Learning about Language教学设计思路

M8 Unit4 Pygmalion

一、

Words and expressions 1.

重点单词词性变化

1）

adaptation

n. 适应；改编本→adapt

v. 适应；改编

2）

hesitate

vi. 犹豫；踌躇→hesitation

n. 犹豫；踌躇

3）

uncomfortable

adj. 不舒服的；不安的；不自在的→uncomfortably adv. 不舒服地

→comfortable

adj. 舒服的→comfort n. 舒适；舒服

v.安慰

4）

mistaken

adj. 错误的；不正确的→mistake

n. 错误

v. 误解；弄错

5）

betray

v. 显露出；泄露；背叛→betrayal

n. 背叛；泄露

6）

fortune

n. 机会；运气；大笔的钱→fortunate

adj. 幸运的；侥幸的

→fortunately

adv. 幸运地；幸亏

7）

disgusting

adj. 使人反感的；令人厌恶的→disgusted adj. 感到厌恶的→disgust vt. 厌恶；嫌恶

8）

classify

vt. 把……分类；把……归类→classified

adj. 分类的→classification

n. 分类；类别

9）

trouble

n. 困难

vt.使烦恼→troublesome

adj. 令人烦恼的

10）

2.

用词的正确形式填空。

1)

This passage can be classified as a book review. (classify) 2)

People who harm others to benefit themselves are really disgusting. (disgust) 3)

The author managed to get the boy to talk to her by avoiding making critical remarks. (remark) 4)

Anderson suggests that television cannot be condemned without considering other influences.

(condemn) 5)

When tend to blame TV, he says, for problems it doesn’t really cause, overlooking our own roles

in shaping children’s minds. (overlook)

6)

The flat is modern and comfortably furnished, but I feel a little uncomfortable every time I enter

it. (comfort) 7)

After adapting to the new environment, he adapted a play from a touching story and the adaptation

was very successful. (adapt) 8)

Just now, the patient mistook the nurse for his own daughter. In reality, he often makes the same

mistake in hospital. (mistake) 9)

Whenever you are in trouble, don’t hesitate to turn to me for help. It’s advisable that a problem

should be solved without hesitation. (hesitate) 10)

David was fortunate to get a high-paying job in America and made a fortune last year. But

hand

n. 手

v.交；递→handful

adj. 一把；几个

unfortunately, he lost one leg in an accident later. (fortune)

3.

短语英汉互译

1）结识；与……相见

make one’s acquaintance 2）一般来说

generally speaking 3）就……来说；从……角度

in terms of…

4）带或领……进来

show…in 5）再一次

once more 6）需要……

in need of 7）（声音、画面）逐渐模糊；逐渐

fade out 8）be made into 把……制成

9）outside a theatre 在戏剧院外面

10）

11）

12）

13）

14）

15）

16）

17）

18）

19）

20）

in all directions 四面八方

hide from the rain 躲雨

make notes 做笔记

shelter from the rain 躲雨

in his own voice 用他自己的声音

within six miles 六英里以内

pass herself off as a lady 冒充淑女

a handful of money 一把钱

a bit of luck

一点运气

make records 做记录

have a bath 洗澡

1）这剧本也被拍成了电影《窈窕淑女》。

This play was also made into a film called My Fair Lady. 2）有一位男士在躲雨，边听人们谈话，边观察着人们的反应。

A man is hiding from the rain listening people’s language and watching their reactions. 3）一旦有人教她把英语说好了，那个女孩可以在三个月以内冒充公爵夫人出席大使主办的花园晚会了。

That girl could pass herself off in three months as a duchess at an ambassador’s garden party. 4）我要是知道你们想要我做这种可恶的事，我绝不会来。

I’d never have come if I’d known about this disgusting thing you want me to do.

5）我觉得这本新书对我没有用处。

I don’t think the new book is of any use to me. 4.完成句子

二、

Reading 1.

通读课文，选择最佳答案（《全优课堂》第48页）。

2.

Ask and Answer. 1)

为什么Eliza 一开始会害怕Henry Higgins? Why is Eliza frightened of him at first? Because she thinks he is a policeman in disguise. 2)

Colonel Pickering 一直住在哪里？

Where has Colonel Pickering has been living? He has been living in India. 3)

Eliza 的目标是什么？

What is Eliza’s ambition?

Her ambition is to be a shop assistant. 3.

Retelling

My Fair Lady was the title of 1. a successful musical(一部成功的音乐剧) and later 2. a film based on(以……为蓝本的电影) Bernard Shaw’s classical Pygmalion. In the musical, Professor Higgins 3. takes a bet（打一个赌）

from Colonel Pickering 4. that he can transfer an dirty flower girl Eliza Doolittle into a lady（他可以将一个脏兮兮的卖花女Eliza Doolittle训练成为一个淑女）, and fool everyone into thinking she really is. He does, and thus young aristocrat Freddy Eynsford Hill 5. falls madly in love with her （疯狂地爱上了她）. When Higgins takes all the credit and

6. forgets to acknowledge her efforts （忘了承认她的努力）, Eliza angrily leaves him for Freddy.7. Only then does Higgins realize he accustomed to her face （只有那是他才意识到他已习惯了她的脸）and can’t live without her.

三、Grammar 1. 用所给动词的适当形式填空。

1) Given（give）

more time, we could do it much better.(条件状语) 2) Asked（ask）

why he was late, the boy made no answer. (时间状语) 3) Encouraged（encourage）

by the teacher’s words, he went on with his research work.(原因状语) 4) Laughed（laugh）

at by many people, he continued his study.(让步状语) 5) The old man went into the room, supported（support）

by his wife.(方式状语) 6) Seated（seat）

at the table, my father and I were talking about my job.(伴随状语) 7) The teacher stood there surrounded（surround）

by many students. 8) Once educated（educate）

to speak properly, that girl could pass herself off in three months as a duchess.

9) Now once taught （teach）by me, she’d become an upper class lady. 10) Bitten （bite）

by the snake in the bush, Susan was sent back to the camp. 2. 单句改错。

1）Punishing by his father, the boy was unhappy.

Punished 2) The teacher entered the house, following by his students.

followed 3)

Tom had his leg broken while played football.

playing 4)

Ordering over a week ago, the books are expected to arrive any time now. Ordered 5)

Newly-built wooden cottages line the street, turned the old town into a dreamland.

turning 6)

The cooling wind swept through out bedroom windows, made air conditioning unnecessary.

making 7)

Absorbed in painting, John didn’t notice evening approaching. Absorbing 8) Clearly and thoughtfully writing, the book inspires confidence in students who wish to seek their own answers.

written 9) Children, when accompanying by their parents, are allowed to enter the stadium.

accompanied 10) Anyone, once testing positive for N7N9 flu virus, will receive free medical treatment from our government.

tested

四、Writing 1.

根据提示，用非谓语动词形式作状语翻译下列句子。

1）再给我一个小时，我也能解出这道题。（条件状语）

Given another hour, I can also work out this problem.

2) 因为淋了一场大雨，所以他全身湿透了。（原因状语）

Caught in a heavy rain, he was all wet. 3)

我静静地站在那里，被感动得热泪盈眶。（伴随状语）

He stood there silently, moved to tears. 4)

当被问到为什么迟到时，那个小男孩不回答。（时间状语）

Asked why he was late, the boy made no answer. 5)

尽管被很多人嘲笑，他依然坚持他的研究。（让步状语）

Laughed at by many people, he still continued his study.