Grammar and usage(1): Overview: infinitive, verb-ing and verb-ed(II)教学目标设计

With复合结构

Learning aims：

1. To know the basic definition of the with compound structure.

2. To learn the functions of the with compound structure.

3. Do some exercises to consolidate the use of the structure.

【Activities in class】

Activity 1 Read the following sentences and notice the underlined part.

1. In some countries，you must not sit with your feet pointing at another person．

2. He lay on the bench with his eyes fixed on the sky.

3. With so much homework to do, I can’t go to the party tomorrow.

4.He usually sleeps with the windows open in the summer.

5. He slept with the lights on. 6. The girl stood there silently, with tears in her eyes.

7.With a face all smiles he told us that he had passed the exam. With复合结构是一种由

___________________________构成的一种复合结构。宾语由名词或代词充当，宾语补足语由______________________________充当。

She left, __________________（门开着）

___________________（灯亮着）

___________________(孩子在哭) ____________________(钱包被偷了）

———————————(有许多工作要做) _________________________(手里拿着一本书) Activity 2 Functions with复合结构作状语

把下列句子改成同义句

1.With winter coming on, the trees turn yellow and some birds fly south.

2.

With the key lost, she could not enter the room.

3. With time permitting, we’ll visit the Summer Palace.

4.The children came running towards us with some flowers in their hands.

5. The battle ended with the enemy defeated.

with复合结构作定语

She saw a brook with red flowers and green grass on both sides.

1

抱着小孩的那位妇女是汤姆的姑姑。

【Consolidation】

Correct the mistakes

1.With the man to guide us ahead, we had no trouble finding the village.

2.With a lot of work

done , she doesn’t have time to rest.

3.With the machine was working all the time, we finished harvesting crops in time. 4.The street looks more beautiful with all the lights was on. 5.With our problem to settle, we all felt happy. 6.She left the offices with tears being in her eyes. Fill in the banks with the correct forms of the given words. 1.With the boy __________(lead) the way，we found he house easily.

2. With the boy ________

(lead) the way，we will find the house easily tomorrow. 3. He lay on the bed with the bedroom door_______________.

(shut )

Homework

1. Write at least five sentences with “with”, using different structures. 2. Write the composition “The little match girl” and try to use “with” phrases as

attributive and adverbial.

2