Learning about Language评课稿

分词作状语

三维目标：

知识目标

1、学生了解分词作状语的类别。

2、学生明确分词的各种形式并能正确运用。

3、学生了解分词作状语的主语一致问题

能力目标

学生掌握分词作状语相关考题的解题方法、解题技巧及解题步骤。

学生能在具体语境或书面表达中正确运用分词作状语的句子结构。

情感目标

学生通过小组合作来探索知识，培养其发现问题，解决问题的能力并使其在

这一过程中体会学习的快乐。

教学重点：

1.分词作状语各种形式的用法区别。

2.分词作状语的解题方法、技巧及步骤的指导。

教学难点：.分词作状语在改错、语法填空的运用

教学方法：

任务型教学法、合作学习教学法、情感激励教学法

教学步骤：

TaskⅠ知识回顾：用括号内动词的正确形式填空

1.The student ________________( speak) to the teacher now is our monitor. 2.The problem _______________( discuss) yesterday is of great importance. 3.The guests ________________(invite) to the meeting were all specialists. 4.China is a country _______________(belong )to the 3rd world. 5 .He lives in the house _______________ ( face ) the north. 6. Please speak loudly to make yourself ________________ ( hear)clearly. 7.I feel my heart_________________( beat ) fast. TaskⅡ分析以下句子，完成表格

1. Working hard, you will succeed. 2. Having waited in the queue for half an hour, Tom suddenly realized that he left his wallet at home. 3. Written in French, the letter cannot be understood. 4. Being painted, the house looks like a mess. 5. Having been told

many times, she still can’t remember it.

6.When _________(compare) with the size of the whole earth, the biggest ocean does not seem big at all. When ____________(compare) it with the size of the whole earth, we find that the biggest ocean does not seem big at all. 7. __________ (devote) himself to education, he was given a medal. __________ (devote) to education, he was given a medal. 8. The country __________ ( lie ) to the east of Shandong Peninsula (半岛) is South Korea. The country ___________(locate ) to the east of Shandong Peninsula (半岛) is South Korea.

一.分词作状语形式的选择

形式

v.ing (doing)

Having+v.-ed (having done)

v.-ed (done)

意义

being+v.-ed

(being done)

Having been+v-ed

(having been done) 二.分词作状语的基本原则

1）分词作状语时，分词的逻辑主语必须与句子的主语保持一致。

2）分词作状语必须和句中主语含有逻辑上的主谓（主动）或动宾（被动）关系，否则不能使用分词作状语。

在语法填空题或短文改错题中的解题技巧：

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Task Ⅲ. Practice:随堂练习

一．用括号内动词的正确形式填空。

1. ________(see) from the top of the tower, the city looks much more beautiful.

2. ________(see) the city from the top of the tower, we will find it much more beautiful. 3. Susan entered the room,_________(carry) a cup of coffee. 4. The man must have got in through the _________ (break) window. 5. If ________(bite) by a snake. You should ask for help. 6. ___________(remind) not to miss the flight, I got up very early. 7. There are several holes on the sheets _________(cover) the furniture. 8. The knife ________(use) in the murder has now been found. 9. I won’t go to the party, even if ________(invite). 二．用括号内动词的正确形式补全下面短文。

The first line of the Moscow Metro(莫斯科地铁) opened on 15 May 1935. Sometimes 1._______(call) “the people’s underground palace”, it has stood up well to the passing of the time. On a normal weekday it carries as many as 9 million passengers and it has almost turned onto a tourist attraction, as people from all over the world come to look at the stations 2.________(decorate) with chandeliers(枝形吊灯). There is a(n) 3.___________(interest) story about how the authorities came up with the idea of the Koltsevaya Ring. The architects went to Joseph Stalin (the leader of the Soviet Union from the mid-1920s until his death in 1953) with the Metro blueprints to show him how they were getting on. When 4.__________(ask) what he thought of the project so far,

Stalin simply put his coffee cup down, right in the centre of the Metro drawings and went away in silence. The bottom of the cup 5. _________(leave) a brown circle on the drawings, the architects realized at once that a circle line was exactly what was needed, and so had it 6.__________(build). This may be just an urban legend, but we can see the Koltsevaya Ring 7.____________(print) in brown on the Metro map. Nowhere in the world will you come across a more impressive underground system. Whether you’re a local seeing off friends, or a tourist 8.__________(visit) Moscow for the first time, spare a moment to take in the works of art all around you, before continuing your journey. 三．单句改错

1. Having not seen the film, I can’t tell you what I think of it.

2. The men worked for extra hours got an extra pay. 3. Generally speak, facial expressions are helpful communications, too. 4. “ Can’t you read?” the man said, angrily pointed to the notice on the wall.

5. Knocking at the door before entering, please. 6. European football is played in 80 countries, made it the most popular sport in the world. Task Ⅳ

Homework