Reading(2)：Not just watching a film…ppt专用说课稿内容

M4U3 Tomorrow’s world

Ⅰ. 单词➡分类记忆

【核心单词】不可不记

1. __________ (n. )

观光, 游览

2. ______ (vt. )

损害, 伤害

3. ______(vt. )

控诉, 控告; 谴责

4. ________ (vi. )

起作用, 正常运转

(n. ) 作用, 功能; 职能

5. _____ (vt. )

收拾(行李), 装箱; 包装

(n. ) 纸袋, 纸盒; 大背包; 一群, 一捆, 一包

6. ____ (vi. )

(水中)漂浮, 漂流; (空中)飘移

7. ______ (vi. & vt. ) 逃跑, 逃离, 逃脱; 避免, 避开; 被遗忘,被忽视

(n. )逃离, 逃脱

8. _____ (adj. ) 破旧的; 疲惫的

9. ______ (n. ) 现实, 事实→____(adj. )真实的, 实际(存在)的→_____ (adv. ) 实际上, 事实上

→______ (vt. )意识到

10.

______(vt. )使惊奇, 使惊诧→__________ (n. ) 惊奇, 惊愕, 诧异→_______ (adj. ) 惊奇

的, 吃惊的→ ________ (adj. ) 令人惊奇的

11. _____ (adj. ) 社交的, 交际的; 社会的→______ (n. ) 社会

12. _________ (adj. )自信的; 肯定的, 有把握的→__________ (adv. )自信地

→__________

(n. )

信心, 信任

13.

____________ (adj. ) 失望的, 沮丧的→____________ (adj. )令人失望的→__________

(vt. ) 使失望→______________ (n. ) 失望

14.

________ (adj. ) 有残疾的; 丧失能力的→_______ (vt. ) 使伤残, 使残疾

→________(n. )残疾

15.

___________ (n. )方便, 便利; 便利的设施或用具→__________ (adj. ) 方便的

→(反义词)___________ (adj. ) 不方便的

16. ____________(n. )缺点; 不利因素, 障碍→(反义词)_________(n. ) 优点; 有利条件

17. ________(n. )操作人员→_______(v. )操作; 经营; 做手术

→_________(n. )手术; 操作

18. __________ (n. )重要性→_________(adj. )重要的

19. __________(n. )印象, 感想→__________(adj. )印象深刻的→_______(v. )给……以深刻印

象; 使铭记

【高频单词】不可不知

20. ______(adj. ) 安全的; 有把握的; 稳固的, 坚固的

(vt. )获得; 使安全

21. _______(n. )

生物学

22. ____(vi. ) 逐渐消失; (使)变淡; 走下坡路, 衰落

23. _____ (adj. ) 最重要的; 首要的; 主要的

(n. ) (公司或机构的)首领

24.____________ (n. ) 展示, 介绍; 颁发; 提交, 出示→_______ (n. )礼物; 现在(vt. )提出,

介绍, 呈现, 赠送→_______(adj. )现在的, 目前的, 出席的, 存在的

25．_______ (adj. )电的, 电动的→_________(n. )电, 电流

26. ______ (n. ) 编辑→____(v. )编辑→______(n. )版本

27. ______(n. )惊恐, 恐惧→_________ (n. )恐怖主义→________(n. )恐怖主义者

→_______(adj. )恐怖的

28. ________ (adj. ) 连续发生的, 不断的; 恒定的→_________(adv. )经常地

Ⅱ. 短语➡双语互译

11. give out

1. 实现, 成为现实

12. set up

2. 值得做某事

13. compared with

3. 使增强, 使增加, 使扩大

14. look into

4. 提出, 提议

15. base on

5. 至于, 关于

16. all of a sudden

6. 实际上, 事实上

17. come across

7. 使……鲜活、生动

18. get away

8. 执行, 实行, 完成

19. blow up

9. 从长远来看

20. hold on to 10. 最后但同样重要的

Ⅲ. 句型➡超级仿写

1. Not only +倒装句

_____________________________________________________________(使用者不仅能感受到攀登珠穆朗玛峰的每一步的艰辛), but the user will also experience the cold, smells, sights and sounds of the surrounding environment.

2. upon/on doing sth. 一……就……, 当……的时候

. . . he or she will enjoy a feeling of happiness and a sense of achievement ___________________(一到达山顶).

3. 名词+that引导的同位语从句

___________________________________(一个论点已经被提出来)some users will be disappointed by RealCine because VR is not real.

4. compared with

过去分词短语作状语

This kind of urban planning is in the long term cheaper and more practical, _____________ (与……相比较)the way most urban planning is done today.

5. while表示“虽然、尽管”引导让步状语从句

___________________________(虽然我们非常感兴趣) RealCine, we will need much more information before we can make a decision.

6. It is +过去分词+that从句

_______________(人们相信)the new products will sell well in the future.

7. it is about/high time that sb. did sth. 该是某人做某事的时候了

In my opinion, _________________________________(到了我们该有新电脑的时候了).

【重点单词】

1. amaze vt. 使惊奇, 使惊诧

【填一填➡激活思维】用amaze的适当形式填空。

①He _______ us by his knowledge of Wales history.

②I was _______ at her ________ experiences.

③He stood there __ __________ at his son’s incident.

【记一记➡构建知识】

amazing

adj. 使人惊讶的

amazed

adj. 惊讶的, 惊诧的

amazement

n. 惊讶, 惊诧

in amazement

惊讶地

to one’s amazement

令某人惊讶的是

2. confident adj. 自信的; 肯定的, 有把握的

【填一填➡激活思维】完成句子。

①You should ___ _________ _____ _______.

②He __ _________ __ his ability to realize his dream.

③I’m _________ __ his skills as a manager.

【记一记➡构建知识】

(1)be confident about sth. /that相信……

be confident in

在……方面有信心

be confident of

确信……, 对……有把握

be confident that

相信……

(2)confidence

n. 信心, 自信

have confidence in

对……有信心

*(2013·福建高考)He is confident that this type of wearable device will eventually be as common as smart phones.

3. disadvantage n. 缺点; 不利因素, 障碍

【填一填➡激活思维】用适当的介词填空。

①Because of the Internet, the radio media is now __ a disadvantage.

②___ her disadvantage, the dancer is not enough tall.

③Younger learners have an advantage ____ the old in learning a language.

【记一记➡构建知识】

(1)at a disadvantage 处于不利地位

to one’s disadvantage/to the disadvantage of sb. 对某人不利

(2)advantage

n. 优势; 利益; 有利条件

take advantage of

利用

have an advantage over

胜过

4. accuse vt. 控诉, 控告; 谴责

【填一填➡激活思维】

①Her assistant ____ _______ __ theft by the police.

②He ____ _______ __ a murderer but released innocently.

【记一记➡构建知识】

accuse sb. of (doing) sth.

控告/指责某人(做了)某事

accuse sb. as

控告某人为……

the accused

被告

【辨一辨➡明晰异同】

accuse

“指控, 控诉”, 语气比blame强, 指责或指控某人的过错或罪行, 可用于一般意义上的指责或责难, 也可用于法律意义上的指控或控告。常用结构: accuse sb. of (doing) sth.

“指责; 指控, 控告”, 语气比accuse强, 多指较严重的错误或罪行, 而且往往向法庭提出正式起诉。常用结构: charge sb. with sth.

“责怪, 指责, 归咎于”, 指由于错误、过失而指责别人, 侧重指对产生的不良后果负有责任。常用结构: be to blame for sth. ; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb.

charge

blame

【拓展延伸】动词+sb. +of+sth.

remind sb. of sth. 使某人想起某事

rob sb. of sth. 抢劫某人某物

inform sb. of sth. 通知某人某事

warn sb. of sth. 警告某人某事

cure sb. of sth.

治疗某人的疾病

suspect sb. of sth.

怀疑某人某事

5. escape vi. & vt. 逃跑, 逃离, 逃脱; 避免, 避开; 被遗忘,

被忽视

n. 逃离, 逃脱

【填一填➡激活思维】

①A prisoner has _______ _____ a jail in northern England.

②We were lucky to ______ _____ ________.

【记一记➡构建知识】

escape from

从……逃走; 逃脱, 逃跑

escape doing sth. 逃脱做某事

escape one’s notice/attention逃过某人的注意

have a narrow escape

侥幸逃脱, 九死一生

【猜一猜➡熟词生义】观察句子, 写出黑体部分的含义。

①Seeing the poisonous gas escaping from the broken pipe, he sounded the alarm. (

) ②The matter has quite escaped my memory. (

) 6. fade vi. 逐渐消失; (使)变淡; 走下坡路, 衰落

【填一填➡激活思维】观察句子, 写出黑体部分的含义。

①All colors faded—especially under the impact of direct sunlight. (

) ②With the sun setting in the west, the light in the room began to fade gradually. (

) ③Not given enough care, the roses faded after three days.

(

) ④All memory of the childhood faded from her mind.

(

) 【记一记➡构建知识】

fade away

衰弱, 病重死亡

fade in/out

(画面)淡入/出; (声音)渐强/弱

7. function vi. 起作用; 正常运转

n. 作用, 功能; 职能

【填一填➡激活思维】

①On weekdays, one third of the room ________ __ workspace.

②____ ________ __ the project is to protect the wild animals in this area.

【记一记➡构建知识】

(1)function as

担任……, 起……作用, 具有……的功能

perform a function

起作用, 发挥职能

(2)functional

adj. 实用的; 运转的

8. convenience n. 方便, 便利; 便利的设施或用具

【填一填➡激活思维】

①We bought this house ___ ___________; it’s near the shops and railway station.

②Can you telephone me __ _____ ___________ to arrange the meeting?

【记一记➡构建知识】

(1)for convenience

为了方便

at one’s convenience 在某人方便的时候

(2)convenient

adj. 方便的; 便利的

it is convenient for sb. to do sth. 某人方便做某事

9. impression n. 印象; 感想

【填一填➡激活思维】

①He has told me his plans and he’s _____ __ _____ __________ ___ me.

②___ ____ __________ __ her is that she is friendly.

【记一记➡构建知识】

(1)make/leave/have an impression on sb. 给某人留下印象

first impression第一印象

(2)impress

vt. 给……留下印象; 使钦佩; 使……铭记; 使意识到

impress sb. with sth.

给某人留下深刻印象

impress sth. on sb.

使某人铭记……; 让某人意识到……的重要性

(3)impressive

adj. 令人敬佩的; 令人赞叹的

(4)impressed

adj. 印象深刻的

be impressed by/with. . .

被……打动; 对……留下印象

【核心短语】

10. add to使增强, 使增加, 使扩大

【填一填➡激活思维】用add的适当短语填空。

①(2013·天津高考)Getting close to nature _____ __ the joy of life.

②If the tea is too strong, ____ some water __ it.

③Please ____ all the figures ___, and you will get the total.

④For a hit show, profits can ____ ___ __ millions of dollars.

【记一记➡构建知识】

add up

合计, 把(数目)加起来

add up to 加起来等于, 总计达到

add. . . to. . .

把……增加到……

*(2013·福建高考)Call immediately to add these Silver Eagles to your holdings before it’s too late.

11. put forward 提出, 提议; 把……提前; 拨快(钟等); 推荐

【填一填➡激活思维】观察句子, 写出黑体部分的含义。

①He put his watch forward to avoid being late for the meeting.

(

) ②The women’s final has been put forward to 2: 00 pm. (

) ③Chairman Xi put forward proposals that we should save every coin. (

) ④We put Mary forward to compete for the champion. (

) 【记一记➡构建知识】

put away把……收起, 整理; 储蓄

put aside 把……放到一边; 暂不考虑

put on 穿上; 上演; 增加

put off

推迟, 延期

put up with

忍受

12. hold on to紧紧抓住; 坚持, 不放弃,保留; 依靠, 控制

【填一填➡激活思维】观察句子, 写出黑体部分的含义。

①If we believe something was true, we should hold on to it.

(

) ②Mr Smith told me to hold on to my oil shares. (

) ③Hold on to my arm on this icy surface．(

) ④I was so frightened that I had to hold on to myself not to scream．(

) ⑤With all his family members gone, he had no one to hold on to. (

) 【记一记➡构建知识】

hold back

阻止; 抑制; 隐瞒; 退缩

hold on

不挂断电话, 等一下; 坚持

hold up举起; 耽搁, 延迟

hold out坚持; 伸出; 维持

13. give out散发; 用光, 耗尽; 分发

【填一填➡激活思维】观察句子, 写出黑体部分的含义。

①The flowers in the garden give out pleasant smell. (

) ②When my boy made the same mistake again, my patience gave out. (

) ③After climbing up the mountain, I gave out. (

) ④In order to go to school, the 7-year-old boy made money by giving out leaflets in the street. (

) 【记一记➡构建知识】

give away

赠送; (无意间)泄露

give up

放弃; 戒掉

give in (to sb. )

(对某人)让步; 屈服

give off

放出; 散发出(气味、热、光等) *(2013·辽宁高考)We have given away half of what we owned through websites.

【经典句式】

14. Not only will he or she feel every step of climbing Mount Qomolangma, but the user will also experience the cold, smells, sights and sounds of the surrounding environment.

使用者不仅能感受到攀登珠穆朗玛峰的每一步的艰辛, 还能体验到周围环境的寒冷、气味、景观和声音。

【填一填➡激活思维】仿写句子。

①He likes not only English but also Chinese. =_________________________, but also Chinese．

②He not only turned up late, but also forgot to take the books. =________________________, but he also forgot to take the books.

【记一记➡构建知识】

(1)not only提到句首, 其所在分句要用部分倒装。

(2)not only A but also B=B as well as A。

(3)not only. . . but also. . . 连接并列主语时, 谓语遵循“就近原则”。

(4)but also中的but可省去; but also也可换为but. . . as well。

15. He or she will enjoy a feeling of happiness and a sense of achievement upon reaching the top.

一到达山顶, 他/她就能体验到一种幸福感和成就感。

【填一填➡激活思维】句型转换。

①As soon as I arrived, I went to see my former teacher.

→________ ___ ______, I went to see my former teacher.

②As soon as they heard the scream, all rushed out to see what was happening.

→________ _______ the scream, all rushed out to see what was happening.

【记一记➡构建知识】

(1)upon/on +n. /doing = as soon as一……就……。

(2)其他表示“一……就……”的表达:

①时间名词: the moment/instant/minute/second (that). . . 。其后的that经常省略, moment等词前可以用very等形容词修饰。

②连词: no sooner. . . than. . . , hardly (或scarcely). . . when(或before). . . ; as soon as(从句中不得使用将来时态)。

③副词immediately, directly, instantly ④介词at+名词

注意: no sooner. . . than. . . , hardly (或scarcely). . . when(或before). . . 主句多用过去完成时; 用于句首要部分倒装。

*I have to go to Dallas the moment the meeting finishes.

*No sooner/Hardly had she said it than/when she realized her mistake.

*I started immediately I got your letter.

*At the thought of being sent to prison, he shook with fear.