Unit 3 Language in use教案教学设计

M4U3 Life in the future. 学习目标：

1、知识和技能目标 1).话题：School 3）词汇：学会正确使用本模块单词。 4）语法：一般将来时will的意义和用法。

5）功能：能用will表达预测和想象。

2、技能目标

：1. 能听懂包含will表示未来的短文。

2．能用will表达预测和想象。

3.能用ＳＯ表达较为复杂概念．

3、学习策略：能根据自己的具体情况制订学习计划。

4、情感、态度和价值观目标：养成良好的、有计划的生活和学习习惯，培养自主学习的能力。

学习重点:

能用will表达预测和想象。

学习难点：能用will谈论未来学习的生活。

学法指导：1.课前通过自学单词和预习课文，解决学案中的问题。

2.课上通过合作探究、展示交流，解决重难点。

3.课后自我总结归纳。

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教学过程：

一、课前预习导学

：

翻译下列句子。

1.

将来生活会是什么样的

_____________________________________________ 2.

事物将会变成什么样？

________________________________________________________ 3.

春天将不会有细雨和冷风

________________________________________________________ 4.

我们将不再乘公共汽车

________________________________________________________ 5.

每个家庭将会有一架小飞机

___________________________________________________ 6.或许空中将会出现交通________________________________________________________ 7.工作时间将会很短，所以人们将会有长假期。

_______________________________________________________ 二、课堂学习研讨 第

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(一)预习展示交流

（二）合作探究

一.一般将来时 will 一般将来时表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态，或将来某一段时间内经常的动作或状态。一般将来时由助动词 shall（第一人称），will（第二、三人称）+动词原形构成。美国英语则不管什么人称，一律用 will。请看例句：

will主要用在以下几个方面：

1.决定: 谈及正在作出的一项决定时, 常用I’ll=I will, 不能用be going to, 因为它表示事先就已经作出的决定。

They will go to visit the factory tomorrow. I’ll come with Wang Bing, Liu Tao and Yang Ling. —The phone’s ringing.

—I’ll answer it.

—Come to a party. —OK. I’ll bring my friend. 2. 表示不以人的意志为转移的自然发展的未来的事。

Today is Saturday. Tomorrow will be Sunday. 第

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今天是星期六。明天是（将）是星期日。

He will be twenty years old this time next year. 明年这个时候他就（将）二十岁。

3. 提议和请求: 用Shall I …?/Shall we…? 表示提议; 用Will you…?表示请求。

Will you please turn on the radio?

Will you go to the zoo with me?

Shall I carry your bag?

Will you give me a hand? 二．be going to 与 will 的区别

be going to 与 will 两者都可表示将要发生的事、将要去做某事, 但它们有如下几点区别: 1. be going to 表示近期、眼下就要发生的事情, will 表示的将来时间则较远一些。

He is going to write a letter tonight. He will write a book one day. 第

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2. be going to 表示根据主观判断将来肯定发生的事情, will表示客观上将来势必发生的事情。 He is outstanding. He is going to succeed. He will be twenty years old. 这里的be实际上也是省略了to的不定式to be（将是）。这里的will是助动词，本身无意义，只起语法作用。

3. be going to 含有“计划, 准备”的意思, 而 will 则没有这个意思，如： She is going to lend us her books. He will be here in half an hour. 4.

在有条件从句的主句中, 一般不用

be going to, 而多用will/shall进行预测。 (即如果一事发生，另一事也就发生) If the telephone rings, I will answer it. 这里的will是情态动词, stay是to stay省略了to。 三.一般现在时代替一般将来时

1. hope, wish, want 等表“想要，希望” 的词汇无一般将来时，应用一般现

在时代替一般将来时。

I hope to see you again. 第

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我希望再次见到你。

I want to get your help. 我想得到你的帮助。 2. come, go, begin, start, leave, arrive return等动词，可用一般现在时代替一般将来时。

The important meeting begins at seven o’clock. 这个重要会议七点钟开始。

The bus arrives at seven this evening. 公共汽车今晚七点到达。

3. 表示不以人的意志为转移的客观规律, 也可用一般现在时代替一般将来时。

Next Tuesday is Labor’s Day. 下周二是劳动节。 四．注意：

1）现在进行时代替一般将来时

come, go, leave, arrive, start 等动词也可用现在进行时代替一般将来时。

He is coming here next Sunday. 第

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下周日他将来这儿。

When are you leaving? 你什么时候动身？ 2）否定句

will一般将来时的否定句结构是: 在 will 后面加not即可。

They won’t send their homework to the teacher by email. There won’t be a computer on every desk in the future. Students won’t talk to their teacher on their computers. They won’t read books. They won’t use books. The teachers won’t write on a blackboard with chalk. 3）一般疑问句 一般疑问句的结构是: will提到句首, some改为any, and改为or, 第一二人称互换

Will you/he/she/they…? Students will go to school in the future. (变为一般疑问句) Will students go to school in the future? I will buy some bread this afternoon. 第

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(变为一般疑问句) Will you buy any bread this afternoon? 4)

特殊疑问句: 特殊疑问词+will+主语+动词原形 +其他？

I will come to see you the day after tomorrow. (对划线部分提问) What will you do the day after tomorrow? We will work in this factory every year. (对划线部分提问) Where will you work every year? The students will come and work in the lab once a week. (对划线部分提问) Who will come and work in the lab once a week? （三）实时训练

根据要求改写下面的句子。

1. They will use computers. 否定句：

一般疑问句：

肯定回答：

否定回答：

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2.

Students will have a lot of homework to do. 否定句：

一般问句：

肯定回答：

否定回答

（四）．P24和P25 习题

三．当堂训练巩固

I选择填空

1. — Who are you talking _______? — Lucy. — What are you talking ____? — Nothing important. A. to; to B. with; about C. with; to D. about; to 2. He usually goes to school____ bike not ___ a bus. A. by; by B. by; on C. on; on D. on; by 3. The panda ____ a baby in a few weeks. A. will have B. has had C. had D. is going to be 4. — What will the future ______? — Who knows. A. be like B. be C. like D. likes as 5. — People will live on the moon in the future. — __________. A. I think B. No, they will C. I hope so D. Yes, they won’t I. 句型转换。

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1.

Sandy often go skating in winter. (next winter)

2.

There are two cinemas in that town. (next year)

3.

He comes back late. (in two days)

4.

She is a conductor of a train. (soon)

5.

Li Ming is ten years old. (next year) III. 句型转换，每空一词。

1. Zhang Yue will play football for Hope Team. (改为一般疑问句) _____ Zhang Yue _____ football for Hope Team? 2. The girl will have a picnic tomorrow morning. (改为否定句) The girl _____ _____ a picnic tomorrowmorning. 3. There will be light snow this evening. (改为一般疑问句) ____ _____ ___ light snow this evening? 4. They will go to play basketball tomor-row afternoon. (对划线部分提问) ______ ____ they ___ tomorrow afternoon? 5. This job isn’t dificult, so you can do it well. (改为同义句) This job ____ ____, so you can do it well. 四

课后作业 Homework Review the future simple “will” in this module.

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