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高考真题语填

第一篇语填分析（卷2）

试题：

A 90-year-old has been awarded “ Woman of The Year” for

1

(be) Britain’s oldest full-time employee—still working 40 hours a week. Now Irene Asbury works from 9am to 5pm daily at the pet shop in Macclesfield,

2

she opened with her late husband Les. Her years of hard work have

3

(final) been acknowledged after a customer nominated(提名)her to be Cheshire’s Woman of the Year.

Picking up her “ Lifetime Achievement” award, proud Irene

4

(declare) she had no plans

5

(retire) from her 36-year-old business. Irene said, “

I don’t see any reason to give up work. I love coming here and seeing my family and all the friends I

6

(make) over the years. I work not because I have to,

7

because I want to.”

Granddaughter Gayle Parks, 31- who works alongside her in the family business-said it remained unknown as to who nominated Irene for the award. She said, “ We don’t have any idea who put grandma forward. When we got a call

8

(say) she was short-listed, we thought it was

9

joke. But then we got an official letter and we were blown away. We are so proud of her. It’s

10

(wonder)

答案：

A 90-year-old has been awarded “ Woman of The Year” for

1being

(be) Britain’s oldest full-time employee—still working 40 hours a week. Now Irene Asbury works from 9am to 5pm daily at the pet shop in Macclesfield,

2which

she opened with her late去世的

husband Les. Her years of hard work have

3finally

(final) been acknowledged承认

after a customer nominated(提名) her to be Cheshire’s Woman of the Year.

Picking up her “

Lifetime Achievement”

award, proud Irene

4 declared

(declare) she had no plans

5 to retire

(retire) from her 36-year-old business. Irene said, “ I don’t see any reason to give up work. I love coming here and seeing my family and all the friends I

6have made

(make) over the years. I work not because I have to,

7 but

because I want to.”

Granddaughter Gayle Parks, 31- who works alongside her in the family business-said it remained unknown as to who nominated Irene for the award. She said, “ We don’t have any idea who put grandma forward（put forward提出）. When we got a call

8saying

(say) she was short-listed, we thought it was

9a

joke. But then we got an official letter and we were blown away表示非常惊讶. We are so proud of her. It’s

10wonderful

(wonder) 考点分析：

1.

介词后加doing; for being; 这个常考

2.

which引导非限制性定语从句，补充说明the pet shop; 这个常考

3.

副词修饰动词，finally修饰acknowledge, 这个常考

4.

动词时态，与其他时态一致，declared与后面的had no idea, said等时态一致。

这个常考。

5.

修饰抽象名词用to do ,构成plans to retire. 这个常考

6.

时间状语over the years用于现在完成时have made, 这个在以前的高考中很少出现，但是在平常的训练中非常强调，大家引起重视。

7.

not because…but because, 不是因为我不得不，而是因为我想要这么做，考查not…but…结构，这个常考。

8.

非谓语，主动，做定语修饰a call,= which said, 这个常考。

9.

它是一个玩笑，名词前要有限定词，表示泛指用a, 这个常考。

10.

构词法的名词与形容词的转换，wonder-wonderful, 这个常考。

总结：

1.

动词考查了5个，分别是介词后加动名词doing; 时态一致(过去式)；修饰抽象名词用to do; over the years用于现在完成时；

现在分词doing做定语。

2.

连词作用的考查了两个，一个是which引导非限制性定语从句，一个是not…but…结构。

3.

构词法考查了两个，一个是形副区分，一个是名词和形容词的区分。

4.

冠词考查了一个，名词前限定词a表示泛指。

强调了动词作用，动词考查占据决定优势。这个是全国卷的惯例考查方式。

第二篇语填分析（卷1）

试题：

The polar bear is found in the Arctic Circle and some big land masses as far south as Newfoundland. While they are rare north of 88°, there is evidence

1

they range all the way across the Artic, and as far south as James Bay in Canada. It is difficult to figure out a global population of polar bears as much of the range has been

2

(poor) studied; however, biologists calculate that there are about 20,000 polar bears worldwide.

Modern methods

3

tracing polar bear populations have been employed only since the mid-1980s, and are expensive

4

(perform) consistently over a large area. In recent years some Inuit people in Nunavut

5

(report) increases in bear sightings around human settlemens, leading to a

6

(believe) that populations are increasing. Scientists have responded by

7

(note) that hungry bearas may be congregatting(聚集) around human settlements, leading to the illusion(错觉) that populations are

8

(high) than they actually are. Of

9

nineteen recognized polar bear subpopulations, three are declining, six

10

(be)stable, one is increasing, and nine lack enough data.

答案：

The polar bear is found in the Arctic Circle

and some big land masses as far south as Newfoundland. While they are rare north of 88°, there is evidence

1that

they range all the way across the Artic, and as far south as James Bay in Canada. It is difficult to figure out a global population of polar bears as much of the range has

been

2poorly

(poor) studied; however, biologists calculate that there are about 20,000 polar bears worldwide.

Modern methods

3of /for

tracing polar bear populations have been employed only since the mid-1980s, and are expensive

4to perform

(perform) consistently over a large area. In recent years some Inuit people in Nunavut

5have reported

(report) increases in bear sightings around human settlements, leading to a

6 belief

(believe) that populations are increasing. Scientists have responded by

7noting

(note) that hungry bearas may be congregatting(聚集) around human settlements, leading to the illusion(错觉) that populations are

8higher

(high) than they actually are. Of

9the

nineteen recognized polar bear subpopulations, three are declining, six

10are

(be)stable, one is increasing, and nine lack enough data.

考点分析：

1.

that引导同位语从句，说明evidence“证据”的具体内容，这个常考。

2.

副词修饰动词，poorly studied,这个常考

3.

表示…的…用介词of, 追踪北极熊数量的方法，of是介词中的重点

4.

形容词加to do构成形容词的复合结构,modern methods are expensive to perform…这些方法实施起来很贵，类似用法还有：English is hard to learn; The problem is easy to solve. His words are easy to understand. The suit is cheap to buy. 这个作为难点考查。

5.

in recent years 用于现在完成时，这个以前高考没怎么考，在平常的训练中是重点，提醒大家注意。

6.

名词转换成名词，lead to a belief that….导致一种信念，即….，

这个考法不常见。

形容词与名词的转换更为常见。

7.

介词by后加动名词doing,这个常考，Note是动词，强调的意思，所以此题有些难度。但是介词+doing为常考项目。

8.

than前面要用比较级，是送分题，这个常考。

9.

在这19个已经被承认的北极熊亚种群中，the表特指，这是常规考法。

10.

谓语，与其他时态一致，用一般现在时，这个常考。

总结：

1.

动词四个：形容词+to do的用法，较难；介词+doing,送分题，但是词语较难；谓语，一般现在时，动词为be; in recent years用于现在完成时，较难，需引起重视。

2.

构词法两个：形容词转换成副词，送分题；动词转换成名词，而且单词较难，这个不常考。

3.

连词一个：同位语从句连词，先行词为evidence，有些难度。

4.

副词一个：

5.

形容词一个：than前加比较级，送分题。

6.

介词一个：常规介词of的用法，难度一般

7.

冠词一个：the表特指，常规考查。

总体来看，动词所占比例很大，构词法考查两个，考查方式同以往变化不大。

第三篇语填分析（卷3）

试题：

On our way to the house, it was raining

1

hard that we couldn't help wondering how long it would take

2

(get) there. It was in the middle of Pearl City. We were first greeted with the barking by a pack

3

dogs, seven to be exact. They were well trained by their masters

4

had great experience with caring for these animals. Our hosts shared many of their experiences and

5

(recommend) wonderful places to eat, shop, and visit. For breakfast, we were able to eat papaya (木瓜) and other fruits from their trees in the backyard. When they were free from work, they invited us to local events and let us know of an interesting

6

(compete) to watch, together with the story behind it. They also shared with us many

7

(tradition) stories about Hawai that were

8

(huge) popular with tourists. On the last day of our

9

(invite) to attend a private concert on a beautiful farm on the North Shore under the stars,

10

(listen) to musicians and meeting interesting locals.

答案：

On our way to the house, it was raining

1 so

hard that we couldn't help wondering how long it would take

2to get

(get) there. It was in the middle of Pearl City.

We were first greeted with the barking by a pack

3of

dogs, seven to be exact. They were well trained by their masters

4who

had great experience with caring for these animals. Our hosts shared many of their experiences and

5recommended

(recommend) wonderful places to eat, shop, and visit. For breakfast, we were able to eat papaya (木瓜) and other fruits from their trees in the backyard.

When they were free from work, they invited us to local events and let us know of an interesting

6competition

(compete) to watch, together with the story behind it. They also shared with us many

7 traditional

(tradition) stories about Hawai that were

8hugely

(huge) popular with tourists. On the last day of our week long stay, we

9were invited

(invite) to attend a private concert on a beautiful farm on the North Shore under the stars,

10listening

(listen) to musicians and meeting interesting locals.

考点分析：

1.

so…that…句型，这个常考

2.

it would take… to do….句型，这个常考，不定式的考查多是固定用法

3.

构成固定短语a pack of..这个考查方式常规，但是词汇较难

4.

who引导定语从句修饰主人masters,这个常考

5.

时态的一致性，recommended与shared时态一致，这个常考

6.

构词法，an interesting后加名词，动词变名词，考点常规，词汇较难

7.

构词法，修饰名词stories要用形容词，名词变形容词，考点常规，词汇不难

8.

构词法，副词修饰形容词，考点常规，但是hugely的这个用法较难

9.

谓语，被动，过去式，were invited to do被邀请干某事，这个以前没怎么考，但是现在很强调，大家引起重视。

10.

非谓语，主动，表示伴随，与meeting构成并列，考点常规。

总结：

1.

动词考查了四个，it takes st to do结构；

时态一致；一般过去时的被动；doing表伴随。

2.

构词法考查了三个，动词改名词，名词改形容词，形容词改副词

3.

副词一个，so…that…固定句型

4.

介词一个，a pack of固定短语

5.

连词一个，定语从句修饰人

强调动词，这个与往年相同，但是构词法考查了三个，这个与往年不同。冠词，代词，名词没有考。