Grammar and usage(2): Unreal conditions第二课时教案

Unreal conditionals（虚拟条件句）

Lead in listen to a song If I were a boy,I think that I could understand ,how it feels to love a girl I swear I would be a better man, I would listen to her 1. Unreal present 对现在的虚拟

If I ______(get) down on my knees and I pleaded with you If I _________(cross) a million oceans just to be with you ______ you ever ___(let) me down If I _________(climb) the highest mountain just to hold you tight If I said that I would love you every single night ______ you ever ____(let) me down

summary one: We form present unreal conditionals like this:

If clause(从句)：

Main clause(主句)：

2. Unreal future 对将来的虚拟

If I ___________(become) the headmaster tomorrow, I _____________(give) you two days a week to get relaxed. summary two: We form future unreal conditionals like this:

If clause(从句)：

Main clause(主句)：

3. Unreal past 对过去的虚拟

(1) If the ship hadn't sunk on its first voyage, 1500 people wouldn't have lost their lives at that time. (2) If the captain of the ship __________(be) too confident and too proud, the ship _________________(sink) on its first voyage. (3) If the watchman __________ (be) too careless, the ship ______________(strike) an iceberg. (4)If the ship ____________(strike) an iceberg, 1500 people _________________(die) at that time. (5) If there ________(be) enough saving boats, Jack _______________(lose) his life. (6) If the rescue workers ____________(come), Rose ______________________(save). summary three: We form past unreal conditionals like this:

If clause(从句)：

Main clause(主句)：

4. Mixed conditionals (混合虚拟条件句) Can you translate the sentence? 如果Jack当时没有死去，

他和Rose现在一定过着幸福的生活。

1. My father forced me to practice a lot then. That’s why I play table tennis

well now.

=If my father ____________ me to practice a lot, I ____________ table tennis well now. 2. My father was very strict with me then. That’s why I’m successful now. =If my father ___________________ with me then, I ______________________ now. 3. Mum always encouraged me then. That’s why I play table tennis so well now. =If mum _____________________then, I _____________________________now.

summary four: We use mixed conditionals when the time of the main clause is different from that of the if clause. 5. Omitting if (省略if) 1. If I were a boy, I would be a better man. = _____________ , I would be a better man. 2. If I should become the headmaster tomorrow, I would give you two days a week to get relaxed. = _____________ the headmaster tomorrow, I would give you two days a week to get relaxed. 3. If Jack had missed the ship, he wouldn’t have met Rose. = _________________ the ship, he wouldn't have met Rose. summary five: We can put _______, _______ and _____ at the beginning of an unreal conditional sentence. In this case, if is not needed. What have we reviewed today? Unreal conditionals

1.__________________ 2._________________ 3.__________________ 4.__________________ 5._________________

Pratise 1. Rewrite with an unreal conditional You helped me in the past. That’s why I’m good at English now. ____________________________________________________________________ 2.Compare the two sentences and find the one with an unreal conditional (虚拟条件句). If I have time tomorrow, I will go with you.___________ If I were a bird, I would fly high to touch the cloud._______ 3. 如果上天能够给我再来一次的机会，我会对那个女孩说三个字：我爱你。

如果非要在这份爱上加一个期限，我希望是：一万年！

If God ___________(give) me another chance, I _________(tell) the girl three words: I love you. If I ____(have) to set a time limit to our love, it _______(be) 10,000 years! 4. 挑战高考之听力Unreal conditional:

__________________________________ (2016 .全国)What does the woman suggest the man do?

A. Tell Kate to stop. B. Call Kate’s friends. C. Stay away from Kate. 5. If they should become your classmates tomorrow, who would you choose as your deskmate? And why? 6.挑战高考之改错

1. If I hadn’t seen it with my own eyes, I will not have believed it. (2015. 北京) 2. If you asked him yesterday, you would know what to do now. 7. Writing (Group work) Li Hua is absorbed in playing computer games, which is bad for his study and health. His parents are quite worried. As his best friend, what would you tell him? You must use unreal conditionals (虚拟条件句) in your sentences. Appreciating

If I had the chance If I had the chance,

I would tell young people to stop what they are doing and look around. I would tell them to try as hard as they could to fully understand

what is right in their line of sight, what is in the range of their hearing at the moment

and what is in their immediate reach and grasp. I would like so much to tell people,

especially young people,

that if you are thoughtless and indifferent to others on your road in life,

then you are missing life itself.

如果有机会，我会告诉年轻人放下手中的活儿，往四周看看。

我会告诉他们尽可能努力地去弄明白，他们视线所及看到的究竟是什么，那一刻在他们听觉范围内传入耳朵的又是什么，他们眼下够得着抓得住的是什么。

我非常想告诉人们，特别是年轻人，如果你在人生路上对他人毫不关心、冷漠相待，那么你就在与生活本身擦肩而过。