Grammar优秀说课稿

Book 7导

学

案

年级：高二

备课人：胡平

周翔宇

佟玲

张晓磊

Module 4 Music Born in America

Period

1

Introduction & Reading and Vocabulary 一

学习目标：

☆

三维目标：A：了解美国音乐的有关知识；

B：学习并掌握与音乐有关的词汇和习惯表达法；

☆

重难点：重点词汇与知识点

☆学法指导：训练学生的阅读微技能（即根据文章内容做判断）；

☆

知识链接：了解美国音乐，感受音乐的美。

二

基础自学：

翻译

C级

Soulmusic_____blues____microphone_____movement______technique_____approach n_____v______ make up_______ consist of ______并肩，并排_______experiment with_______the moment______厌烦_______在下降，在衰退中_______利用_____________

emerge_______而不是_____________ 三

情景解疑：

根据课文完成下面段落：C级

All You Need to Know About Hip Hop Hip hop is an American cultural movement,__1__ started in the 1970s at block parties in New York, especially in a district__2__ the Bronx. There were four main__3___ of hip hop: breakdance and graffiti art plus two types of hip hop music—DJ-ing and rapping. The DJs at block parties in the 1970s played a lot of soul music and they_4__ that people preferred the percussion breaks to__5____. There were a lot of Jamaicans in New York who_6__ the idea with them. Why was hip hop so successful? There are two main reasons. Firstly, it’s cheap and easy, and it ____7_______ that, and __8__a kind of disco music for people who hated disco !__9____, people were bored__10__ the pop music of the day---disco music and rock music were both in__11__ in the mid-1970s. In the late 1980s, hip hop spread_12__ the world, to Japan, India and many parts of Europe. In England, a new music form which is called hip hop _13____. 四

知识点探究：B级

P43 consist of 包含，包括，由------组成

His job consists of helping old people who live alone. It’s a simple dish to prepare, mainly _______ rice and vegetables. A. consisting of

B consists of

C. consisting in

D . consists in

consist in 在于The beauty of the plan consists in its simplicity . 这个计划妙就妙在简明扼要。

consist with一致，符合Theory should consist with practice.理论应当与实践相一致。

P44 1. The DJs at block parties in the 1970s played a lot of soul music and they noticed that people preferred the percussion breaks in the songs because they were the best parts to dance to. 20世纪70年代街区舞会上音乐的主持人（DJ）播放很多灵乐，他们注意到大家很喜欢乐曲中的打击乐，因为打击乐非常适合跳舞

dance to …：随着……跳舞

你喜欢跟着节奏快的音乐跳舞吗？

Do you prefer to dance to fast music? 2.There were a lot of Jamaicans in New York who brought the idea with them. 纽约有许多牙买加人，他们从自己的国家带去了有关音乐的理念。

bring sth. with sth.

随身带去某物

你下次来的时候带点钱。

Bring some money with you next time when you come. bring … into

使……处于某种状态，使卷入

bring down

使倒下，使（价格等）降低

bring in

邀请，生产，逮捕，介绍引进

3.

(…), but Herc and other DJs made them longer by using two records on two turntables, side by side. (P44) side by side表示“并排”，“一起”，“肩并肩”。类似的短语还有：neck and neck “并驾齐驱地”, head to head “交头接耳地”。

The couple sat side by side.

The two bottles stood side by side on the table. 4. Later they experimented with different vocal and rhythmic approaches, using rhyming words, often words from African – American culture. 后来他们尝试用不同的发声和奏乐方法，所使用的压韵词汇，经常是来自美籍非洲人的文化当中。(P44) experiment with …：to try something new, especially in order to gain experience用……做实验

他们正在实验新的教学方法。

They are experimenting with new methods of teaching. by experiment：通过实验

make / carry out / do an experiment on / upon / in / with做……实验（试验）

5. “The moment I heard it” he said, “I knew it was a completely new kind of music.”(p45)

“我一听”他说，“就知道这是一种全新的音乐。”

the moment = as soon as

一……就……

我一拿起听筒就知道是有人打错了。

The moment I picked up the receiver, I realized that somebody had dialed the wrong number. 引导时间状语从句的连词类似的有：

the second, the minute, immediately, directly, hardly (scarcely) … when, no sooner … than

6. People were bored with the pop music of the day—disco music and rock music were both in decline in the mid 1970s. (P45) 句中，be bored with sth/ sb, 表示“对……感到厌烦”，这里要注意区别bored和boring,

A. resigned

B. tended

C. approved

D. declined 2. The speech___ by that old professor seemed ____and endless. He felt so___ that he nearly fell asleep. A. gave, disappointed, boring

B. given, disappointed, bored bored 表示“感到厌烦的”，而boring表示“令人厌烦的”，如：

This job is so boring that everyone intends to give it up. Everyone is bored with this tough job. in decline：在下降，在衰退中

他对电脑游戏的兴趣开始减退。

His interest in computer games is now in decline. 7. Hip hop took advantage of that and provided a kind of disco music for people who hated disco. (P45) take advantage of sth. 表示“利用”，“很好的使用某物”，take advantage of sb.表示“欺骗”，“占便宜”，与advantage的相关短语还有：have the advantage of 比……强, 胜过，make one’s advantage of 利用，占便宜。

You should take advantage of this opportunity, for it may not occur again. 8.这种风格很快就传到了美国的其他地方。

The style soon spread to other parts of the United States. spread to a place：（指消息等）传到某个地方

The news soon spread to other cities. spread解释为“传播”时还可与其他介词连用。

In the 1980s, hip hop spread across the world, to Japan, India and many parts of Europe. The fire spread from the factory to the houses nearby. 五

合作探究：B级

Work in pairs. Retell the passage with the help of the following questions. 1) What is hip hop?

2) How did it start? 3) What was the big breakthrough as it developed? 4) How did rap singers have their songs recorded？5）Why was it so successful? 六

达标检测：B级

A.同义句转换

1. The time is drawing near when we must think about buying a new house.

= The time is____ when we must think about buying a new house.

2. There are fewer and fewer robberies in the area. = The number of robberies in the area is _____ ____ _____ 3. The TV play bores most of the old people. = The old people___ ____ ____ the TV play. 4. She is a career woman instead of a housewife. = She is a career woman____ ____ a housewife. B.单项选择：

1. She ____ to have lunch with her friend, saying that she wasn’t feeling well.

C. giving, disappointed, boring

D. given, disappointing, bored 3. It is the protection for trees ____really matters,___ how many trees are planted.

A. what, besides

B. that, except

C. that, rather than

D. what, other than 4. A new ___to teaching language is being used there, and it has turned out to be very helpful to the students.

A. approach

B. means

C. method

D way 5. With Christmas Day______ ,the whole city takes on a festival atmosphere. A. predicting

B. followed

C. developing

D. approaching

6. The swimmer___ from the water and climbed on the raft. A. protested

B. quit

C. arose

D. emerged

7. With the development of science and___, robots will play a more and more important part in our life. A. technology

B. technique

C. skills

D. ability 七

学习总结：

Book 7导

学

案

年级：高二

备课人：胡平

周翔宇

佟玲

张晓磊

Module 4 Music Born in America

Period

2

Grammar(1) & Function & Speaking 一

学习目标：

☆

三维目标：巩固时间状语从句并归纳各种时间的表达法；

☆

重难点：A学会谈论“过去与现在”,（注意use to的用法）；

B提高学生的语言表达能力；

☆学法指导：学会小组讨论，合作学习。

☆知识链接

：复习单词，温故知新，学以致用。

二

基础自学：C级

A. Write sentences that are true for you: Write a sentence about: 1)the first time you went to school________________________ 2) the moment/ as soon as you met your best friend____________

3)the last time you went on holiday_________________________

4) the next time you go shopping ___________________________

5)by the time you graduate from senior high school

6)it is the first time you_____________________________

7)it was the first time you_______________________________ 三

语法点探究：B级

状语从句在主从复合句中修饰主句中的动词，形容词或副词，按意义可分为时间、地点、原因、目的、结果、条件、方式、比较、让步等状语从句。从句的位置放在句首，也可放在句末。放在句首时，从句后面常用一个逗号，放在句末时，从句前一般不用逗号。

时间状语从句：

引导时间状语从句的从属连词有：when, while, as, whenever, before, after, since, till, until, as soon as, once,the moment, immediately, no sooner…than, hardly…when, by the time, every time, last time…等引导。

（1）when, as, while （从属连词）

when即可引导持续性动作，又可引导短暂性动作。它可以表示主句的动作和从句的动作同时发生，或从句的动作发生在主句动作之前。如：

When I was a boy, I used to go to the seashore on Sundays.（同时）

When the lesson was over, we began our writing. （从句动作在前）

as引导持续性动作，侧重主句和从句的动作同时发生。

He hurried home, looking behind as he went. I saw your sister as she was getting on the bus yesterday. He sang as he walked. While：指的是“在某一时间里”，“在…

期间”，从句里的动作必须是持续性的，它也强调主句和从句动作的同时发生，往往侧重主句和从句动作的对比。

如：While he was in London, he studied music.

While we were watching TV, he was writing a composition. *when 可表示“如果”。如：

Don’t be afraid of asking for help_____ it is needed.

A. Unless

B. since

C. although

D. when *while可表示“虽然，尽管”。如：

1)____ modeling business is by no means easy to get into, the good model will always be in demand. A. While

B. Since

C. As

D. If 2)_____ I accept that he is not perfect, I do actually like the person

A. While

B. Since

C. Before

D. Unless When和while（并列连词），while表示对照的意思。When 表示“这时，突然…”

1)

I do every single bit of housework____ my husband Bob just does the dishes now and then.

A. since

B. while

C. when

D. as 2) He was about to tell me the secret____ some one patted him on the shoulder.

A. as

B. until

C. while

D. when 3) We were swimming in the lake ____ suddenly the storm started.

A.When

B. while

C. until

D. before

4) Jasmine was holidaying with her family in a wildlife park____she was bitten on the leg by a lion. A. When

B. while C. since D. before (2)till和until

①如果主句谓语动词是持续动词，通常用肯定式的主句，表示“直到…为止”。如：

I worked till (until) he came back. 1) A good storyteller must be able to hold his listeners’ curiosity _____ he reaches the end of the story. A. when B. unless C. after D. until 2) We were told that we should follow the main road ___we reached the central railway station. A. whenever B. until C. while

D. wherever ②

如果主句谓语动词是瞬间动词，则用否定式的主句表示“直到…才”。

如：I didn’t go to bed until (till) he came back.

3) ---Was his father very strict with him when he was at

school?

---Yes. He had never praised him _____ he became one of the top students in his grade. A. after B. unless

C. until

D. when

③放在句首表示强调时一般用

until。如：Until he returns, nothing can be done. 4) Not until all the fish died in the river ___ how serious the pollution was. A.did the villagers realize

B. the villagers realized C. the villagers did realize

D. didn’t the villagers realize

(3)before “在…之前”

Before I came downstairs I had prepared myself very carefully for what I must say. *如果before引导的从句位于主句之后，有时不能译成“在…之前”，而要译成“就”、“才” 等。如：

The struggle lasted four years before the North won in the end. He almost knocked me down before he saw me. 1) Someone called me up in the middle of the night, but they hung up ____ I could answer the phone.A. as B. since C. until D. before 2) He made a mistake, but then he corrected the situation ___ it got worse.A. until B. when C. before D. as 3) Scientists say it may be five or six years____ it is possible to test this medicine on human patients.A. sinceB. after C. before

D. when 4)It was evening _____ we reached the little town of Winchester. A. that

B. until C. since

D. before (4) by the time, each time, every time, immediately, the moment, the instant, the minute, soon after, shortly after都可以作为连词，引导时间状语。如：

By the time he was fourteen, he had taught himself

advanced mathematics.

Each time he came, he would call on me. You must show him in immediately he comes. I recognized him the moment I saw him. --- Did you remember to give Mary the money you owed her? --- Yes, I gave it to her ______ I saw her. A. while

B. the moment

C. suddenly

D. once 四

情景解疑：B级

高考链接：

1. It just isn’t fair;____ I was working as a waiter last month, my friends were lying on the beach.

A. whenever

B. though

C. for

D. while

2. Peter was so excited____ he received an invitation from his friend to visit Chongqing. A. where

B. that

C. why

D. when 3. When I talked with my grandma on the phone, she sounded weak, but by the time we____ up, her voice had been full of life A. were hanging

B. had hanging

C. hung

D. would hang 4. There were some chairs left over______ everyone had sat down.

A. when

B. until

C. that

D. where

5. I used to loved that film___ I was a child, but I don’t feel it that way any more. A. once

B. when

C. since

D. although 6. The moment the 28th Olympic Games____ open, the whole world cheered. A declared

B. have been declared

C. have declared

D. were declared 7 ----What’s the matter with Della?

----Well, her parents wouldn’t allow her to go to the party, but she still _____

A. hopes so

B. hopes not

C. hopes to

D. hopes for 8. Some of you may have finished unit one._____, you can go on to unit two.

A. If you may

B. If you do

C. If not

D. If so 9.---Have you got any particular plans for the coming holiday? ---Yes,____, I’m going to visit some homes for the old in the city. A. if ever

B. if busy

C. if anything

D if possible

10.---Who should be responsible for the accident? ---The boss, not the workers. They just carried out the order___. A. as told

B. as are told

C. as telling

D. as they told 五

巩固检测：B级

A单项选择：

1.Although we hadn’t met for twenty years, I recognized him____I saw him.

A. one moment B. by the moment C. the moment D for the moment 2._____he gets home, he will aways surf the net to know what has happened in the world.

A. while

B. Immediately

C. Right away

D. At once 3. You see the lightning____ it happens, but you hear the thunder later. A. at instant

B. for an instant

C. the instant

D. on the instant 4. Some children are crazy about the video games. They just can’t tear themselves away from them____ they start. A. since

B. as

C. even if

D. once

5. I thought him nice and honest _____I met him. A. the first time B. first time C for the first time

D. by the first time B 翻译句子：

1.现在他不再是过去的样子了。___________________________ 2.我小的时候，这湖没有这么脏。__________________________ 3.要不是你的话，我现在不会在大学里_____________________ 4.

我昨天还在南京，而今天就在北

__________________________ 5. 他现在有钱了，再也不穿以前的旧衣服了。__________

六

学习总结：

Book 7导

学

案

年级：高二

备课人：胡平

周翔宇

佟玲

张晓磊

Module 4 Music Born in America

Period3 Listening & Grammar(2) & Everyday English 一

学习目标：

☆

三维目标：能听懂与音乐有关的材料；准确理解和运用五个日常用语

☆

重难点：认识省略现象，提高学生的听力技巧；

☆学法指导：听说结合

☆

知识链接：好听的音乐，培养学生对音乐的兴趣，提高他们的音乐素养。

二

基础自学：C级

1. I used to earn____ than a pound a week when I first started work, but now it is different. A. a little

B. a few

C. fewer

D. less 2. This washing machine is environmentally friendly because it uses___ water and electricity than___ models. A. less, older

B. less, elder C. fewer, older

D. fewer, elder 3.---I’m going to a rock concert tonight. Would you like to go with me?

---____. It’s too noisy.

A. With pleasure

B. No problem C. It isn’t my cup of tea.

D. It’s all the same to me 4.---Sorry to have hurt you.---Forger it. You didn’t mean___, did you?

A. to do

B. to

C. doing

D. doing so 5. It was the first time that I ___such a difficult task by myself. I simply couldn’t believe it. A. her accomplished B. had accomplished

C. will accomplished

D accomplished 6______the good news, excited tears rolled down her cheeks. A heard

B At the moment she heard C The moment she heardD Hearing 三

语法点探究：B级

省略句（ELLIPSES）

为了避免重复,省略句中的一个或几个成分,这种语法现象称为省略. 简单句中的省略

1.在对话中

--How is your mother today? --(She is ) much better. 2.在祈使句中

（You) open the door,please. 3.在感叹句中

What a (good) boy (he is)!

How (hard) they are working! 4.表示讲话人的意见和看法

(It) sounds fine to me.

(It’s a) pity you couldn’t come.

5.提问

(Is there) anything wrong?

(Have you) found the bike? 6.名词所有格修饰的名词若表示店铺,住宅,教堂或上下文已暗示或明确指出过的事物

At her mother’s (house) she passed many happy days.

7.前面出现过的动词在下文再次出现时可以单纯使用不定式符号to I. --Will you go with me?

--Well, I’d like to (go with you).

II. –Have you ever been to the seaside?

--No,we can’t afford to (go to the seaside).

并列句中的省略

1.后面分句中与前面相同的部分常被省略

She was poor but (she was) honest. 2.有时并列句中的省略部分出现在前面的分句中，看完最后一个分句才能掌握全句的完整意义。

Mary can （speak English）and Mary ought to speak English. 惯用的省略结构

1.无动词祈使句,无主句祝愿句,这类句子往往用感叹号. If only I could remember his name! 2.固定句型How/What about + n/pron/-ing.

What about some more milk? 3.Why not +省去to的动词不定式。

Why not go at once? 复合句中的省略

1.主句中的省略

1）主句的省略多见于句首，多用于口语中。

(It’s a) pity you couldn’t

come.

2)在对话中答句省去整个主句只用从句。

--Shall I go to play? --If you like (you can go to play). 2.宾语从句中的省略

1）由which,when,where,how和why 引导的宾语从句，可全部或部分省去,只保留引导词。

Please pass me one of these books, I don’t care which (you pass me).

2)在I’m afraid,I think, I believe, I hope, I guess等开头的作答句中，后面跟so 与

not 分别用于肯定或否定宾语是，宾语从句可省去。

--Do you think it will rain? --I hope not (that it will not rain). 3.状语从句中的省略

1）状语从句出现在句末时，一般都可以作句尾省略。

Coming swimming?You don’t have to (coming swimming) if you don’t want to (coming --- ______. I know it’s not easy to get another one at the moment.

swimming) . 2)有时条件从句可以完全省去，只剩下主句。

I would have come yesterday (if I had wanted to). 3)以as,than 引导的比较状语从句可以全部或部分省去。

After half a hour, she become quieter (than she had been.) 英语中常见句式的省略有：

1.It is … (that…) 强调句式中that 部分省略。

2.(It is) No wonder … ( 难怪……)

3.(Is there) Anything else ? 4.(You’d) Better do

5.have some difficulty( in) doing, prevent sb (from) doing sth 等词组中

四

情景解疑：C级

Finish Activity 2and 3 on Listening on P49 五

合作探究：Work in groups:B级

A. Finish Grammar（2）and Everyday English B .总结各种省略现象：_______________________________ 六

巩固检测：B级

1.The research is so designed that once _______nothing can be done to change it.

A. begins

B. having begun

C. beginning

D. begun 状语从句中，如果主句的主语和从句的主语一致，且状语从句的谓语动词中有be动词，从句的主语连同be可一起省略，该类状语从句多为时间、地点、条件、方式或让步等，连词为when, while, though, if, unless, although, as if 等，后面通常接分词、不定式、形容词、名词等。

2.What surprised me was not what he said but

___ he said it.

A. the way

B. in the way that

C. in the way

D. the way which 关系代词在限制性定语从句中充当宾语且不位于介词之后可以省略；

关系副词

that在先行词reason/ way后的省略。

3.A computer does only what thinking people _________.

A. have it do

B. have it done

C. have done it D. having it done 不定式在感官动词see, hear, feel, watch, notice, look at , listen to, overhear, observe 和使役动词

have, make, let 后作宾语补足语时, 不定式省略to 。

4.--- I’ll be away on a business trip. Would you mind looking after my car ? --- Not at all. ________. A. I’ve no time

B. I’d rather not

C. I’d like it

D. I’d be happy to

动词love, mean, want, hate, like,

wish, expect, hope，try, intend, plan, refuse, prefer, seem 及be glad (pleased, delighted, happy) to 等后面接不定式时，为避免重复，常省略与上文相同的动词，只保留to不定式符号。

5.--- You haven’t lost the ticket, have you ?

A.I hope not

B. Yes, I have

C. I hope so

D. Yes, I’m afraid so

替代词so / not用于避免重复前面所说过的内容，代替肯定的名词性从句。可与动词believe , do, expect, fear, guess, hope, say, speak, suppose, think 等及

I’m afraid连用。肯定时上列动词都可与so 搭配，否定时hope与guess 只用I hope not 和I guess not 形式，而think ,believe , suppose 等词可有两种否定形式

，即：I think not 或I don’t think so. 6._____ it rain tomorrow, we would have to put off the visit to the Yangpu Bridge. A. Were

B. Should

C. Would

D. Will 在书面语中, 当条件从句有were, had, should 时省略if , 把它们提至句首, 形成倒装句式。在含有建议、要求、命令等相关的名词性从句用should + V ，should 可以省略。

7.--- Let’s go and have a good drink tonight.

--- _____ Have you got the first prize in the competition?

A. What for ?

B. Thanks a lot .

C. Yes, I’d like to

D. Why not ?

省略在会话中广泛应用，解题时应按照问话或答语的具体内容补充完整, 做好该类题型一是要注意上下文语境，二是要注意常见句式的省略。

8.--- Where did you see him last night? ---

It was in the hotel ____ he stayed. A. where

B. that

C. which

D. / 补全强调句式that 部分：

It was in the hotel （where he stayed）

that I saw him last night.

学习总结：

_______

Book 7导

学

案

年级：高二

备课人：胡平

周翔宇

佟玲

张晓磊

Module 4 Music Born in America

Period

4

Reading and Writing, Module File

一

学习目标：

☆

三维目标：能写出自己对某种音乐的看法，并作简单的评论

☆

重难点：相关的知识点，如何提高英语写作能力。

☆学法指导：泛读与精读结合

☆

知识链接：了解音乐与生活，音乐的鉴赏能力。

二

基础自学C级

1) in one’s case_______

2)in order ________(反义)_______ 3) in silence__________

4)try out _________ 5)有人相信古典音乐可以放松大脑并有助于集中精力。

_________________________________________________________ 6)就我个人而言，当我试着集中精力复习时，我会听些音乐，因为如果没有音乐，周围的太安静了，我会睡着的。__________________ ________________________________________________________________ 7)

如果我听强烈的音乐或摇滚乐或说唱乐，我的字迹变得潦草而且思绪乱。_____________________________________________ 8) No way! I can’t study with any kind of music---I have to work in silence or I can’.

__________________________________________________ 三

情景解疑：C级

According to the instructions of the text, finish Writing on P52. 四

知识点探究：B级

1.experiment with: 用……方式进行实验

experiment on the……在…….上做实验

experiment in the…….在……..方面做实验16.influence:v 影响，对….起作用

n 影响，作用

have an ~on / upon sb

have an effect on/upon

比较：effcet / influence 2..temporarily:adv 暂时地，临时地

temporary: adj

permanent: adj 永久的，长久的

3..concentrate:全神贯注，专心致志；集中，汇集

~ sth on sth/doing sth

~ our efforts on improving education

~ on…..把注意力集中在…..

concentrated: adj 浓缩的，

专心致志的，集中的

concentration: n 专心，专注，集中

4..get sth done 同have sth done 用法类似

get sb to do sth 区别：make / have sb do get sth doing

5..stay:半系动词

“保持” ~ fresh

区别：remain/keep 6..order: n 次序，顺序；整齐；治安，秩序；命令；订购，订货

in order: 整齐，秩序井然

out of order：出故障，状况不佳；次序颠倒

keep order: 维持秩序

law and order: 法律治安（谓语动词用单数）

on order:订购中的

i n order of….. 按……顺序

keep/put…… in order

in order to do sth in order that…..

v. 命令，点菜，

订购

Have you ~ed?

点菜了吗？

注意：order作“命令”讲表语从句，同位语从句，主语从句，宾语从句虚拟。

7..try out: 试验，尝试

try out a new method 参加选拔

try out for

try on：

试穿

try it on 五

合作探究：B级

Work in groups. Talk about your study habits. Use the question of Writing part on p52 to help you. 六

巩固检测：A级

学生用MP3听音乐已成为很常见的事情了。请根据下表关于中学生在校期间听音乐所做的调查写一篇短文，给某英文报社投稿。

赞成

反对

1.听音乐可以放松身心，缓解压1.长时间听MP3有损听力；

力；

2.好的音乐会给人生活的启迪；

2.有一些歌曲内容消极；

3.路上听音乐可避免马路噪音；

3.路上听MP3易导致交通事故；

4.学习时听音乐可避开外界干4.学习时听音乐会分散精力。

扰。

要求：1.包含表格中所以的内容；

2.可根据内容要点适当增加细节，使行文连贯

3.词数：120左右

主要词汇：受欢迎be popular _____;

放松自己____________启发inspire

避免做某事_____________;

分心的distracting

有损听力_____________;消极的__________ As far as I am concerned

/ in one’s case

重点句型：1.Some …;other…

2. 路上听音乐可避免马路噪音.

When _______, they consider___ a good means of _________

3. 他们认为听音乐可以帮助集中注意力。

They hold the opinion that music can help them________ their work.

4. 路上听MP3易导致交通事故.

_____________on the road is a cause of__________. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

七

学习总结：_____________________________________________

Book 7导

学

案

年级：高二

备课人：胡平

周翔宇

佟玲

张晓磊

Module 4 Music Born in America

Period

5

Reading and Practice 一

学习目标：

☆

三维目标：了解中外音乐的相互影响，以及在人们生活中的作用；

☆

重难点：重点词汇与知识点

☆学法指导：训练学生的阅读微技能

☆

知识链接：重点单词与重点短语

二

基础自学：C级

引起，产生_____ 繁荣，兴起______ 不合，摩擦_____融洽，一致_____

美德______有幸___ _____ ____按惯例的，传统的_______ 新潮的______ blouse______neat_____consensus________ budget______ cheque______ consultant________vain______bonus______ pace____ 严格的，严密的_____ schedule________ spokenwoman ________ deadline_______ otherwise____ 出版______ allowance_______ 完全不______ part-time ______对…专一，专注_______ 交换______

super_______ 叫喊

_______ 乞求，请求_______

pension_____离开，辞去____令人耳目一新的______meet the deadline____ 三

情景解疑：B级

While-reading activities：

1.Questions and discussions:

1) How popular is Cantopop? 2) What are the features of Cantopop?

3 )What do Cantopop stars do? 4) What is the fans’ attitude towards the Cantopop stars?

2．Check the true sentences.

1).Cantopop has spread all over the world.

2).Mums think it ok for their kids to watch the performances by Cantopop stars because they are well behaved

3) Some Cantopop stars are abandoned by their companied because they have released too many albums.

4) Cantopop stars have more fans in Hong kong than in the mainland.

5) The writer thinks Cantopop is more than a type of pop music.

四

知识点探究：B级

(1) From a region of seven million people has arisen some of the greatest pop music in the world. 从一个拥有7百万人的地区产生了一些世界上最流行的音乐。

arise vi

 arose  arisen (问题等)出现，呈现

Eg A new difficulty has arisen. ※【拓展】

rise

vi rose  risen 升起，提高，起床/身

Eg The warden rose from the table. raise

vt

 raised  raised 举起……, 提出……

Eg He raised his hand and waved. 【练习】

① The sea level has ______ much recently. ②

The sun ______ in the east. ③

I’m wondering if we can ________ enough money for charity. ④

He will be the first one to leave when the crisis _______. ⑤

As far as I’m concerned, the income of farmers has not been _______.

⑥

________ late is not good for your health. ⑦

Hardly had we come home when the quarrel ______. ⑧

Go and _______ the alarm!!

(2) But Cantopop expresses only harmony and virtue, and Hong Kong is blessed with the most conventional music scene in the world. 但是粤语流行音乐却表现了一种和谐美，香港有幸成为世界上最传统的音乐基地。

be blessed with

+ n

有幸得到……，具有……

Eg

He is blessed with good health. (3) The stars don’t wear fancy clothes. 歌星们并没有穿新潮的衣服。

(4) They’re so neat and well-behaved that any mom would want their kids to watch them. 他们如此的整洁大方，以至于每位做母亲的都想让他们的孩子们观看这些歌星。

(5) You can’t budget for looking good, you just need a blank cheque / check and a fashion consultant. 你不能为美化自己做好预算，只需要有空白的支票和时尚顾问。

(6) But she claims that she isn’t vain. 但是她声明她并不自负。

in vain

徒劳地，枉然地

Eg Don’t you think all we have done are (in) vain?

※【拓展】as vain as a peacock

像孔雀般地炫耀自己

(7) Hong Kong stars work hard, and pace is hot. 香港的明星们工作都很努力，进度非常快。

与pace有关的词组：

keep pace with

与……齐步并进，与……并驾齐驱

show one’s pace

显示自己的本领

(8) Some make ten movies a year, others record four CDs as well as keeping to a tight schedule of concerts and TV shows. 一些明星一年拍十部电影，另外一些明星录制四张唱片，而且音乐会、电视节目也排得很紧。

tight adj（时间、衣服）紧的，〈口〉睡个好觉

Eg ① I have put on so much weight that all my clothes are tight.

② He is sleeping tight.

(9)

Otherwise, he will soon be abandoned by his company and his fans. 否则他会被公

司和歌迷们抛弃。

(10) When the new albums come out, the stars are marketed like consumer products, as Para6_________________________________________________ Para7_________________________________________________ teen-agers spend their allowance on the latest songs. 当新专辑发行时，明星就会像消费产品一样，被推向市场，青少年会用自己的零花钱买最新的歌曲。

◆ come out 此处当“出版，发行”讲，无被动语态。

Eg The author’s new book will soon come out. ※【拓展】该短语还有许多别的意思，均无被动语态：

The whole story came out during the process of trial.

(揭露) Roses will come out late because of the cold weather.

(开花) The rain stopped and the sun came out.

(出现) Photos didn’t come out because there was something wrong with the film. 冲晒

◆ spend money / time on sth花钱（时间）在某事上

spend money / time in doing sth花钱（时间）做某事

(11) The fans are devoted to their stars.歌迷非常喜欢他们的明星。

be devoted to sth/doing

热爱，致力于，专心于，

① Hasn’t he been devoted to the exploitation of the new energy?

② Devoted to finding a kind of new medicine, he looks much older than his age. ※【拓展】

◆ devoted 忠实的

Eg a devoted fan

a devoted friend

a devoted comrade ◆ devote… to sth/doing把……奉献给……

Eg ① He devoted his whole life to Blues music.

② The great mother devoted all she had to teaching her children to make

them good. (12) They yell their names at concerts and beg for autographs. (Para 6, L3) beg (for)… from/ of sb

向某人乞求，乞讨……

Eg Many beggars are begging for food from passers-by in the street. (13) But the new talent isn’t far behind. (Para 6, L8) far behind （表示程度，进度）远远落后于……

【练习】

Don’t go there! It’s ______ dangerous!

A. too far

B. too many C. far too

D. too much

五

合作探究：B级

A：Scanning the passage to find out the general idea of the text:

B：The main idea of each paragraph: Para.1

Para2

Para3

Para4

Para5_________________________________________________ 六

巩固检测：B级

1. Although some unexpected difficulties have____ in the process, we are confident that we can handle them. A. risen

B. raised

C. arisen

D. aroused 2. There’s a collection of short stories by Mr Wang that has just___.

A. brought out

B. made out

C. come out

D. picked out

3. He describes everything in___ order, which makes __ excellent impression upon us. A. the, an

B./, the

C. the,/

D. /,an 4. ---Are there any English story-books for us students in the library?

---There are only a few,____.

A．

if any

B. if have

C. if some

D. if has 5. The generous man devoted all he had ___ the victims, because of which he has highly praised.

A. to help

B. helping

C. helped

D to helping 6. Every means has

been___. No one is effective. A. trying out

B. tried in

C. tried on

D. tried out 7. The police tried_____ to break up the protest crowds. A on vain

B. with vain

C . in vain

D.at vain 8. He___ the boy’s ignorance and sold him a worthless learning machine。

A．made advantage of

B. took possession of

C. took charge of D. took advantage of 9.The art show was ___being a failure ; it was a great success. A. far from B. along with

C. next to

D. regardless of

10. 生意正兴隆。Business is________. 11他的话很让人怀疑。Doubts _____ _____

his words. 12.他为买房子制定预算。He ______

for buying a house. 13.我们能在这个问题上达成共识吗？Can we ___ ___ ______ ___this issue? 14.My room has the ____(优点) of being warm even in the winter. 15.It is difficult to keep up with the rapid___(速度，节奏) of change. 16.室内请勿吸烟_______ _______in this room please. 17.我们必须和睦相处We must live __ ________ ____ one another. 18.两个孩子肩并肩的走。The two children are walking____________ 19. I prefer to stay at home ________go to see that awful films（而不是）. 20. The whole world ______seven continents and four oceans.（组成）

21. The old teacher____ all her life___ teaching.（献身于）

22.Today students are_______ piles of homework.（厌烦）

23. What we have done is _____enough; we still have a long way to go.（远不是）

七学习总结：

Book 7导

学

案

年级：高二

备课人：胡平

周翔宇

佟玲

张晓磊

Module 4 Music Born in America

Period

6

Cultural Corner & Module File 一

学习目标：

☆

三维目标：了解三位美国著名音乐人；增长学生音乐方面的知识。

☆

重难点：培养学生的速读能力；

☆学法指导：小组合作

☆

知识链接：重点知识点

二

基础自学：根据汉语完成句子。B级

1. The announcement raised a storm of _____(抗议) 2. Hans Rochter is a _____(先驱) in experimental cinema.

3_________(幽默的)persons can bring us happiness. 4. They used to be _____(移民)

5. 哪位著名的歌唱家在1988年27岁时去世了。

The famous singer died ___ ___ ____ ___ 27 in 1988. 6.“非常重要的人”这三个词简而言之VIP。

Very Important Person

___ _____ ___ VIP. 7.崔健作为中国的摇滚乐的先驱而著名。

Cuijian ____ ___ ____

a pioneer in Chinese rock and roll. 8．网络游戏对学生有不良的影响。

The Internet games ___ ___ _____ ___ ____ students. 三

情景解疑：While-reading activities：C级

Check the true sentences, pointing out the supporting sentences. 1) Louis Armstrong had great influence on the development of music in the world. 2) People called him Satchmo because he had a very large bag-like mouth. 3) Robert Johnson was regarded as the founder of the rock and roll. 4) The Rolling Stones is a popular song among black people. 5) Woody Guthrie showed great sympathy for the migrant workers. 6) In Woody Guthrie ’s eyes, all men are born equal.

四

知识点探究(P55)B级

1. be short for 是-----的缩写

2.even so 即使如此，即使这样

3.I wanted black music to make an impression on

white audience and we got some great

blues, jazz and gospel artists.

make an impression on sb.表示“给某人留下印象”，“给……以影响”，另外还可以用make no impression on sb.，意为“对某人无影响”。

4.Woody Guthrie was a folk singer who was born in Oklahoma in 1912, in the year when Woody Guthrie was elected President. President.在此做主补，前无冠词。

此外，表示头衔，官职，身份，地位的词在句中做补足语，表语，同位语的时候，前无冠词。

4.name-----after------以------来命名----- Everyday English. Be not sb’s cup of tea 非某人所好，不合某人的心意

He is nice enough but not really my cup of tea.他这人挺不错，但不是我特喜欢的那种人。

五

合作探究：Post-reading activities：B级

Work in pairs. Fill in the forms about the information on the important musicians in the passage. Name Place he Time he was Contributions Characteristic was born born

to music

of his music

六

巩固检测：B级

单项选择：

1. We are reminded by Mother that our actions should be _____our words. A. in honour of

B. in harmony with

C. in touch with

D. in favour of

2.Her son，

_____ she was so devoted, died in the battle, which made her heartbroken. A. whom

B. to whom

C. to him

D. who 3. Here are the first three volumes, the fourth one____ next month.

A. comes about

B. will come out

C. to come out

D. will come about 4. True friendship predicts the needs of others____ declares one’s own.

A. or rather

B. other than

C. less than

D. rather than 5 ---What is the price of petrol these days?

---Oh, it ___sharply since last month. A. is raised

B. has risen

C. has arisen

D. is increased 6. ____twice, the postman refused to deliver our letters unless we chained our dog. A. Being bitten

B. Bitten

C. Having bitten

D. To be bitten 7. _____ the right kind of training, there teenage soccer players may one day grow into international stars.

A. Giving

B. Having given

C. To give

D. Given 8. His sister left home in 1998, and ________since.

A. had not been heard of

B. has not been heard of C. had not heard of

D. has not heard of 9. He did not regret saying what he did but felt that he____it differently.

A. could express

B. would express

C. could have expressed

D. must have expressed 10. ---Have you seen the film The Song of Music?

---Not yet, but I _____ A. expect so

B. think so

C. expect not

D. expect to 11. Coming into the room, I found them______ at the table ,____chess. A. seated, playing

B. seating, playing

C. seat, play

D. seated, played 12. All her time_____ experiments, she has no time for films.

A. devoted to do

B. devoted to doing

C. devoting to doing

D. is devoted to doing 13.Cape Verde is an African country,___ 10 main islands and 5 tiny ones. A. consisting of

B. made up

C included

D. making up 六

学习总结：