Learning about Language教学设计第一课时

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Book 8 Unit 3

Grammar

Past participle as attribute and predicative

Lead in: Read the passage and pick out the past participles. HeJiang, the first Chinese graduate to ever speak at the Harvard's commencement ceremony held on May 26, has become focused on Chinese social media. A good many Chinese students felt encouraged by his inspiring speech. He, brought up in a poor village in Hunan province, never got frustrated when facing challenges. It is the belief knowledge changes life that helps him go so far.

Guide One: Explore the world of past participle. Disvovery1:过去分词真容易，动词后面加_______; 部分动词不规则，我们需要特殊记。它的作用真不小，今天学习______ 和_______。

Explore2: Read the following poet and mark out the Past participle

To my birthday Lighted candles, smiling faces, I made a wish buried in my heart for years. I wish I could heal the wounded earth.

No polluted water, no gray sky, No disaster caused by wars, No place struck by earthquakes, No people tortured(折磨) by hunger. Disvovery2:单个分词作定语，名词之___很好找。分词短语名词___，记住这点错不了。

Explore 3:

Please fill in the blanks. Y: Hi, Miss Wang! W: Hi, Yuan! Do you still remember the mini-marathon on May, 31st? Y: Of course, it is really ___________ (interest). W: Exactly. It was ___________ (amaze) that over 20,000 people took part in it. Y: Wow! That was really a large number of people! On the way I met some old people. I got ________(inspire )by them. W: I was also_______ (surprise) that some newly married couples ran the race, wearing wedding gowns. Y: At the beginning, we thought it was___________ (bore ) waiting for the marathon to start, but when we saw all kinds of people running the race in different ways, we got _________ (interest). W: But it was _________ (disappoint) that some of our students didn’t finish the race. Y: But after all, the marathon was________( inspire). Disvovery3:情感动词两分词，做表语定语意思不同要记牢。现在分词是_______，过去分词表__________。

Explore4: Finish the following sentences 1.Kentucky _____________ is harmful to your health.

2.我们去了一个迷人的地方叫做森波拉奇妙世界。

________________________________________________________________ 3.母亲节那天，妈妈看到我用自己的羊毛给她织的毛衣十分开心

On Mother’s Day, Mother was happy to see the sweater _______________________.

4. We will never forget that activity. The activity was designed to improve our ability of independence. (用定语从句or过去分词合二为一) _________________________________________________________________________ 5. Listen to the song and fill in the blanks. If you miss the train I am on, you will know that I am ______ (go). Watching the ______ (fall) leaves on the ground, listening to the sound of the ______ (fall) rain, I say “dear my friend, see you around”.

Disvovery4:过去分词要出现，_____动词最常见，它的作用很简单，表示_____记心间。见到个别不及物，只表_____无被动。

Guide3:

当堂训练

Challenge one:真题再现

1. There were many people waiting at the bus stop, and some of them looked very anxious and ____________(disappoint). （15全国1卷）

2. A study of travelers_________(conduct) by the website Trip Advisor names Yangshuo as 1

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one of the top 10 destinations in the world.（14全国II卷）

3. Prices of daily goods _______(buy) through the Internet can be lower than store prices.（10上海卷）

4. The bell________( indicate ) the end of the class rang.（10上海）

5. Ladies and gentleman, please remain _______(seat) until the plane has come to a complete stop.（09全国卷）

6.The players ______

(select) from the whole country are expected bring us honor in this summer game （12湖南卷）

7.The adobe dwellings (土坯房)

_____（build）by the Pueblo Indians of the American Southwest are admired by even

the

most modern of architects and engineers. （15全国II卷）

8.While there are _________(amaze) stories of instant transformation, for most of us the changes are gradual.（14全国1卷）

Challenge two:活学活用

1.Titanic and Avatar are two of the greatest films directing by James Cameron. Titanic tells a moved story while we are amazing by the fantastic scenes of Avatar.（

改错）

2.Three tips to keep healthy: wash hands under ________________ （流水）；drink ______________（开水）；eat ______________ （熟食）。

3.静静地，我们相拥(embrace)，在这用语言点亮的世界里。---穆旦（翻译）

_____________________________________________________________________ 4.I am __________ (inspire) by the __________ (inspire) speech ________ (give) by Steven Hawking, a great scientist _________ (know) for his scientific theories.

Challenge three：Show Time! Imitating(模仿) my description, write three or four sentences to describe your topic and you must use past participle as attribute or predicative. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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