Grammar教学设计

2017届高考英语专项练习：语法填空（一）

Passage 1 Mike: Sue, there you are. Have you got time for a little chat? Sue: Of course. What is it, Mike? Is something wrong? Mike: No, not really. Well, you remember Miguel who

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( stay) with us last summer? Sue：No. But I remember you telling me about him. He was fond of sightseeing, ___2___he? Mike: That’s right. Well, I got a letter from him this morning and he invited me____3___( spend) a holiday with his family this year. They get a big house on the river, and they’ve got a boat. You know how crazy I am

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boats. Sue:

Mike, that’s great.

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a wonderful chance for you! Mike: Yes, but it’s not that simple.

Sue：What’s the problem?

Mike: It’s Celia. You see, we

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( save) to go on a trip together this year.

Sue: Ah, I see. You don’t want to disappoint her, of course.

Mike:

That’ s right. She’d be so upset. She’s really been doing all sorts of jobs in her free time. She’s really been expecting a holiday. It seems so

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(fair). Sue: Look, Mike. First, you must tell Celia about the

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(invite). She’ll understand your problem. But why don’t you tell Miguel about the very plan

______9____you have already made with Celia?

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might even suggest a good way to settle the problem.

Passage 2 Hostess：Welcome to this week’s Business World. Tonight we have Mr. Angeleno who _____1______ (come) to the US six years ago, and is now an established businessman with three restaurants in town. Tell us Mr. Angeleno,

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did you get started? Angeleno：Well, I started off with a small diner. I did all the cooking

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(I) and my wife waited on tables. It was really too much work for two people. My cooking is great. And word got around town about the food. Within a year, I had to hire another cook and four

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(wait). When that restaurant became very busy，I decided

________5______( expand ) my business. Hostess：Do you advertise? Angeleno：Oh yes. I don’t have any TV commercials，_____6_____ they are too expensive. But I advertise a lot on radio and in local newspapers. My children used to distribute ads in nearby shopping centres, _____7______ we don’t need to do that any more.

Hostess：

Why do you believe you have been so successful so far?

Angeleno：

Em，I always serve the freshest possible food and I make the atmosphere _______8_______ ( comfort) so that my customers will want to come back. Hostess：So you always aim to please the customers? Angeleno：Absolutely!

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them I would have no business at all. Hostess：Thank you, Mr. Angeleno. I think your advice will be helpful

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those just starting out in business.

Passage 3

Jim: There are many things that are better about

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(live) in the city! It is more interesting than the country. Ann：Yes, but the city is more dangerous than the country.

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are often many bad things that happen in the city, such as robberies. Jim：That ’ s true. Sometimes people in the city aren’t as open and friendly

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those in the countryside. Ann：

Besides that, the city is very noisy. When I was young，I always wanted to escape the city life

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(have) a good rest and enjoy the beautiful scenery in the country! Jim：Yes, the city is busier and

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(noise) than the country.

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，the country is much slower than the city. Oh，I don’t think it is a good thing. The country is so slow and boring! Ann: What about

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cost of living? Is the country cheaper than the city?

Jim: Oh，yes. The city is more expensive than the country. Ann：

Life in the country is also

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healthier than in the city.

Jim：

Yes, it’s cleaner and

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dangerous in the country. Well, I’ m young now. Maybe when I

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(marry) and have children I’ll move back to the country.

Passage 4 Jack: How did you like the fireworks last night?

Amy:

I really didn’t enjoy them too much. There was

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a big crowd that we couldn’t get very close. Jack: I thought you were going early. Amy: We did，but even though we got there at ten to eight，the park

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(fill) with lots of people. It was so crowded that we had a hard time

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(find) a place even to stand. Jack:

That’s too bad, because the fire show was really

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(wonder). Amy: What did you do?

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did you manage to get a good view? Jack：We went early. We decided to have a picnic, so we’d be sure to get there early enough _______6______ (find) a good place. Amy：I guess that’s what I should do next Fourth of July. Jack: We found a place

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the top of some rocks where nobody could get in front of it. Amy：What did you do about going home? I’ve

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been pushed so much in my whole life! Jack：Oh，we stayed round for an hour or so，but they ran extra buses

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midnight, so we didn’t have any problem. Amy：I think you were lucky. Jack:

It wasn’t lucky, it was good planning. You

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(have) to come with us next year.

Passage 5 “It is never too late and you are never too old to start something new!” says Englishtown student Ellen Rema. Ellen began to learn English at

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age of 50, and in just a few years,

she has made

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(amaze) progress.”

Ellen chose to study at Englishtown because no evening class

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(offer) in the German countryside

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she lives. At Englishtown, she joins conversation classes online and speaks with live native English-speaking teacher. In 2010，Ellen began with the first level of Englishtown and

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( quick ) progressed. “I spent hours and hours

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( study ),” she said “Maybe I wanted too much in a short time. I finished all my courses after 2 years and studying English isn’t all about hard work.

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should also be fun! I really like the online conversation classrooms, in

______8______ I can learn so much about other cultures and traditions. I am open for all topics. ”

Ellen has been able to put her English to use by visiting England five times! “I am very _______9______ (thank) to Englishtown

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most of the English I know now was learned here,” Ellen says. “My life has changed with Englishtown. ”

Passage 6 Leon：

Could you suggest a vacation spot that

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(offer) both excitement and ________2_______ ( relax ) ? I’m tired of searching on the Internet.

Linda：You’re talking to the right person. Have you thought about going to Auckland? It’s

about 11 hours from Southeast Asia. This city

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(locate) between two harbors on New Zealand’s North Island. Leon: I’ve heard that Auckland is famous

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its high quality of life. But I don’t have a lot of vacation time. Linda:

Don’t worry. You can experience most of what the city has to offer

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just two days. Leon：Really? How? Linda: ______6_____( start ) your first day in downtown Auckland. Go to Queen Street and go to the top of the SkyTower. It’s the

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(tall) structure in New Zealand. Inside the tower, you’ll find a hotel, a theater,

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many restaurants. Leon：

That sounds great. What about the second day? Linda：

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the second day, wake up early and take a boat to a nearby island. It’s only 30 minutes away，and nearly every person who

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(pay) a visit to Auckland goes there to relax and have fun. Leon:

Thanks for your advice. I’m going to book my tickets right away.

Passage 7 Although many Chinese students say that 1____________ knowledge of English grammar is good, 2 ____________most would admit that their oral English is poor.

3 ____________ I speak to a Chinese student they always say, “My oral English is poor.” 4 ____________, their oral English does not have to remain “poor!” I would like to suggest that

there may be some reasons 5_____________ their problems with oral English. First, they fail to find suitable words to express 6_____________ due to （由于）

a limited vocabulary. 7_____________, they are afraid of making mistakes. The third reason is that not enough attention 8 ______________ （pay）

to listening.

9_____________ you don’t use your English beyond the classroom you will forget what English you know. Remember: USE IT OR LOSE IT! You can learn how to speak English better 10____________ speaking English more.

Passage 8 Ann：Are you booking your summer holiday already, then? Tom：No, no. It’s Karen’s birthday in a few

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(week) time and I was thinking of taking

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away somewhere for the weekend. There’s not much on offer,

_____3______. Ann：Well, you can sometimes get some really good last-minute deals online.

Tom：I’ve never really had much luck

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(buy) things on the Internet. The other day, I tried

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(book) some train tickets on Ticketline.com, but it was just so complicated. In the end，I just gave up and

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(do) it over the phone. Ann：Yes, I know

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you mean. That site’s not very user-friendly. Have you tried any of the cheap airline sites, though? Tom：No, never. Which ones are the best? Ann：Well, it depends on

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you want to go. You could try British Airways first. They’re sometimes just as cheap ____9____the budget airlines. Their address is BA.com. And the other one I’ve used quite a lot is easyjet.com, but they don’t fly to as _____10_____ places as BA. Tom：Right, that sounds much better than standing here in the pouring rain. Thanks.

Passage 9 Kelly：

Hi, Mr. Adams? Adams：Ah, yes. You

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be Kelly. Thanks for coming. Kelly:

Here’s my card.

Adams：Oh, it is hard

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(find) a good babysitter on a Friday night. Kelly：

Well like watching kids，and I need the extra money. Adams：Well, I heard you were one of

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( good) babysitters in the area, and…

Kelly：Uh, well, I’d like to talk to you about my new rate increases.

Adams：Rate increases? Kelly：

You see, Mr. Adams. I’ve consulted with my

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(finance) advisor. Uh, my mother, and she says I should charge more per child

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I do cook and clean your house while you’re away.

Adams：Oh, I see. So, what do you have

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mind?

Kelly：Well, as I see it, I’d like to ask a dollar more per child per hour, and overtime after midnight.

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(base) on my calculations，that’s only 10. 23% above the going market, and I’ m now

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certified babysitter with training. Adams：

Oh，I never knew

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were courses and certifications in babysitting. Kelly: Times are changing, Mr. Adams. I have to figure in expenses for a benefit package to cover college tuition,

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(retire)，and so on. Well, I will tell my dad what to do.

Passage 10 Early on the morning of last Friday my brother

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(e-mail) me to invite me to his wedding on Sunday. I was excited to hear about

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good news and went about making necessary

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(arrange). I made several phone calls to travel agencies and the booking officers at the airport, only

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(tell) that all the seats on the Saturday’s flights to London had been taken up. I had no other choice but

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(ask) them to put me on standby. The next day I was sitting by the telephone without

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(dare) to go out for a cup of coffee. It was nearly 9 o’clock

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the telephone rang. To my great

joy, it was a call from the booking office at the airport. They told me that if I could get them in two hours, I could get a standby ticket on the 11:40 a. m. flight to London. The next moment saw me dashing to the airport

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a taxi. I got there twenty minutes

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(early) before the flight. A tourist class ticket was waiting for me and it was

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cheaper than the normal price.

答案

Passage 1 1. stayed

2. wasn’t

3. to spend

4. about

5. What 6. have been saving

7. unfair

8. invitation

9. that

10. He

Passage 2 1. came

2. how

3. myself

4. waiters / waitresses

5. to expend

6. because

7. but

8. comfortable

9. Without

10. to

Passage 3 1. living

2. There

3. as

4. to have

5. noisy

6. However

7. the

8. much

9. less

10. am married

Passage 4 1. such

2. was filled

3. finding

4. wonderful

5. How

6. to find

7. on

8. never

9. until

10. will have Passage 5 1. the

2. amazing

3. was offered

4. where

5. quickly 6. studying

7. It

8. which

9. thankful

10. because Passage 6 1. offers

2. relaxation

3. is located

4. for

5. in

6. Start

7. taller

8. and

9. On

10. pays Passage 7 1. the

2. but

3. When

4. However

5. for 6. themselves

7. Second

8. is paid

9. If

10. by

Passage 8 1. weeks’

2. her

3. either

4. buying

5. to book

6. did

7. what

8. where

9. as

10. many Passage 9 1. must

2. to find

3. the best

4. financial

5. because

6. in

7. Based

8. a

9. there

10. retirement Passage 10 1. e-mailed

2. the

3. arrangement

4. to be told

5. to ask

6. daring

7. when

8. in

9. earlier

10. much