Listening and vocabulary教学设计与反思

2017--2018上学期高二英语导学案Book 6 Module 1

Part 1 Words 词形变化

1．__________(adv.)自信地→__________(adj.)自信的→__________(adj.)不自信的→____________n自信③I should warn you________ advance that he may be delayed. ④Napoleon's army advanced ________ Moscow.

心→____________n不自信

2．__________(adj.)预先的，在前的→__________(adj.)高级的，发达的

3．__________(n.)应用；用途；申请→__________(v.)应用；申请→__________(n.)申请人；求职者

4．__________(n.)缺乏，不存在→__________(adj.)缺席的，不在的

5．__________(vt.)反驳；驳斥→__________(adj.)引起矛盾的；好反驳的

6．__________(vi.)成功

(vt.)接替；继任→__________(n.)成功→__________(adj.)成功的

7．__________(v.)想象→__________(n.)想象力，幻想，空想→______________(adj.)富有想象力的→______________(adj.)想象的；虚构的

8．__________(v.)道歉→__________(n.)道歉，致歉

重点单词讲解：

1.lack 缺乏，缺少

(1)vt.lack sth（common sense/courage)缺乏，缺少... (2)n.(a /the) lack ____ ...的缺乏

____ lack of… 因为缺乏

(3)

lacking adj. be lacking ______…

缺乏(品质、特点等)，……的不足 *lack作及物动词时，直接接宾语；作名词时常接介词of；lacking为形容词. 同义句转换

He failed because he ________ confidence.

He failed ____ lack ____confidence. He failed because he was ______ ______ confidence. [对应训练] ①Nowadays many children are lacking ________ patience in study. ②________ lack of confidence can lead to a lot of suffering. ③The charges were dropped ________ lack of evidence.

2 advance

1）n._____________________ _____ advance 预先；提前= _____ _____ time in advance of ____________________ make an advance _____某方面有进步

2) adj.______________ 对比

advance warning _____________ advanced maths/studies_________________ 3) v.________________ advance ___________ 朝...前进

advance _____sth.在某方面进步

单句语法填空

①China has advanced/made an advance ______ aerospace science and technology in recent years. ②China is creating such ______ mobile applications as Weixin，known as WeChat in the West.

3.absence n．缺席，缺乏，不存在，不在

(failure to be present)

(1)absence ________ 缺席……

during/in sb/sth's absence__________________________ (2)____________ adj. be absent _______ 未出席……

absent-minded __________ （3）反义adj._________ 出席的，到场的

be present________出席...

n.__________出席

单句语法填空

①The soldier was absent ________ his camp for three days without asking for leave first. ②His ________ from the work yesterday made the boss very angry. ③________ the absence of firm evidence the suspect was set free.

4.apologis(z)e vi. 道歉

v.apologize _____ sb ______ sth/doing sth

因(做)……向某人道歉

n._______________ make an apology _____ sb _____sth

因(做)……向某人道歉

________ one’s apology 接受某人的道歉

________ sb an apology应向某人道歉

a letter of apology _____________ 单句语法填空

I must apologise ________ the delay in coming here. 改错：Han Han asked Baidu to apologize him for offering his works for free without permission. __________________________________________________________________________________________ ②After all，you ________________/________________ .不管怎样，你应该向我道歉。

5. imagine v. 想象

imagine sth/ that/what/how…

imagine (sb/sb's) __________想象（某人）做某事

imagine sb/sth _____/______ 想象...是/为... __________________ n.

________________________________无法想象，超出了想象

区分：imaginative 与

imaginary __________________________________________________________ Can you imagine Tom's _____________ (sleep) in class?

Imagine yourself __________ (be) rich and famous.

I often imagine _________ my life will be like in the future.(2014·全国大纲卷)

The severity of the situation in Syria is ________ our imagination.

Part 2 Phrases 填出空格中的短语并熟记

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2017--2018上学期高二英语导学案Book 6 Module 1

1．除此之外，另外__________________ 2．省去，删去__________________ 3．知道__________________ 4．炫耀__________________ 5．使某人高兴/振作起来__________________ 6．交朋友，建立友谊__________________ 7．对……神经紧张/害怕/胆怯/焦虑不安__________________ 8．想起；回忆起

__________________ 9．了解(到)；找出(信息)__________________ 10．把目光从……移开__________________ 11．经受，经历__________________ 12．带头，领先__________________ 13．犯使人难堪的错误；说错话______________________ 14．因此，结果__________________

重点短语讲解

1.leave out 1）She outlined the case to him，being careful not to leave anything out._______ 2) leave out unimportant details___________ 3）Elizabeth was left out in the dancing party. ____________ 拓展：

leave sb./sth ___________落下，留下

leave sb. ___________ 不管，不理会，不惹

leave ___________ 中断，停止

leave ___________ 动身去哪 leave ...for... ___________ [对应训练]用leave短语的适当形式填空

①If left________ outside，dogs and cats can be very smart in their search for warm shelter. ②You have left________ a six in this phone number. ③Leaving _________ the question of expense，what's your opinion? 2．be/become aware of...____________

反义词：_____________ make sb.aware _____ sth/that.使某人明白某事

___________n.意识

___________ one's awareness

提高某人的意识

提示：修饰aware的程度副词常用well，常用well修饰的词还有(well)worth, (well)known, (well)over... 3.show off ______________

拓展：

show ___________暴露，显露；来到，露面

show sb.___________ 带某人进来/出去

show sb___________ 带领某人参观某地

show sb, sth=show sth ___________ sb, show sb, the way___________ n._________________ ___________ show 在展出

talk show ___________ 用show短语的适当形式填空

①________the visitors________，will you? ②I was almost asleep when Chris finally show________. ③When he didn't know how to get out of the building，a boy showed him________.

4. cheer sb. _______ 使某人高兴/振作起来

cheer sb __________ 为某人加油、打气

Cheers! ____________ 5.look away from 把目光从…移开；从…往别处看

I look away from you, sometimes . Then look back. 有时我望向别处, 却总会回眸找你.拓展：

look _________ 寻找 look forward _________ 期待；盼望 look _________ 往...里看；调查

look _________ 俯视；向下看；看不起 look _________照顾

look _________ 回顾；回头看 look _________旁观；看待 look _________游览；到处察看；到处寻找 look _________ 小心

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