Reading(2)：The search for happiness教学目标

Unit 2 of Module 6

Language Points of Reading

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Learning Aims: 1. To learn some language points in this text to enlarge the vocabulary.

2. To use the language points when doing the exercises.

Learning Important and Difficult Points: 1. Learn to analyze some long and complicated sentences. Learning Methods: 1. Learn some phrases by heart.

2. Learn the usage of some words and phrases such as struggle with a physical disability, adapt (oneself) to, in good spirits, be surrounded by, have appreciation for, etc. through self-study and practice. Learning Procedures:

第一部分：自主探究

I. 识记短语

1. achieve success

3. in difficult times 7. apart from

取得成功

2. meet a goal

4. in case

实现目标

万一

描述，形容……

在困难的时候

5. by the time（连词）

到…时候

6. describe…as/to be 远离；除…以外

情绪高昂

8. devote…to…

把…献给，把…专用于

10. cheer up（使）振作起来;（使）高兴起来

12. stay optimistic

保持乐观

适应

因为，由于

9. be rushed to a hospital被急送医院

11. in good spirits 13. overcome one’s disappointment克服失落感

14. adapt (oneself) to 17. land on one’s head 头着地

19. win one’s sympathy 赢得同情

23. a popular figure

公众人物

18. due to

15. rebuild one’s life

重建生活，重新做人

16. the Goodwill Games 友好运动会

20. be surrounded by--- 被

---环绕

22. be injured 受伤

24. the secret to happiness 幸福的秘诀

21. have appreciation for---欣赏

25. struggle with a physical disability 与身体残疾抗争

II. 重点单词、词组或句子用法探究

1. ［原句回放］To those who have been injured or struggle with a physical disability, happiness can simply mean a day without pain or just being alive. 本句为 （简单句/并列句/复合句），who引导

从句，可不可以用that替换who

，being alive 在句中做

（成分）。

小试牛刀！

写出下面句子划线部分在句中担当的成分：

1）Keeping busy helps her stay positive.

2）Thank you for inviting me.

3）Turning to the right, you will find the house you are looking for.

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4）They use computers to keep the traffic running smoothly

5）The government plans to bring in new laws forcing parents to take more responsibility for the education of their children.

1动名词做

、

成分；现在分词做

、

［拓展］○

、

成分。

2与struggle 有关的词组有：挣扎、奋力去做某事

___________________ 为了……而○斗争

_________________ ；挣扎着站起来

____________________ ；

2.［原句回放］While she was injured and in hospital, she amazed the world by the way she remained cheerful.

句中while的意思是

，引导

从句。she remained cheerful是

从句，the way后面省略了

/

；句中amaze的词性是

，remain的词性是

。

小试牛刀！

1）Little

(remain) of the house after the fire, which saddened the whole family.

2）It remains

(see) whether a new environment will be beneficial to his bad mood.

3）－What happened to George? －He ______ in the car accident.

－He ______ in the chest in the battle.

A. was injured

B. gets injured

C. was wounded

D. gets hurt 3.［原句回放］By the time she competed in the gymnastics tournament at the New York Goodwill Games, she had been a junior gymnast for eleven years. 该句中by the time是

（词性），意思是

。小试牛刀！

1）By the time they arrived, I ______ everything ready.

A. got

B. have got

C. had got

2）By the time he arrives in Tianjin, we ______ here for two days.

D. were getting A. have stayed

B. have been staying

C. stay

D. will have stayed ［拓展］“by….”意为“到……的时候”，表示从某一更早的时间开始，直到某个时间为止，常与完成时态连用，如：到下周末为止_____________; 到下午3点为止____________ 4.［原句回放］Even though her training meant that she had to live apart from her parents, she was happy to devote herself to gymnastics. 句中even though引导

从句，句中apart from的意思是

；apart from的其他含义___________；动词不定式to devote在主句中担当

_________（成分），短语devote herself to 中的to是

____________（词性）。

小试牛刀！

1）When he was young, he used to

hard at his lessons.

A. devote to working

B. devote himself to work

C. be devoted to work

D. be devoted to working

2）We were surprise

that few of the students did the experiment well.

A. to find

B. to have found

C. to be found

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D. finding

5. ［原句回放］In 1998, a small accident during one of her practice vaults at the Goodwill Games could have cost her her future happiness.

本句中cost her her future 的意思是

，could have done 意思是

。

小试牛刀！

1）－Are you satisfied with my work? －Not a bit. ______ .

A. It could be so good

B. It can be very good

D. It could have been even good C. It could have been much better

2）－When did you answer her letter? －Only yesterday. －It's too late. You ______ it earlier, I am sure. A. could have answered

B. must have answered C. might have answered

D. can’t have answered ［拓展］归纳情态动词+have done的用法。____________________________________ 6.［原句回放］Everyone who saw her, from nurses to famous visitors like Leonardo DiCaprio from the film Titanic, who went to see her in the hospital to cheer her up , all said she was in good spirits. 句中第一个who引导

从句，第二个who引导

从句，all担当

（成分）；句中from nurses to famous visitors的意思是

，

cheer sb. up 意思是

，in good spirits 意思是

，还可写成

in

spirits，其他相关词组：情绪低落

。

小试牛刀！

1）Though injured seriously, he tried to

, hoping to make his parents less worried. A. cheer up

B. light up

C. jump up 第二部分：达标测评

D. take up I. 根据要求将下列句子翻译成英文

1. 他总是保持乐观，甚至当他遇到困难的时候。（even when）

2. 对于他，幸福的秘诀是把一生献给教育事业。（secret; devote）

3. 与失败抗争了一段时间后，李明决定克服失落感重建生活。（struggle; overcome; rebuild）

4. 有很多问题留待解决，他情绪低落，在这种情况下，我们需要想办法让他振作起来。（remain; spirit; case; cheer）

II. 单项填空

1. All her time

research, the scientist has no time for films. A. devoted to do

C. devoting to doing

B. is devoted to doing

D. devoted to doing

2.

more effectively with others, more and more people equip themselves with a 第

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higher education. A. To compete

C. Competing

was wearing. A. to laugh

B. laugh

－Oh,

, I won’t wait. A. no doubt

B. after all

D. in this way C. in that case

C. laughing

D. laughed 4. －I’m sorry. Mr. Wood can’t see you until 4 o’clock.

B. Being competed

D. Competed

3. She couldn’t help, even though she tried not to,

at the strange clothes her friend 5. －Where’s my dictionary? I remember I put it here yesterday. ―You

it in the wrong place.

A. must put

B. should have put

situation. A. adopt

B. adapt

C. avoid

D. admit

7. The last thing

we want to do is

our customers. A. which; to disappoint

B. that; disappointing

D. /; disappoint B. were searching; was appearing

C. which; disappointed

A. searched for; appeared

C. might put

D. might have put 6. They are new comers after all, so we must help them to

themselves to the

8. The police

the murderer everywhere when he suddenly

in the hospital. C. were searching for; was appeared

D. were searching for; appeared

9. Tom, don’t

the poor little girl and

yourself. Did you forget the school rules?

A. make a joke about; perform

C. make fun of; behave

B. laugh at; conquer

D. tease; believe

10. After quarreling with her best friends, Mary has got herself into a situation ____ she is likely to turn to nobody for help.

A. where

B. which

C. while

D. why

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