Learning about Language教学目标设计

Learning efficiently WORD 1

MODULE

▶

【原句】

The same principle applies to competent

readers.上述原则同样适用于能力强的读者。

10

UNIT

▶He is competent for this job. 4

他适合做这项工作。

Editor: Yin

▶He’s not competent to look after young children.

他没有看小孩的本事。

Learning goals 归纳拓展

By the end of the lesson, the students

有能力做某事

should be able to:

胜任，适合某事

1. be aware of the pronunciation, part of

n. 能力，胜任

speech, definition, collocation, association 对点演练

and application of the following key words: 用competent的适当形式填空

efficiently, competent, be up to…, adopt, in (1)You can gain a high level of____________in detail, consult. English. 2. recognize the above words in reading (2)Make sure the company is ___________ to carry and use them in writing. out the work.

3. be up to... 取决于…

观察领悟

重点单词探究、操练 ▶【原句】There are certain techniques you can learn

1. efficiently adv.有效率地，效率高地

and then it is up to you to practise，practise and practise. 观察领悟

▶【原句】Learning efficiently 有些技巧可供你学习，然后全靠你自己去练习、高效学习

练习、再练习。

▶You should work more efficiently. ▶It is up to you to do...由你来决定干某事。

你应该工作得更有效率。

▶It is up to you where and how much to invest. You’ll be a winner forever if you choose us.

▶The police handle the traffic very efficiently. 警察把交通管得井井有条。

在哪里投资，投资多少，你来决定。在此投资，拓展延伸

您将永远是赢家。

efficient adj.效率高的；有能力的

拓展延伸

efficiency n．效率；效能，功效

up to date最新式的

effect n．效果；影响

up to now/then直到现在/那时

effective adj.有效的

not be up to much质量差；不很好；值不了多少

易混辨析

up to sth.达到(某数量、程度等)；至多有

(1)efficient 是指工作效率高；其名词形式为up to sth./doing sth.(体力或智力上)能胜任

efficiency，意为“效率，功效”。

对点演练

(2)effective 是指某种事物起了作用，产生了效①I’m not up to this job.

果；其名词形式为effectiveness，意为“效果，有我不能

这项工作。

效”。

②It’s up to you to decide when we shall start.

对点演练

何时动身

。

用efficient，effective的适当形式填空

③This kind of single-lung fish can live up to 12 (1)an ________ secretary hours when out of water. (2)increase________of production and diminish 这种单肺鱼离开水面能生存

12小时。

cost of output ④—What do you want to do next？We have half (3)an ________medicine for hair loss an hour until the basketball game. 2. competent adj.有能力的，能胜任的

—________．Whatever you want to do is fine with me. 观察领悟

- 1 -

A．It just depends

B．It’s up to you

C．All right

D．Glad to hear that 4. adopt vt.收养；采取(纳，用) 观察领悟

▶【原句】One way to know what techniques to use is to study the techniques that good readers use and then adopt them in your own reading. 明确使用何种技巧的方法是学习那些优秀的阅读者使用的技巧，然后在自己的阅读中采用这些技巧。

▶We should adopt the consumers’ suggestion.

我们应该接受用户的建议。

▶As they had no children of their own，they adopted an orphan. 他们没有亲生儿女，就收养了一个孤儿。

拓展延伸

adoption n．采用，采取，采纳，收养

adoptive adj.收养的；有收养关系的

an adopted son养子

an adoptive father养父

adopted words外来词

▶The number of adoptions has risen in the past year. 去年，收养子女的数目增加了。

对点演练

I ________ their method of making the machine. A．adopted

B．voted C．elected

D．commanded 5.

in detail

详细地

观察领悟

▶【原句】Before you start reading a text in detail，preview the text to find out what it contains and how it is organized.

在你详细阅读一篇课文之前，事先浏览课文，找出它的内容概要和组织结构。

▶Give me all the details of the accident－tell me what happened in detail. 给我说说事故发生的详情，详细告诉我发生了什么事。

▶It is worthwhile dealing with this in some detail. 值得对此事进行较为详细的论述。

拓展延伸

detailed adj.详细的，详尽的

detail sth.to/for sb.向/为某人详述某事

对点演练

(1)I

．(detail) 我向她详细讲述了我们的计划。

(2)Can you describe what happened ___________ ?

你能详细地描述一下所发生的事情吗？

6. consult vt.请教；咨询

观察领悟

▶【原句】Assessing your reading：can you consult reference books? 评估一下你的阅读：你会查阅参考书吗？

▶He consulted his lawyer about it. 他向他的律师请教那件事。

▶I consulted with a friend of mine about it. 我和我的一位朋友商量那件事。

易混辨析

consult，look up，consult with (1)consult是向比自己更具权威的词典、参考书、医生、律师等请教咨询。

(2)look up后跟所查的字，词，信息，电话号码等；然后跟查阅的工具书等。

(3)对方是和自己平等的人时，多用consult with。

对点演练

(1)Don’t

while reading.

阅读时不要查字典。

(2)You may

in the telephone directory.

在电话簿里你可以查到这个电话号码。

(3)You may

your classmates on the proposals.

你可以和你的同学商讨这些建议。

重点单词达标检测

Ⅰ. 词汇知识

1.adopt (vt.)采用；收养→

(adj.)收养的；领养的→

(n.)收养；采用→

(adj.)有收养关系的

2.细节；详情

(n.)→____________ (v.)→____________ (adj.) 3.请教；咨询

(v.)→____________ (n.)顾问→

(n.)咨询→

(adj.) 4.有效率的

(adj.)→____________ (adv.)→

(n.)

- 2 -

5.有能力的；能胜任的

(adj.)→

(adv.)→

(n.) II. 单项填空

1. Most food is transported around the world on container ships that are extremely energy ______．

A. effective

B. efficient C. influent

D. expensive 2. Being poor, the couple have to have their baby________. A. adapted

B. admitted C. adopted

D. adored 3. He was a loyal, excellent and very ________ civil servant. A. competent

B. competitive C. content

D. complete 4. We haven’t discussed the matter ________ yet. A. in detail

B. in general C. on purpose

D. on time

5. It is surprising that the drug doesn’t have any ________ on his illness. A. affect

B. affection C. effect

D. efficiency 6. —May I use your dictionary? I have a word to ________．

—Here you are. A. refer to

B. apply for C. consult

D. look up 7. It was________ him to make it right, no matter how long it took. A. due to

B. next to C. up to

D. for from

- 3 -