Self-assessment教学设计一等奖

宝应县安宜高级中学高二英语作业纸

主备：赵红梅

试做：潘诒林

审核：刁品标

限时练习20 一、单选

1. In actual experiments, stretching and toning program generally have little, ________, impact on people’s cognitive skills.

A. if not

B. if ever

C. if any

D. if so 2. News reports say peace talks between the two countries have __ with no agreement reached.

A. turned down

B. held down

C. choke down D. broken down 3. Mitch Davies’ books stand out among today’s teen books that deal with ______ situations.

A. imaginary

B. imaginative

C. imagination

D. imagined 4. At home and at school, you should only use electric lights and electrical ________ when you need them.

A. applicants

B. appliances

C. applications D. applies 5. Nowadays increasing number of office-based jobs mean ________ exposure to the sun.

A. lacking in

B. lacking of

C. lack

D. a lack of 6. This kind of environment develops a continental culture ___ people are only looking inward.

A. where

B. which

C. whose

D. why 7. The new president will ______ his new responsibility in three days.

A. access

B. assure

C. assume

D. address 8. What do you imagine ________ to Jim in the past few weeks? A. happened

B. has happened

C. happening

D. to happen 9. Not far from the club there was a garden, it owner ______ in it playing bridge with his children every afternoon.

A. seating

B. seated

C. seat

D. to seat 10. Should the opportunity ______, I’d love to go to China.

A. rise

B. raise

C. arise

D. arouse 11. In desperation, Mrs Jones had to _______ an operation on her right knee to relieve the pain.

A. contribute to B. correspond to

C. subscribe to D. submit to 12. The boy first showed _______ as an athlete in grade school.

A. phenomenon

B. possession

C. promise

D. principle 13. It was not until I was chosen monitor of the class _____ to realize the importance of teamwork. A. did I come

B. had I come

C. when I came D. that I came 14. Picasso experimented with different styles of painting, but was most famous for his work in Cubism, _______ often uses acute angles and ______ the world is represented as being constructed of cubes and rectangles. A. what; where

B. which; where

C. which; which

D. that; which 15. In order for a vote ______ valid, the members must be present and vote in person.[

A. to be

B. be

C. being

D. to have been 16. The little boy felt ______because of the bad words he had said to the old beggar.

A. genuine

B. dreadful

C. affectionate D. wretched

17. True human happiness should be, as he _______, complete.

A. made it

B. got it

C. put it

D. named it 18. Customs Officers are quite __________ these days. They are easy-going.

A. tolerable

B. tolerant

C. fascinating

D. submissive 19. Knowing ________, as a matter of fact, one shouldn't know is a terrible thing. A. whether

B. that

C. what

D. when 20. —Four? A little ________, say, a quarter to four, OK?

—All right.

1

宝应县安宜高级中学高二英语作业纸

主备：赵红梅

试做：潘诒林

审核：刁品标

A. less

B. more

C. later

D. earlier 21. My calculations were based on the _______ that the house prices would remain steady.

A. appreciation

B. arrangement

C. assumption

D. appointment 22. In this article, you need to back up general statements with _______ examples.

A. specific

B. permanent

C. abstract

D. universal 23. —

I can’t understand why he _______ so angry. I meant no offence.

—

It’s typical of him to be so sensitive.

A. must have been B. should have been C. might have been D. can have been 24. Peace is the foundation of happiness, for _______ there is anxiety, tension and confusion, joy cannot exist.

A. until

B. unless

C. where

D. while 25. When most people _______ 21, they spend too much time partying and having fun. But Adele did something completely different.

A. pass

B. become

C. get

D. turn 26. Bob was trying to _______ that he knew the famous singer who would perform in our city.

A. make out

B. lay out

C. figure out

D. let out 27. Hard as the fire was _______, the firefighters didn’t withdraw.

A. controlled

B. to be controlled

C. controlling

D. to control 28. The picture of Notre Dame de Paris _______ memories of our family trip last year. A. called up

B. turned up

C. came up

D. opened up 29. It was not until Eric Cox died that _______ the truth that the ‘ghost’ was none other than their elder brother. A. the two brothers had told

B. had the two brothers told

C. did the two brothers tell

D. the two brothers told 30. —You know, he attempted to pin me down but failed.

—You must have _______ with every fibre of your being.

A. insisted

B. consisted

C. persisted

D. resisted 31. Most insurance agents would rather you _______ anything about collecting claims until they investigate the situation. A. wouldn’t do

B. didn’t do

C. don’t do

D. hadn’t done 32. In order to better our services, we welcome any comments from consumers, favourable or _______.

A. rather

B. regardless

C. otherwise

D. though

33. The students have decided on a final date by which everyone _______ reading the books assigned by their professor.

A. finishes

B. will have finished C. have finished

D. finished

34. At _______ he thinks is the appropriate moment, he will tell them all _______ he has suffered these days.

A. when; that

B. when; what

C. that; what

D. what; that

35. — Going to watch the Women’s Volleyball Match on Wednesday?

—_______! Will you go with me?

A. You bet

B. You got me

C. You there

D. You know better

二、完型

I still keep the photo taken by my mom and treasure it as my life. That was many years ago when I was taking summer

36

in college and was moving into an apartment. I was carrying two

37

with everything that I was going to need to

38

the 6 weeks of classes. It is the last time I can

2

宝应县安宜高级中学高二英语作业纸

主备：赵红梅

试做：潘诒林

审核：刁品标

remember ever traveling that

39 . Since then my possessions have

40

. Though most of them like my furniture are

41

, there are occasions when I feel

42

down by all of them. I am sure that I will need two trucks rather than two suitcases if I ever

43

again. One thought, however, brings me

44

. It is the knowledge that when I make my

45

journey from this world—I am dead, I won’t

46

any of those things with me. The only things I will take with me will be what I have packed in the suitcase of my

47

. I will be carrying with me every

48

thing I ever did, every loving thought I ever shared, and every bit of

49

I ever brought into this world to make others laugh. I will be carrying all the goodness I gave to others, all the

50

I was able to share, and all the joy I created. These things won’t be weighing me down. Instead, I will be surely

51

. As you are

52

for your own final trip—completely prepared, make sure that you should not make your

53

heavy. Make sure that the belongings in your home

54

take second place to the love in your heart. When you

55

it in Heaven, God and all His angels will smile. 36. A. classes

B. journeys

C. holidays

D. lectures 37. A. computers

B. trucks

C. suitcases

D. books

38. A. pay for

B. bring out

C. take away

D. get through

39. A. wide

B. hard

C. light

D. tight

40. A. grown

B. gone

C. appeared

D. lessened 41. A. enjoyable

B. expensive

C. useful

D. beautiful 42. A. calmed

B. weighed

C. put

D. turned 43. A. demand

B. treasure

C. possess

D. move 44. A. comfort

B. confusion

C. matter

D. hate

45. A. latest

B. final

C. pleasant

D. tiring

46. A. stand

B. compare

C. take

D. fill

47. A. college

B. soul

C. body

D. home

48. A. smart

B. strange

C. little

D. kind

49. A. laughter

B. knowledge

C. hope

D. thought 50. A. money

B. love

C. information

D. time

51. A. lifted up

B. burst out

C. worn out

D. given up 52. A. responsible

B. ready

C. eager

D. fit 53. A. heart

B. world

C. weight

D. travel

54. A. never

B. hardly

C. always

D. rather

55. A. untie

B. cover

C. wrap

D. unpack

三、任务型

Research into working memory When you need to remember a phone number, a shopping list or a set of instructions, you rely on what psychologists and neuroscientists refer to as working memory. It’s the ability to hold and process information in mind over brief intervals. We can keep only a certain amount of information “in mind” at any one time. These could be figures, letters, words or other units. It's for things that are important to you in the present moment, but not 20 years from now. Here’s a brief introduction to where the research stands currently. Working memory versus long-term memory Working memory is related to temporary activation of neurons(神经元) in the brain. However, long-term memory is thought to be related to physical changes to neurons and their connections. This can explain the short-term nature of working memory as well as its greater sensitivity to [来源学科网ZXXK]

3

宝应县安宜高级中学高二英语作业纸

主备：赵红梅

试做：潘诒林

审核：刁品标

interruptions or physical shocks. Long-term memory is characterized by much larger storage capacity. It can contain information about a person’s experiences for a lifetime. Researchers have long regarded working memory as a gateway into long-term storage. Repeat information in working memory enough and the memory can become a long- term memory. How does working memory change over a lifetime? Performance on assessment tests of working memory increase steadily throughout infancy, childhood and the teenage years. Then in young adulthood performance is at the highest level. On the other hand, working memory is one of the cognitive abilities most sensitive to aging, and performance on these tests declines in old age. The rise and fall of working memory capacity over a lifespan is thought to be related to the normal development and decline of the prefrontal cortex（前额皮质）

in the brain, an area responsible for higher cognitive functions. Any decrease in the functioning of this area is likely to affect many different aspects of cognition, emotion and behavior. Improving your working memory The improvement of working memory is a major driving force of cognitive development. A theory of cognitive architecture, called Global Workspace Theory suggests that information held temporarily “in mind” is part of a “global workspace” in the mind which connects to many other cognitive processes and also determines what we are conscious of in any given moment.

There is some evidence that it's possible to train your working memory using interactive tasks, such as simple games for children that involve memory ability. It has been suggested that this training helps children improve scores on other types of tasks, such as those involving vocabulary and mathematics. Working memory is central to the functioning of the mind. It relates to many more general abilities and outcomes—things like intelligence and academic achievements. Hence it has become increasingly important in solving the mystery of understanding consciousness itself.

Research into working memory

71.

▲

of Working memory refers to the ability to keep things in mind over the working memory

short term, which has a shorter storage capacity.

72.

▲

●Long-term memory, whose information is 73.

▲

, concerns between working physical changes to neurons.

memory and ●Working memory is 74.

▲

to temporary interruptions. Once long-term memory

repeated a lot, it 75.

▲

into long-term memory.

Changes of working After stable improvement, performance of working memory reaches a

memory over a 76.

▲

in young adulthood. However, it falls into 77.

▲

in lifetime

old age.

Significance of ●The improvement of working memory can greatly 78.

▲

the improving

development of cognition.

working memory

●Interactive tasks help improve working memory. Children, who

achieve high scores in vocabulary and maths, are living 79.

▲

Conclusion

80.

▲

its central role in our mental life, research into working

memory matters.

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宝应县安宜高级中学高二英语作业纸

主备：赵红梅

试做：潘诒林

审核：刁品标

21-25 CDABD

26-30 ACBBC

31-35 DCDBA

36-40 DCBCD 21--25 CABCD

完形填空

36--40

ACDCA

41—45CBDAB

46--50 CBDAB

51--55 ABDCD 26--30 ADADD

31--35 BCBDA 任务型阅读

71.

Definition/Concept

73. lasting/permanent/long-lasting

75. turns/develops/changes

77. decline

79. proof /evidence/examples

阅读理解

56 --58 A B C

59--61. C D A

单词拼写

81. corresponding

82. departure 86. unbelievable/incredible

87. reservation

72. Comparison(s)/Differences

/Distinctions 74. sensitive 76. peak 78. promote/advance/boost/further 80. Given/Considering

62-65 ABAD

66--70 DCADC 83. punctual

84. loaded

85. merely

88. aggressive 89. reference 90. rejected

5