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译林版《英语》五年级上册Unit3 Our animal friends(Story time)教学设计镇江实验学校陈雨一、教学内容分析在本版块中,Nancy,Mike,Liu Tao和Su Hai分别描述了四种小动物的外貌特征和行为能力。描述文字是以谜面的形式呈现的,其中并没有提及到动物的名字。为
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译林版《英语》五年级上册
Unit3 Our animal friends(Story time)教学设计
镇江实验学校
陈雨
一、教学内容分析
在本版块中,Nancy,Mike,Liu Tao和Su Hai分别描述了四种小动物的外貌特征和行为能力。描述文字是以谜面的形式呈现的,其中并没有提及到动物的名字。为了增加趣味,板块中的插图也是以拼图的形式呈现。
二、学情分析
学生在四年级上册Unit8 Dolls中学习了描述男女洋娃娃的特征,例如He/She has big(small) eyes/ears.He/she has a big(small) nose/mouth.He/She has long(short)hair.He/She is tall/short/fat/thin.所以学生已经积累了描述人物部分器官的和句型,并且接触了第三人称(He/She)做主语时,表示从属关系的“有”用has,为本节课的的重点句型It has以及描述动物器官做了有效的知识铺垫。
三、教学目标
1.
知识与技能
①能掌握四会单词: no, leg, arm, foot; ②能掌握三会单词和词组: one…,the other…,body, or, wing, rabbit ③能掌握四会句型: I/We/They have….He/She/It has…. 2.
过程与方法
①能够认识动物各部分器官的名称并用英语流利地表达;
②能理解课文谜语的意思并自己创设谜语。
3.
情感态度与价值观
懂得爱护动物,和动物和谐相处。
四、教学重点和难点
1.
教学重点
句型:I/We/They have….He/She/It has…. 词汇:no,leg,arm,foot 2.
教学难点
句型:I/We/They have….He/She/It has….的用法
词汇:no,leg,arm,foot的音、形、义
五、教学准备
PPT教学课件,学生课前准备的动物朋友图画
六、教学过程
Step1:开门见山,直切话题
T:I have two animal friends.One likes bananas(PPT呈现香蕉图片),so what animal friend do I have? S1:A monkey. T:Yes,you’re right.One is a monkey(PPT呈现猴子图片).Please guess the other one.The other one likes bamboos(PPT呈现竹子图片),so what animal friend do I have? S2:A panda.
T:Great!The other one is a panda(PPT呈现熊猫图片).I have two animal friends.One is a monkey,the other is a panda.(PPT呈现One....,the other.)
T:Look at the monkey(PPT单独呈现猴子图片).It looks like a man,can you use “It has...” to describe,just like it has small eyes. S3:It has a small nose. S4:It has big ears. S5:It has big mouth. S6:It has a long tail. S7:It has long arms. T:Farm→arm(旧词带新词)
S8:It has thin legs. T:Let→leg(旧词带新词)
S9:It has a thin body. T:Bobby+Daddy →body(旧词带新词)
S10:It has big feet. T:One foot, two feet. T:You can describe its body parts(PPT呈现表格).And what colour is it? S11:It’s brown. T:Yes(PPT呈现表格内容brown).And what can it do? S12:It can run. S13:It can jump. S14:It can climb trees.
T:Wonderful!(PPT呈现表格内容run,jump,climb trees)
T:Can you describe the panda?(学生参照表格内描述猴子的内容,描述熊猫)
S15:It is black and white.It has fat body.It has short legs. S16:It can run. S17:It can climb trees. T:You did the good job!Look at the form you’ve filled out.How to describe animal friends?Can you conclude?(PPT呈现绿框,红框,桔框帮助学生总结)
S18:Colour. T:Yes!Colours(PPT呈现表格内容Colours). S19:Bodies. T:You mean body parts(PPT呈现表格内容Body parts). S20:What can it do? T:Great!We can also name it abilities(PPT呈现Abilities). T:Well done!You can describe animal friends from these aspects:Colours;Body parts;Abilities.
【设计意图】
由于本课主题是描述动物朋友,所以教师以自己的两个动物朋友为导引,引导学生描述老师的动物朋友,并从整体观察,总结如何描述动物朋友,学生自己总结出描述的条理,对描述动物朋友有了初步整体认知,为进入文本读懂Nancy,Mike,Liu Tao,Su Hai的动物描述做铺垫。
Step2:进入文本,学习复述
T:I have animal friends.Who also has animal friends?Let’s watch a video and find the answers. S21:Nancy has animal friends. S22:Mike has an animal friend. S23:Liu Tao has an animal friend. S24:Su Hai has an animal friend. T:Good job!But what animal friends do they have?Please turn to P.28 and
finish Match and say. S25:Nancy has two fish. S26:Mike has a dog. S27:Liu Tao has a rabbit. S28:Su Hai has a parrot. T:Good!Now Let’s fill out a form about their animal friends. ①Read loudly and fill(大声朗读PPT上一段Nancy’s animal friends并完成表格)
S28:Nancy has two fish.One is red,the other is black. S29:They have big eyes and big bodies. S30:They have big tails. S31:They have no arms. S32:They have no legs. S33:They can swim. T:Nice!You say that,they have no arms,they have no legs.What can we also say? S34:They have no arms or legs. T:Remarkable!They have no arms or legs.But do we have arms or legs? S35:Yes,we have arms and legs. T:Can you find the rules between the sentences?(They have no arms or legs.VS We have arms and legs.)
S36:否定句中用or连接,肯定句中用and连接。
T:Yes!Please read this TIP together.(TIP:并列结构中,or 通常用于否定句或疑问句;and 用于肯定句。)
②read silently and fill(阅读Story time 图②和图③文字,完成表格,并说一说)
S37:It is white.It has a short tail.It has four legs and big ears.It can run and jump. S38:It is white.It has a short tail.It has red eyes and long ears.It has four legs.It can run. ③Imagine and describe(自由想象,描述苏海的鹦鹉)
S40:It is red and green.It has a yellow mouth.It has small eyes.It has big wings.It is beautiful. S41:It is white.It has a black mouth.It has a long tail.It has big wings too. T:Wonderful imagination!You both mentioned “wings”(PPT呈现翅膀图片),swing→wing(旧词引新词)
④Listen,distinguish and fill(听录音,分辨出哪个是苏海的鹦鹉,完成表格,并说一说)
S42:Choose Picture B. T:Why? S43:“A ”is blue,green and red.Su Hai’s parrot is yellow and green. S44:“C”
has a short tail.Su Hai’s parrot has a long tail. T:Good! Let’s fill and say. S45:It is yellow and green.It has a long tail.It has a big mouth. S46:It has two legs and two wings. S47:It can talk and fly. ⑤Cooperate and say(四人小组合作根据表格描述动物朋友)
T:You have four choices,describe one,two,three or four,and you can the stars.
【设计意图】
学生借助进入文本前初识的描述动物朋友的文本逻辑和支架,分层次对文本前三种动物朋友进行分析和理解,最终达到能够根据表格关键词复述文本的目的,学生经过三种动物朋友的复述,脑中加深了对文本结构及逻辑的理解,在对苏海的鹦鹉复述之前,可以用自己的语言描述鹦鹉的特征(颜色、外形、能力等),引导学生输出语言,为学生提供更多自主学习的机会和方法,也体现了学习活动以学生为中心的理念。用自己的语言描述苏海的朋友,也为后续描述学生自己的动物朋友做准备。
Step3:练习检测,举一反三
Practice1:Think and write(课本P28,完成课文内容填空)
Practice2:Checkout previewing(核对及讲解学案预习情况)
1.根据故事内容,判断正(T)误(F)。
(
)1. Nancy has a goldfish. (
)2. The rabbit has red eyes and short ears. It can run. (
)3. Mike’s friend is a rabbit. (
)4. The parrot is red and yellow. (
)5. The dog has a short tail. It can jump and run. 2.用have或has填空:
①I ____ some friends in my class.
②Su Hai and Su Yang _____ a new desk.
③Mike _______a basketball. 3.看图填空:
This is my animal friend. It is white. It has______eyes and_____ears. It
_____four legs and a______tail. It can______and_______. My animal friend is a rabbit.
【设计意图】
我区小学英语高年级英语教学统一使用教学案,教学案集预习、练习、知识点总结为一体,搭配每一课时教学使用,有效抓准重难点,练习反馈,学生能够学以致用、灵活运用本节课所学知识点。
Step4:你来描述,大家猜
①
Describe in 4 四人小组内四人分别描述自己图片上的动物给组员听
I have an animal friend. It is...(white/tall/fat...) It has... It can... It likes...(bananas/...) It is very cute/lovely... ②
Describe to others 小组派一名组员向其他同学描述自己的动物朋友,让其他同学猜
I have an animal friend. It is...(white/tall/fat...) It has... It can... It likes...(bananas/...) It is very cute/lovely... Guess!What animal friend do I have? ③Guess 用Is it a/an... ?来猜一猜
【设计意图】
此环节为本节课的拓展运用,学生有大量成段的语言输出(描述自己的动物朋友),还有思维的碰撞(猜测其他同学的动物朋友是什
么)。学生从描述老师的动物朋友中总结描述支架,再通过文本加深对描述内容、结构、逻辑的理解,接着熟练地描述自己的动物朋友,最终促成学生语言的有效生成。
Step5:爱护动物,和谐共处
①伴着优美的轻音乐,学生们欣赏和人动物亲密共处的一组照片,学生们感受温馨和谐的氛围。
②引导学生回答“如何与动物朋友们相处”
③情感态度与价值观引领:Animals are our friends. Please be kind to animals!(动物是我们的朋友。请友善地对待它们!)
【设计意图】
学生们描述完自己的动物朋友后,紧接着让学生们欣赏动物朋友与人类和谐相处的画面,学生们内心产生共鸣,加之优美温馨的音乐,学生内心产生感触,自然地引出Animals are our friends. Please be kind to animals!(动物是我们的朋友。请友善地对待它们!)与学生们共勉。
Step6:家庭作业
①听读故事15分钟
②自己绘制记忆表格,根据表格,复述故事内容
③熟读身体部位单词,并查找更多同类单词,摘录到积累本上
【设计意图】
学习语言,“听”,永远在第一位,所以每天的听的作业必不可少,为的是“磨耳朵”,增强预感,然后才是跟读模仿。学生在课上学了一种记忆的方法,关键词记忆法,所以让孩子绘制适合自己的表格,
复述故事内容,培养学生的逻辑思维及有效记忆方法,帮助学生记忆得法,记得牢固,同时减轻学生死记硬背的负担。课本上的内容仅仅是个话题的指引,课外还有更丰富的知识等待学生去发掘,所以要鼓励学生在课本内容学习的基础上,自主拓展和积累相关的语料来加深或丰富对课内内容的理解。
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