Warming up、Pre-reading、Reading、Comprehending第二课时教案

云梦一中2019年新华武招生英语试题

一. 单项选择（每题1分，共20分）

1. The time has come_____ we can make extensive use of nuclear energy. A. that

B. which

C. as

D. when 2. The situation today is obviously quite different from ____

it was only 50 years ago. A.

what

B.

which

C. that

D. who 3. She didn’t regret paying 200 dollars for the bookcase. As a matter or a fact, she

would gladly have paid _____ for it.

A. as much twice

B. much as twice

C. as twice much

D. twice as much 4. As a small boy, he was slow ______

learning to read and write. A. on

B.

with

C. in

D. about 5. We

are

interested

in

the

weather

because

it

______ what we wear, what we do, and even how we feel.

A. announces

B. affects

C. affords

D. effects 6. John often attends public lectures at the University of Oxford, chiefly

______his English. A. to improve

B.

improving

C. to have improved

D. improved 7. What

______ to him is whether the job allows him to pursue his studies. A. means

B.

refers

C. happens

D. matters

8 . It is a pity that we should stay at home when we have______

weather. A. so fine

B.

such a fine

C. such fine

D. so fine a 9. What he told us about the affair simply doesn’t make any______ . A. sense

B.

idea

C. meaning

D. use 10. She left the reception early

because she _____ get up early the next morning. A. needed

B.

might

C. used to

D. had to 11. The French pianist who had been praised very highly_____

to be a great disappointment. A. turned up

B.

turned in

C.

turned out

D. turned down 12.______

of the two books holds the opinion that the danger of nuclear war is increasing. A. None

B. Either

C. Both

D. Neither 13. In Britain people drive _____ the left. A.

at

B.

on

C. to

D. in 14. The

manager

lost

his

____ just because his secretary was ten minutes

late. A. mood

B.

temper

C. mind

D. balance 15. Before

the

first

non-stop

flight

made

in

1949,

it _____ necessary for all planes to land for refueling.

A. would be

B. has been

C. had been

D. would have been 16．—Who is your English teacher？

—Mr. White，____

European working in

_____

Nanjing University.

A．an; the B．a; the

C．an, /

D．a; / 17. Ever since Picasso’s painting went on exhibit, there _____ large crowds at

the museum every day.

A. is

B.

has been

C. have been

D. are being 18. Why did she get so mad?

It was only a ________ joke.

A. hopeless

B. careless

C. harmless

D. helpless 19.She was

glad that

her success

would _____

for the women who would follow to realize

their dreams. A. make things easier

B.

make it easier

C. be easier

D. be easier to make 20. I found my daughter sitting in the kitchen, crying _____ . A. bitterly

B. strongly

C. heavily

D. deeply 二

阅读理解（两节共30分）

第一节，共10题，每题2分，总分20分

A Are you worried about moving up to Senior High school? It can be a new experience, and we will give you a guide on how to spend the first week. You’re not alone!

Remember everybody else in your year is on the same boat. They may not realize it, but they’re just as nervous as you are. Things are different and all you need to do is be polite and learn the new rules. Teachers are ready to help! If you’re not sure what to do or are worried about anything, then you had better ask for help. Teachers are probably the best people to turn to as they’re experienced in helping new students. Some Senior High schools also have a “friends system”. If your school has this, then you can make friends with older students. They will look after you and help you if you have any problems. All change There are lots of differences between Junior High school and Senior High school. You will have a homework diary or a student planner. You will have your lessons with different teachers. You will have homework for different subjects on different days, and make sure you get prepared. Make sure you have a copy of your school timetable. Other points If you’ve got an elder brother or sister at the school, then ask them for advice.

Be yourself! It sounds simple, but people will know you much better if you just act naturally. Having early nights is very important and you’ll find it easier to get up in the morning! 21．What does the sentence “everybody else in your year is on the same boat”

mean? A．Other students have similar feelings to yours. B．Other students have to learn boating with you. C．Other students will help you solve your problems. D．Other students will teach you politeness and new rules.

22．What’s the purpose of the passage? A．To tell students the importance of learning. B．To warn students not to develop friendship in Senior High school. C．To remind the teachers of their duty. D．To help new students to know the life in Senior High school. 23．Where is the passage probably from? A．A story book

B．A health report C．A school newspaper

D．A science magazine B How do you deal with plastic bags from the supermarket? Throw them away or recycle them? How about eating them?

The bags are no harmful to the environment. Humans and animals can safely eat them. Indian company EnviGreen has made a bag with natural materials. It looks and feels just like plastic ,but can be broken down(分解) easily.

Ashwath Hedge who set up the EnviGreen company spent four years doing experiments(实验) with 12 natural materials. They include potato, corn, vegetable oil and banana. He made the materials into liquid and used the liquid to make the bag.

Although the EnviGreen bag

is more expensive than a common plastic bag, it has many advantages .According to the Wall street Journal, it takes 1000 years for common plastic bags to break down. But an EnviGreen bag can naturally break down in less than 180 days. It also breaks down in less than a day in water, and in less than a minute in boiling water. Hedge was happy to show it in his interview: he put an EnviGreen bag in water and ate it with a smile.

There are more than 15,000 tons of plastic waste in India every day. But only 9,000 tons are processed. In China, 3 billion plastic bags are used every day. Maybe EnviGreen bag could be a solution(解决办法)to the world problem of plastic pollution. 24. According to Paragraph 2, we can know the following EXCEPT________ A. the EnviGreen bag can break down easily. B. the EnviGreen bag is made from natural materials. C. the EnviGreen bag can be eaten by humans and animals D. the EnviGreen bag is a little bit harmful to the environment 25. The main idea of the third paragraph is “_________”

A. What Hedge thinks of the new bag

B. How Hedge makes the EnviGreen bag C. Who sets up the EnviGreen bag company

D. How long it takes Hedge to make the bag 26. Th e EnviGreen bag breaks down fastest in________. A. hot air

B. cold water

C. boiling water

D. natural air 27. From the last paragraph ,we can infer(推断)_________ A. all of India’s plastic waste is processed

B. India has the most plastic waste in the world C. China produces more plastic waste than India D. the EnviGreen bag may help solve the problem of plastic pollution

C Back in 2001, Pen Hadow and I traveled to the North Pole. One morning we’d just taken down our tent and started skiing. Pen was in front, and I was following him. Suddenly I got a strange feeling that something was behind us. I stopped, looked back and saw a polar bear, walking towards us.

Pen and I planned to stay where we were, try and look big, and frighten it away. Pen had a shotgun that we’d bought in Russia. That was his job. My job was to look big and to take off my skis, hold the skis in the air, make lots of noise, and frighten away the bear. Pen raised the gun and fired into the air. However, it jammed and failed to work.

The bear was walking towards us. Pen tried again, but again it didn’t work. Then he walked towards the bear, and I thought, “Wow, Pen’s gone completely mad. He’s going to get eaten. What should I do?”

I thought maybe I could throw a ski at it or stab (刺) it with a ski pole or something. Suddenly, the bear stopped. Pen stopped. Bang. The gun went off in the air. There was a big cloud of smoke that I thought surprised Pen and me more than it surprised the bear. The animal looked up, looked down, turned around and walked off. Pen turned round and said, “Quick, get the camera and take a photograph,” and that was when suddenly I felt really nervous. I couldn’t even undo the zip on our bag.

That was the morning of the second day of this journey. We were out there for two months — fifty-nine days, but we never saw another bear that close. 28.What happened to the author and Pen? A. They lost their way.

B. They felt terribly ill. C. They broke their tent.

D. They were followed by a bear. 29.Which of the following can best describe the author and Pen? A. Calm and brave.

B. Caring and proud. C. Honest and friendly.

D. Careful and humorous.

30. In the text, the author mainly talks about ________. A. his discovery in the North Pole

B. his experience in the North Pole C. why he traveled to the North Pole

D. how he traveled across the North Pole 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Cats in Ancient Egypt Many of us love cats. They are beautiful, soft, clever and loving. The ancient Egyptians considered cats, also known as Mau, to be very important. They honored them with great respect. 31 For one thing, cats helped people by keeping their homes free of mice, rats, and snakes. Without cats Egypt could not have been the important grain-growing center that

it was. 32 Though I don’t know what other pets the Egyptians had, cats were probably the most important. Cats were also trained to help hunters .

33 The Egyptians loved cats so much that Bast, an Egyptian goddess, was pictured in the form of a cat. Bast appeared in artwork. She was the protector of the house. This idea made a special connection between cats and children. 34 The safety of all cats was of great concern to ancient Egyptians. 35 Foreigners sometimes took cats out of Egypt secretly and took them to other lands. They traded them for treasures in these lands. Egyptian soldiers were sent to pick up cats found in other countries and bring them back home to Egypt. A.

They were able to help pick up the wounded birds.

B. Two types of cats appeared in ancient Egypt. [来源:Z.xx.k.Com]

C. In grain fields, cats helped catch rats and mice.

D.There were good reasons for that.

E. Anyone who killed a cat on purpose would be put to death.

F. There were even laws against getting a cat out of Egypt.

G. That’s why most Egyptian families had cats for good luck.

三.完形填空（每题1分，共20分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

I had just spent the last 99 cents on my burger at Wendy’s drive-through (可开车点餐的外卖窗口)when my phone rang. My mind was still on the young man ___21___there, wearing just a T-shirt because he couldn’t ___22___a coat. My friend’s husband asked if I was home ___23___he had something he wanted to drop off. I ___24___ home to find him standing in my entrance way with a big box. “Every Christmas our church does food baskets for a holiday meal. I ___25___you and your son,” he explained. Then he___26___ me two envelopes, inside one of which was a very

___27___gift card to the Walmart Supermarket. I tried ___28___to hold back the tears as I thanked him. With my face still wet, I ___29___ my son from his Christmas party and told him the ___30___of the night as he listened in ___31___ . Then I looked at him and said. “Nathaniel, I think we need to go to Walmart.” “I was thinking the ___32___ thing, Mom.”

We examined every coat in the Men’s Zone before we___33___one and then made our way to the gift package area for a big bag. I pulled up to the drive-through for the second time that night. When the ___34___opened, I pushed the bag at the

bewildered-looking(困惑的)young man. “It’s for you. Merry Christmas.”

“But you don’t even___35___ me.”

“Doesn’t matter. I know you needed a ___36___ . Stay warm

and have a good night.”

As I waved and___37___drove away, Nathaniel watched the young man try the coat on in front of his co-workers, who were smiling and admiring the coat, a few even ___38___quietly. My son spoke the words I was feeling: “Mom, I’ve never felt so___39___before!” “Me too, because no money could ever buy that feeling of helping someone who really ___40___it.”

36. A. working B. living

C. studying

D. traveling 37. A. change B. wear

C. afford

D. make 38. A. although

B. as

C. while

D. once 39. A. raced B. called

C. left

D. remained 40. A. cared about

B. dealt with

C. watched out

D. thought of 41. A. mailed B. sent

C. handed

D. showed 42. A. beautiful

B. generous

C. reusable

D. thankful 43. A. painfully

B. responsibly

C. purposefully

D. unsuccessfully 44. A. caught up

B. picked out

C. held up

D. kept up 45. A. accidents

B. news

C. events

D. messages 46. A. fear B. anger

C. disappointment

D. amazement 47. A. same B. opposite

C. magical

D. valuable 48. A. preferred

B. chose

C. requested

D. changed 49. A. curtain B. car

C. window

D. door 50. A. like B. employ

C. forget

D. know 51. A. bag B. coat

C . card

D. box 52. A. hopelessly

B. sadly

C. slowly

D. hurriedly 53. A. crying B. jumping

C. dancing

D. sleeping 54. A. sorry B. bad

C. hopeful

D. good 55. A. needs B. ignores

C. pays

D. gets 四. 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

阅读下面材料，在空格处填入适当的内容（仅一个单词）或使用括号中单词的正确形式。

I

56

(work) hard since I came to high school, and I am also doing as the teacher tells me. I still have some

57

(difficult) in learning English. The teacher is

58

(worry) about me and helps me frequently. He tells me English is one of the most important

59

(subject) for the new College Entrance Examination and encourages me to learn English well. I keep

60

(remember) words every day in order to enlarge my vocabulary. I have done a lot of reading and time is made full use of

61

(do) exercises and review what I have learned.

62

the help of my teacher and my classmates, I have recovered from worry and

63

(gradual) I have made some progress. It is because of the teacher’s help

64

I have learned so much. Now I am full of confidence that if I can keep trying, I am sure to

have

65

good knowledge of English and all the other subjects.

五.作文（共20分）

假如你是李华，请根据以下内容提示给你的美国笔友Peter写一封信，告诉他你的暑假安排，并询问他的假期计划。

要点如下：

1．花时间练习英语口语；

2．跟妈妈学做饭；

3．当志愿者；

4．外出游玩；

注意：1．要求包括内容要点，可适当发挥使语句通顺，意思连贯.；

2．文中不得出现真实人名或校名；

3．词数120,字数不够要扣分；信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

参考词汇：volunteer 志愿者

Dear Peter, I am very happy to receive your letter asking me about my summer holiday plan .

Looking forward to your reply.

Yours,

Li Hua

试题答案

1.单项选择

1-5

DADCB

6-10

ADCAD

11-15

CDBBC

16-20

DCCBA

2. 阅读理解

21-23ADC

24---27

DBCD

C篇：28-30 DAB

31---35

DCAGF

3完形填空【答案】

36. A

37. C

38. B

39. A

40. D

41. C

42. B

43. D

44. B

45. C

46. D

47. A

48. B

49. C

50. D

51. B

52. C

53. A

54. D

55. A

4.语法填空

56.have worked

57. difficulty 58. worried

59.subjects

60.remembering 61. to do

62. with

63. gradually

64. that

65. a

5.作文

A possible version Dear Peter, I am very happy to receive your letter asking me about my summer holiday plan. I’d like to tell you something about it. First, I’ll spend some time practicing my oral English so that I can talk with others in English

freely next time. Then I’ll learn some cooking from my mother because cooking is one of the basic life skills. And there’s a very special plan I can’t wait to tell you. I’ll work as a volunteer for my community, where I can do something to help others. I think it will be fun. How about your summer holiday plan? Looking forward to your reply. Yours,

Li Hua