Grammar: Simple past tense (I)教案推荐

七下U5

Grammar 学习目标：

1.掌握单词：ago；the day before yesterday；centimeter (=cm)= <美>centimeter；

dodo 2.掌握“Simple past tense(1)”的用法

学习内容：

（课件展示）

1.单词

ago

adv. 以前

the day before yesterday

前天

centimeter

n. (=cm) <英>厘米，公分

= <美>centimeter dodo

n. 渡渡鸟

2.语法内容: “Simple past tense(1)”的用法

Task 1 何为一般过去时？

1. 过去发生的动作。

Yesterday I visited the Great Wall.

2. 过去存在的状态。

I was a student 10 years ago.

Task 2 一般过去的句子中常用的时间状语

刚才________________________

昨天________________________

昨天早上____________________

昨天下午____________________

前天_________________________

上周_________________________

上月__________________________

去年_________________________ 两天前_______________________

三年前_______________________ Task 3 动词过去式的变化规则：

用法

一般情况下，谓语动词后面直接加_________ 以_________e结尾的动词，直接加_________ 以________加y结尾的动词，去y，再加_______ 以___________结尾的重读闭音节动词，双写__________, 再加______

读课本61页

的动词过去式形式并总结读音

a. 在以元音或浊辅音结尾的动词后加(e)d, 读

/

/

b. 在以清辅音结尾的动词后加(e)d, 读

/

/；

c. 在以辅音/t/和/d/结尾的动词后加ed, 读

/

/

Task4 不规则变化(见课本附录106~107的表格)

学习任务单：（每项任务先独学，再互查）

1.背记单词：ago；the day before yesterday；centimeter (=cm)= <美>centimeter；

dodo 2.学习语法知识：“Simple past tense(1)”。

举例

ask---

show ---

play--- arrive---

live---

use--- study---

cry---

carry---

shop---

plan---

chat---

3.语言点：

1）take photos，意为“拍照”

take photos with…用……拍照

take photos of…

照……的照片

Many people like______ ______ ______ mobile phones.许多人喜欢用相机拍照。

Why not______ ______ ______ these flowers.为什么不照这些花呢？

2）learn about 意为“了解、获悉”其近义词为

know about

I want to learn about Chinese history.

learn to do sth 学习做某事

learn from sb

向某人学习

learn…by heart 用心学习；记住

达标检测：

一、重点单词和短语默写。

1.一个月前

2.拍照_____________________3.玩的很开心

4.前天

5.十一厘米高

6.前天_______________________

7.拍了许多照片_____________________ 8.买许多动物卡片________________

9.返校_____________________________ 10.仅有11厘米高__________________

11.很久以前_________________________ 12.在那有很多人。

13.还有其他什么吗？

14.我们博物馆里度过三个小时。

二、用所给动词的适当形式填空。

1.We___________(have) a good time yesterday. 2. I __________(live)in the village when I was a child. 3. Mike_________(see) a big tiger in the nature park last year. 4.________(do) you _________(play) the violin in the art room yesterday?

No, I didn't. I________(draw)some pictures there. 5. I __________ (eat) a big pizza yesterday. 6.There_________ (be) many sheep on the farm last year. 7. I ________ (watch) a cartoon on Saturday. 8. Her father _______ (read) a newspaper last night. 9. I _______

(spend) an exciting winter holiday last year. 10. It _______

(stop) snowing and the children all went out to play with snow. 11. The rope is 60_______

(厘米) long. 12. The young man _______

(put) on his red jacket and left. 13. They often_______

(fly) kites outside last summer. 14. _______

(dodo) are very large birds. They can’t fly.

三、按要求进行句型转换。

1.The baby cried hard at home.(改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)

2.Jim was at home with his parents last Sunday(改为否定句) 3.We visited the Funny World Museum yesterday.( 对划线部分提问)

4.He read a book about dinosaurs.( 对划线部分提问)

四．完型填空。

Yesterday was Sunday. I went to Nanjing Zoo__1___ my teacher and classmates. We were very happy. When we ___2__ to the gate of the zoo, it was half past nine. Then our teacher __3__ the tickets and we went into it. First, we came to a big bird__4__. There were a lot of different kinds of__5__ birds. We found a bird. It is tall and has a long head, a long neck and two long thin legs. The guide told us that it was__6__ crane. Not far from here was another bird. It also has a long thin neck, and it has white feathers. Its name is _7_ . After that we came to a larger cage. There was only one big bird in it. It looked__8__ to us. We were afraid of it. But I didn’t know its name. Our teacher told us that it was a kind of eagle. At half past four in the afternoon, we __9__Naniing Zoo for home. We really had a wonderful time. I’ll go there with my parents again if we _10___free. （

）

1. A. and

B. with

C. without

D. or

（

）

2. A. got

B. arrived

C. reached to

D. arrived at （

）

3. A. brought

B. bought

C. sold

D. caught （

）

4. A. family

B. club

C. hole

D. cage （

）

5. A. protecting

B. protect

C. to protect

D. protected （

）

6. A. calls

B. calling

C. called

D. call （

）

7. A. seagull

B. sparrow

C. swan

D. parrot

（

）

8.A. unfriendly

B. friendly

C. kind

D. kindly （

）

9. A. went

B. came

C. started

D. left

（

）

10. A. are

B. is

C. will be

D. were