Project(1): Making a speech about sport教案范文

How does a sport enter the Olympics? 导学案

一. Skim: What are going to be discussed in the Olympics?

二 . Reading the passage and answer the questions. 1. Part 1 What requirements must be met before a sport can be considered by the IOC? First, it must have . Second, it should be practiced by , or practiced by . Third, in order for a new sport to be added, . 2. Part 2 What sports have been removed from the Olympics? Why? . 3. Part 3 1. What sports have been added in the Olympics only recently? In which year? . 2. What other sports will be included? Why? . 4. Part 4 Which sport is still trying to get into the Olympics? . 5. Consolidation: True or False 1.

Entering a sport into the Olympics can be a long process. 2.

Golf has been in the Olympics for many years by now. 3.

Tae kwon do, now very popular, was first included in the Olympics in 2000. 4. If a sport is practiced by men in 70 countries on four continents, it can be included in the Olympics. 5. It is likely that Wushu will get into the Olympics in the near future. 6. Exercise: P46 (一)

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二. Language points Key phrases

1. 使…进入 L2 2. 满足某人的要求L3 3. 被考虑L3 4. 至少L5 5. 为了让某人做某事L7 6. 使…处于控制之下L9 7. 也，又 L12 8. 给…让路，让位于L14 9. 全世界L20 10. 申请做某事L22 11. 进入L22 12. 由于，因为L23 13. 与…有关L24 14. 考虑做某事L25 15. 希望得到L27 Key sentences 1. Entering a sport into the Olympics can be a long process. ①. 本句为 ，本句的主语是 . ②. Translate . 2. There are many requirements that must be met before a sport can be considered by the International Olympic Committee (IOC). ①. 这句话的主干是 。

②. 用（）标出定语从句和时间状语从句

③. Translate . 3. Some sports that were part of the Olympics in the past have been removed. ①. 这句话的主干是 。

②. 用（）标出定语从句

③. Translate . 4. These sports were judged to have become less popular, and had to make way for new sports which are more popular. ①. 用（）标出定语从句

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②.Translate . 5. In 2016, rugby and golf, which were earlier played at the Olympics and then dropped, will be included again, as they are now very popular and are played all around the world. ①. 这句话的主干是 。

②. 用（）标出非限制性定语从句和原因状语从句

③. Translate . 6. The IOC has still not approved the sport due to the concern about the balance of sports—— there are already many other sports in the Olympics that are connected with fighting, such as tae kwon do and boxing. ①. 这句话的主干是 。

②. 用（）标出定语从句

③. Translate . 7. However， the IOC is considering changing the number and type of Olympic sports in the future, so wushu fans may finally get what they are hoping for. ①. what they are hoping for 充当 。

②. Translate .

三. 改错

1. Spend some time doing this job is worthwhile. 2. Tom is good at teaching and can always keep his students interesting in his class. 3. It’s required that all the students must arrive at school on time. 4. The IOC is considering change the number and type of Olympic sports in the future. 5. Judged from his appearance, he must be an honest man.

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How does a sport enter the Olympics? 一个运动项目怎样才能加入奥运会？

Entering a sport into the Olympics can be a long process. 奥运会补充一个运动项目可能是一个漫长的过程。There are many requirements that must be met before a sport can be considered by the International Olympic committee (IOC). 一个运动项目在纳入国际奥委会的考虑范围之前需要满足很多的要求。First, a sport must have its own international association.首先，该运动项目必须有它自己的国际协会。 Next, it must be practiced by men in at least 75 countries on at least four continents, or practiced by women in at least 40 countries and on three continents.其次，它必须有至少4个大洲不少于75个国家的男子从事该项运动，或3个大洲不少于40个国家的女子从事该项运动。 That’s not all.还不止这些。 In order for a new sport to be added, another sport must be dropped. 为了增补一个新的运动项目，就必须淘汰一个当前的运动项目。This helps the IOC keep the Olympics’ budget under control. 这有助于国际奥委会对奥运会的预算进行控制。

Which one are out? 哪些运动项目被淘汰了？

Some sports that were part of the Olympics in the past have been removed. 有些在过去曾是奥运会比赛项目的运动已经被取消了。These include familiar sports, such as baseball, as well as more unusual sports, such as power boating. 这些被取消的运动项目既包括棒球等一些大家所熟悉的，也包括汽艇等一些不太常见的。These sports were judged to have become less popular, and had to make way for new sports which are more popular.这些运动项目被认为普及程度不及以前了，不得不让位于更受欢迎的新运动项目。

Which ones are in? 哪些运动项目入选进来了？

Some sports have been added, such as tae kwon do, which was first included in the Olympics in 2000. 有些运动项目得以增补进入奥运会，比如在2000年才首次被列为奥运会比赛项目的跆拳道。The IOC is planning to change some of the sports in the next few years.国际奥委会正计划在未来若干年内调整部分比赛项目。 In 2016，rugby and golf , which were earlier played at the Olympics and then dropped, will be included again, as they are now very popular and are played all around the world.曾经是奥运会比赛项目但后来又被取消的橄榄球和高尔夫球会在2016年再度成为奥运会比赛项目，因为它们现在非常受欢迎，在世界各地都有人从事这两项运动。

Which ones are still trying? 哪些项目仍在争取中？

Wushu is still applying to get into the Olympics. 中国武术仍在申请进入奥运会。The IOC has still not approved the sport due to the concern about the balance of sports—there are already many other sports in the Olympics that are connected with fighting, such as tae kwon do and boxing. 由于担心比赛项目的平衡问题，国际奥委会还没有批准该项目—奥运会已经有很多像跆拳道和拳击等与打斗有关的其他运动项目了。However, the IOC I considering changing the number and type of Olympic sports in the future, so wushu fans may finally get what they are hoping for.然而，国际奥委会正在考虑在将来改变奥运会运动项目的数量和类别，因此，武术迷们也许最终会如愿以偿。

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