和一个人谈论他自己，他会和你说上几个小时。

2.Her motto was “Every time I open my mouth, I put my foot in every time引导时it.”

间状语从句。

她的“座右铭”是“每当我张口，就会讲错话。”

众所周知，长江是亚洲最长河流，3.It is estimated that 80% of all 拥有许多景点。(2017·北京高考满分it作形式主语，真正conversation in English is small 作文) 主语为后面

that talk. It's_widely_known_that the Yangtze 引导的从句。

River is the longest river in Asia and 据估计80%的英语会话是闲聊。

has so many attractions.

一、过重点单词——纵引横联超人一点

1．lack v．& n．缺乏，缺少

[教材原句]

Do you want to make more friends but lack the confidence to talk to people you don't know? 你想结交更多的朋友，但是又缺乏与陌生人交谈的信心吗？

(1)lack sth.

缺乏/少某物

(2)(a) lack of ...

缺乏/少……

for lack of

因缺乏……

(3)lacking adj.

缺少的，不足的

be lacking in

缺少(品质、特点等)；在……方面缺乏

[多角练透] 单句语法填空

①Though lacking (lack) experience, he soon got a higher pay by working hard.

②For lack of confidence, she is lacking (lack) in skills of communicating.

补全句子

③While college graduates complain of a_lack_of available jobs, factories are facing difficulties in hiring workers. 尽管大学毕业生抱怨不好找工作，然而工厂正面临着用工荒。

[名师指津]

lack既可以作动词也可作名词。作及物动词时，后面直接接宾语，作不及物动词时常接介词for；作名词时，后面常用介词of。

2．advance adj.预先的，在前的

v．前进；进展；促进；提前n.前进；进展；进步；增长

[教材原句]

It helps if you do a little advance planning. 如果你稍稍提前作打算，它会对你有所帮助的。

[一词多义]

写出下列句中advance的词性和含义

①Let us join hands and advance together. v．前进

②There has been no advance in the price of rice for many years.n.增长

③There have been striking advances in space in the last 20 years.n.进步

④They don't normally give any advance notice about which building they're going to inspect.adj.预先的

[归纳拓展] (1)in advance＝ahead of time

提前；预先

make an advance in sth.

在某方面有进步

(2)advanced adj.

先进的；高级的

⑤Besides, I advise you to go to the bookstore to borrow a history book and learn the history of the Tang Dynasty in_advance,_which can help you better understand the poems to be learned.

(2017·全国卷I满分作文) 此外，我建议你去书店借一本历史书，提前学习一下唐朝历史，这会帮助你更好地理解要学习的古诗。

⑥Thanks to the advanced (advance) technology, we live in an age of better communication. 多亏了先进的技术，我们生活在一个较好的通信时代。

[名师指津]

advance作形容词时，意为“预先的，在前的”；advanced意为“高级的；先进的”。

3．absence n．缺乏，不存在

[教材原句]

Esther Greenbaum's major shortcoming was that she had a complete absence of small talk. 埃斯特·戈林鲍姆的主要缺点是她根本不会聊天。

(1)absence from

缺席……

in the absence of

由于缺乏；(物)不存在；缺少/席

during/in one's absence

在某人不在/缺席的时候

(2)absent adj.

缺席的，不在场的(后置定语) be absent from ...

未出席……，缺席……

[多角练透] 单句语法填空

①He was absent (absence) from the conference yesterday because of his sudden heart disease. ②I will go on a business trip tomorrow; Mark will be in charge of the company during/in my absence. 补全句子

③In_the_absence_of proof, the police could not take action against the man. 由于缺乏证据，警察不能对这个人采取行动。

4．apology n．道歉，致歉

[高考佳句]

I'm writing this letter to express my apology to you for not writing you back in time.(2013·山东高考写作) 我写信为没有及时给你回信表示道歉。

(1)make an apology to sb. for (doing) sth.

因(做)某事而向某人道歉

accept/refuse one's apology

接受/拒绝某人的道歉

(2)apologise v.

道歉

apologise to sb. for (doing) sth.

因(做)某事而向某人道歉

[多角练透] 句型转换

①If you are really wrong, you should apologise to your roommate.

→If you are really wrong, you should make_an_apology_to your roommate. 补全句子

②Please accept_our_apology for the inconvenience this matter has given you. 对此事给您带来的不便，请接受我们的歉意。

单句改错

③Victor apologised to his not being able to inform me of the change in the plan.第一个to→for ④You should make apology to her for your carelessness.make后加an 5．imagine v．想象，设想

[高考佳句]

I often imagine what my life will be like in the future.(2014·全国卷Ⅱ满分作文) 我经常想象将来我的生活会是什么样子。

(1)imagine (sb.) doing sth.

想象(某人)做某事

imagine＋从句

想象……

imagine sb./sth. as/to be

把某人/物想象成……；

认为某人/物是……

(2)imagination n.

想象力；创造力

[题点全练]

单句语法填空

①We can't imagine her succeeding (succeed) in the entrance examination, for she has never been to school. ②Sometimes, imagination (imagine) is more important than knowledge during our studies. ③We all imagine her as a talented dancer. ④Can you imagine what problem may arise when human beings are cloned?