Grammar课件配套优秀教案设计

2013年上学期高一英语必修一 编号： 使用时间： 小组： 姓名： 组内评价： 教师评价： Book I

Unit 1 My First Day at Senior High 语法导学案

编写人: 审核人: _____ 审批人:________ 学【学习目标】：

1. Make the students know more about present tenses. 2. Discussion to make them summarize the grammatical items of present tenses 3. Through the study if this module the students will learn more about present tenses and meanwhile they will improve their listening skills. 【预习案】

案一般现在时

一般现在时在英语时态中是最常见的一种。主要用法如下：

1.一般现在时用来表示习惯性动作, 常和某些副词或副词短语连用,如: always, never, occasionally, often, usually, every day, sometimes, on Mondays, twice a year 等,也可与表示惯例或习惯性动作的时间从句连用。如：

﹒He always works at night.. 他经常在晚上工作。

装﹒I go to church on Sundays. 我星期天去教堂做礼拜。

﹒Whenever it rains, the roof leaks. 只要下雨，屋顶就漏水。

﹒When you open the door a light goes on. 只要你开门, 灯就亮了。

﹒I write to my parents once a month.

我每个月给父母写一封信。

2.表示主语的性格、能力、特征等。

﹒He likes reading while his wife likes watching TV. 他喜欢读书而他的妻子喜欢看电视。

﹒He has a unique way of making his chasses lively and interesting. 他有一种独特的方法使得他的课 订生动有趣。

3.表示客观整理或普遍真理。

﹒China lies in the east of Asia. 中国在亚洲的东部。

﹒The earth goes around the sun. 地球人绕着太阳转。

﹒Fire burns. 火会燃烧。

﹒Knowledge is power. 知识就是力量。

线﹒Time and tide wait for no man. 岁月不待人。

★4.表示按时刻表、计划或安排将要发生的动作，常见动词：come , go , leave ,start,fly, begin ,return等。

﹒The plane leaves at 3:00 p.m..飞机下午3点起飞。

﹒School begins on March 5. 三月五日开学

★5.在连词when, before, until, if, as soon as, as等引导的表示将来行为的状语从句中,常用一般现在时代替一般将来时。

﹒If you work hard enough ,you’ll succeed sooner or later.如果足够努力成功，你早晚会成功的。

﹒I’ll wait till he comes.我要等到他来。

现在进行时

1) 表示动作现在正在发生或进行。可与时间状语主要有now；Look!或listen！

at this moment, these days 等时间状语连用,也可不用时间状语。

如:

﹒What is he doing now?他现在在做什么？

﹒

We are doing our homework..我们正在做作业。

﹒

I am not wearing a coat as it isn’t cold. 天气不冷,我没有穿外衣。

2)表示现阶段正在进行的动作,但说话时该动作不一定正在进行

。如：

﹒I am reading a play by Shaw.

我正在阅读一本箫伯纳写的剧本。

﹒He is teaching French and learning Greek..他在教法语,又在学希腊语。

(在说话的那一刹那，他可能既不在教也不在学。) ﹒He is writing his own song these days.这几天他在写自己的歌。

3) 表示反复发生的动作。常与

always, forever, constantly, all the time, continually, simply 等时间副词连用。用来表示不满、抱怨或赞赏等情感。如：

﹒She is always finding fault with others. 她总是挑别人的毛病。

﹒He is always thinking of others.

他总是为别人着想。

一般现在时和现在进行时的区别

现在进行时指此刻或近段时间正在进行的动作；一般现在时则指经常性、习惯性的动作。

He practeses playing the piano in his spare time.他业余时间练习弹钢琴。

He’s practicing playing the piano these days.这段时间他在练习弹钢琴。

合作探究

【探究案】

要求：

1. 小组内先一对一, 然后组内合作讨论. 动口动脑动笔。

2. 组长调控好，确保每层的学生都能最大限度解决问题，以备展示和质疑，保证高效完成。

3. 组长协助组C层解疑，B 层做好展示准备、A层做好拓展。

4. 科研小组成员要首先质疑拓展。

1：—When will you come to see me, Dad? — I will go to see you when you ______ the training course.

A. will have finished

B. will finish

C. are finishing

D. finish 2．

What're the children doing？

—They ________．

A．are listening the radio

B．are looking books

C．are watching TV

D．seeing a film

3．There is a dog ________ in the yard（院子）now．

A．run

B．running

C．runs

D．is running

4．We _____ any Chinese classes on Thursday．We _____ an English class now．

A．aren't having；have

B．don't have；have

C．don't have；are having

D．aren't having；are having

5．Look！Tom and his parents ________（swim）in the river now．

6．It's only 7 o'clock，but Mary ________（sleep）in bed．She ________（not

go）to bed so early every night．She is ill today．

7. 我们学完课本后将会进行一次测试。

8.我一见到他就会告诉他那件事。

9..这段时间他在练习弹钢琴。

【精彩展示】分小组进行展示

【巩固提升】高考链接

1.(2009.辽宁高考)My parents have promised to come to see me before I ________for Africa. A. have left B. leave C. left D .will leave 2.（2012.四川高考）They are living with their parents for the moment because their own house ________.

2013年上学期高一英语必修一 编号： 使用时间： 小组： 姓名： 组内评价： 教师评价： A. is being rebuilt

B has been rebuilt

C

is rebuilt

D

has rebuilt

【学科班长总结】

我的疑问

Cultural Corner

1.What is the main idea of the passage ? 2.Which sentence can be replaced by the following one ? A high school diploma is necessary for students to attend college. 3.What’s the main similarity and difference in the American and Chinese school systems?

I:Read the passage and complete the following tasks.

参考答案：

Exercises： 1-5:D C B C A 6.are swimming has slept doesn’t go to

7:We will have an exam when we finish the textbook. 8:I will tell him that as soon as I see him. 9:He’s practicing the piano these days.

Cultural Corner:

1. seven years, grades six to twelve 2. If they want to go to college, they need a high school diploma. They receive it at the end of twelfth grade. 3. two 4. They start school at 7:50am and we finish at 3 pm. 5. Students need a high school diploma if they want to go to college.