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江苏省宝应中学高一年级英语学科导学案 主备：赵萍 审核：成俊 Unit 2 of Module 4

Language Points of Reading

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Learning Aims: 1. To learn some language points in this text to enlarge the vocabulary.

2. To use the language points when doing the exercises.

Learning Important and Difficult Points: 1. Learn to analyze some long and complicated sentences. Learning Methods: 1. Learn some phrases by heart.

2. Learn the usage of some words and phrases such as be meant to, though, when it comes to, etc. through self-study and practice. Learning Procedures:

第一部分：自主探究

I. 识记短语

1. be delighted to do

3. every four years

5. be allowed to do 9. side by side

很高兴做…

2. share sth. with sb.

被允许做…

6. in honour of

与……共享

参加…

纪念…

实现梦想

了解，听说

对…做出贡献

期盼着做…

每四年

4. take part (in…)

7. by tradition

按照传统

8. realize one’s dream

11. at the opening ceremony 在开幕式 13. compete for

17. go on to do sth

12. know of

一起，共同；并肩地

10. come to public attention 引起公众瞩目

为……而竞争

14. make contributions to 接着做（另外一件事）18. look forward to doing

15. lead the way

领先

16. join sb. in doing II. 重点单词、词组或句子用法探究

与某人一起做…

1.［原句回放］As a member of the International Olympic Committee, I am delighted to have been invited to your school to talk to you about the history and significance of the Olympic games. 本句中be delighted to do的意思为

，

to have been invited是动词不定式的

（时态语态）形式。小试牛刀！

1）______ is shown from your expression, you must be delighted ______ her gift.

A. Which; having received

B. As; to have received

C. Such; to receive

D. So; receiving

2）She was surprised

(receive) his letter. 3）Scientists claimed

(find) the evidence of water on Mars. 很高兴做---；完成被动

B；to have received；to have found 2.［原句回放］They were held at Olympia in Greece every four years, for almost 12 centuries,

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江苏省宝应中学高一年级英语学科导学案 主备：赵萍 审核：成俊 until AD 394.

句中every four years的意思是

，也可以说成

every forth year，

every不可以用each代替。

每两年（每隔一年）every two years / every second year / every

other year。

小试牛刀！

1）Water the flowers ______ .

A. every two days

B. every other day

C. every second day

D. all the above 2）When he worked here, he would go to the nearby restaurant ______ .

A. every the fifth day B. each five days

C. each fifth day

3）He used to go and visit his mother ______ days.

A. every few

B. every a few

每四年/每隔三年；

D；D；A

C. every other

D. every five days D. every third 3.［原句回放］Single women were allowed to take part in their own competition at a separate festival in honour of Hera，the wife of the Greek god Zeus. 该句中be allowed to do的意思是

，它的主动结构是

（允许某人做）；允许做：allow doing；赋予/给予/允许某人某物：allow sb. sth.。句中in honour of的意思是

。

小试牛刀！

1）我们这儿不许抽烟。

We don’t allow anybody

( smoke ) here. We don’t allow

( smoke ) here. We are not allowed

(smoke) here. 2）他给孩子太多的钱。（allow）

3）我可否请你今晚共进晚餐？（have the honour of doing sth.）

4）What worried the child most was ______ to visit his mother in hospital.

A. his not allowing

B. his not being allowed

C. his being not allowed

D. having not being allowed

5）While in London, we paid a visit to the hospital founded ______ the nurse Florence Nightingale.

A. in line with

B. in favour of

C. in honour of

被允许做---；allow sb. to do sth.；为了纪念--- to smoke；smoking；to smoke；

He allows his child too much money. May I have the honor of dining with you tonight? B；C 4.［原句回放］It was a Frenchman, Pierre de Coubertin, who brought the Olympics back to life. 本句为

句型；其结构为

。小试牛刀！

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D. in place of

江苏省宝应中学高一年级英语学科导学案 主备：赵萍 审核：成俊 1）打破窗子的人到底是谁？

2）正是因为坏天气足球赛不得不推迟。

3）It ______ we had stayed together for a couple of weeks

I found we had a lot in common.

A. was until; when

B. was until; that

C. wasn’t until; when

D. wasn’t until; that

强调句型；it is/was +被强调部分+that/who+原句剩余部分

Who was it that broke the window? It was due to the bad weather that the football match was put off. D 5. ［原句回放］He dreamed that the Olympics would make it possible

for people of all countries to live side by side in peace.

该句中make it possible的it是

（成分），代替 ，常用于这种结构的动词有think, believe, make, find, consider, feel等。

小试牛刀！

1）每天朗读一小时英语使我们完全有可能学好英语。

2）It was hard for me, but I felt ______ to be able to share housework with mom. A. that pleasure B. this a pleasure

C. it a pleasure

D. it pleasure ［拓展］与“side by side并肩地”相同结构的短语还有：

arm in arm 臂挽臂；hand in hand手拉手；heart to heart 心连心；day by day 一天天地；step by step 一步步地；face to face 面对面

形式宾语；to live side by side in peace Reading English one hour every day makes it possible for us to learn English well. C 6.［原句回放］He returned to the Olympic Games in Atlanta in 1996 to light the Olympic flames at the opening ceremony. 句中light的词性为

，意思为

，过去式、过去分词分别为lighted/lit；lighted/lit；在单个名词前作定语时只能用

lighted

；light也可以作名词和形容词，an electric light 电灯；light music 轻音乐。

小试牛刀！

1）他在一个明亮的房间点燃了一只香烟。

2）A

candle

the face of everybody in the room. They all looked tired. A. lighted, lit up B. lighted, lit

及物动词；点燃；

C. lit, lit up

D. lit up, lit

He lit a cigarette in a light room.

A

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江苏省宝应中学高一年级英语学科导学案 主备：赵萍 审核：成俊 7. ［原句回放］I am sure the whole of China must have felt proud when Xu Haifeng won the first gold medal for his country. 本句中must have done是对

（

过去/现在/将来）的肯定推测，意思为

，must 表示推测用法时不能用于否定句和疑问句；在否定句和疑问句中推测时用can。

小试牛刀！

1）It

have been Tom that parked the car here, as he is the only one with a car.

A. may

B. can

2）—

Hi, Tom. Any idea where Jane is? C. must

D. should —

She ______ in the classroom. I saw her there just now.

A. shall be

B. should have been C. must be

3）She

have left the school，for her bike is still here.

A. can’t

B. wouldn’t

C. shouldn’t

过去；过去肯定已经发生了---；

C；C；A

D. might have been D. needn’t

8. ［原句回放］Join me in wishing the Olympic movement a successful future to match its past glory. 本句中match的词性为

，意思为

，

小试牛刀！

1）在英语方面没有人能与她相比。

2）I don’t think this jacket

you and your hat

this jacket perfectly. A. suits, fits

B. fits, matches

C. matches, suits

3）—

How about eight o’clock outside the cinema?

—

That ______ me fine.

A. suits

B. matches

C. meets

及物动词；匹配，般配；在---方面与某人匹配

No one can match her in English.

B；A 第二部分：达标测评

I. 根据要求将下列句子翻译成英文

1. 我很高兴与你分享我在国外的经历。（be delighted to do, share sth. with sb.）

2. 中国人按照传统在端午节那天要吃粽子以纪念屈原。（Dragon Boat Festival, eat rice dumplings, by tradition, in honor of）

3. 他们一起实现了梦想。（realize one’s dream, side by side）

4. 我听说了在开幕式上发生的事故。（know of , at the opening ceremony）

1.

I’m delighted to share my experiences abroad with you.

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D. meets, fits

D. fits

江苏省宝应中学高一年级英语学科导学案 主备：赵萍 审核：成俊 2.

By tradition Chinese eat rice dumplings on Dragon Boat Festival in honor of Qu Yuan. 3.

They realized their dream side by side. 4.

I knew of the accident happening at the opening ceremony. II. 单项填空

1. Cell phones now make

possible for us to talk to anyone easily. A. that

either. A. talking, to smoke B. to talk, to smoke

tower. A. which

B. there

C. where

4. —

Where do you think

the traffic accident happened? —

I have no idea.

A. it was where B. was it that

C. it was that

5. —

Would you like to

my birthday party this Saturday? —

Sorry, I have an important meeting to

. A. attend, join

B. take part in, attend

C. join, take part in

D. attend, attend

B. mustn’t have spoken

6. He

at the meeting this morning. He was in hospital then. A. can’t have spoken

C. shouldn’t have spoken

D. needn’t have spoken

9. Beijing won the bid for the 2008 Olympic games, ________ delighted all the nation.

A. who

B. what

C. which

D. that 10. —How is Dennis getting along with his work? — Well, he could always ________ a new idea for increasing sales. A. come up with

B. come about

C. get away with

D. get up 11. The doctor always ________ him not to smoke, but he didn't ________ it. A. suggested; take

B. advised; follow

C. demanded; listen

D. warned; listen 12. What he did suggested that he ________ little education.

A. receive

B. received

C. should receive

D. receives 13. Will you please write the words ________ ? I mean you write them on the first line and then the third line and so on.

A. every third line

B. every second lines

C. every other lines

D. every other line

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B. this

C. it

D. them 2. People are not allowed

freely at the meeting and the organizers don’t allow

C. talking, smoking

D. to talk, smoking

3. Little Tom asked his father to take his picture at Beihai Park,

stands the famous

D. what

D. was it where