Using LanguageⅡppt课件教学实录

Ⅰ. 单元教学目标

技能目标Skill Goals ▲ Talk about the basic procedure of making a newspaper ▲ Talk about the basic qualities and skills a journalist should have ▲ Talk about jobs in a newspaper ▲ Learn how to make an appointment ▲ Learn how to use Inversion correctly ▲ Write a newspaper article

Ⅱ. 目标语言

Making appointments Shall we make an appointment?

When are you free?

Maybe we can meet at ... Is it possible to ...?

Where is the best place?

When do you think is convenient for you? 功

How about ...?

能

Which day would suit you best?

句

Where would you like to meet?

式

Please, can you tell me ...? I shall be busy at ... and ..., but I can be free at ...

Perhaps we could ... I would like to arrange ... I suggest that we meet ... I may be able to see you at ... That will / won’t be convenient because ...

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I can ／

can’t do that because ...

What time would be most convenient? I look forward to seeing you.

1．

四会词汇

occupation, reporter, editor, photograph, photographer, colleague, eager, concentrate, course, acquire, meanwhile, trade, recorder, case, accuse, deliberately, guilty, section, technical, technically, thorough, gifted, defend, 词

crime, normal, seldom, edition, department, task, accurate, employ, polish,

汇

note, chief, approve, process, intention, appointment, senior, assignment 2．

认读词汇

assignment, professional, accusation, bribe, deny, scoop, imaginative, concise, idiomatic, negative, hint 3．

词组

concentrate on, accuse ... of, so as to (do sth), defend against

语

法

Inversion Never will Zhou Yang forget his assignment at the office of China Daily. Only when you have seen what he or she does, can you cover a story by yourself. Not only am I interested in photography, but ... Only if you ask many different questions will you acquire all the information you need to know.

重

点

句

子

1. Can I go out on a story immediately? P26 2. …so you may be possible for you to concentrate on that later on. P26 3. Meanwhile you have to prepare the next question depending on what the person says. P26 4. This is a trick of the trade. P26 5. If the interviewee agrees, you can use a recorder to get the facts straight.

P26 6. Have you ever had a case where someone accused your journalists of - 2 -

getting the wrong end of the stick? P26 7. This is how the story goes. P26 8. A footballer was accused of taking money for deliberately not scoring goals so as to let the other team win. P26

Ⅲ. 教材分析与教材重组

1. 教材分析

本单元的中心话题是“新闻”，内容涉及新闻工作者应该具备的素质和新闻采访的基本程序等。语言技能和语言知识主要围绕“新闻”这一中心话题进行设计。

1.1

Warming Up 通过讨论引出报社工作人员的类别和职责。

1.2

Pre-reading首先通过一个调查问卷引导学生了解一个优秀的记者应该具备的素质；然后引导学生谈论他们的“第一次”经历和感受；最后通过一个“假设”为下一部分的学习做好准备。

1.3

Reading通过Zhou Yang，一名的新员工和他的上司Hu Xin，一位资深记者之间的谈话引导学生了解新闻工作者应该具备的素质，新闻采访的基本程序以及采访时应该注意的要点等。

1.4

Comprehending设计了四个教学活动来加深学生对Reading部分的理解。Ex. 1要求学生根据要求，阅读文章，获取所需信息；Ex. 2要求学生把阅读部分分成三个小节，并说明每小节的要点；Ex. 3通过形容词归类进一步引导学生思考一个优秀的文字记者和摄影记者应该具备的素质。

1.5

Learning about Language部分归纳和运用了本单元的一些重点词汇和语法。

1.6

Using Language部分涵盖了听、说、读、写四项语言基本技能。首先通过阅读GETTING THE “SCOOP”一文，介绍“新闻”写作的步骤和见报前的有关程序，并讨论文中这位“影星”可能说了什么谎话，在阅读和讨论的基础上写出一条有关某“影星”的独家新闻；然后要求学生听一段对篮球明星姚明的采访录音，做听力练习；最后要求学生通过两人对话复习巩固有关交际功能“约会”的用语。

1.7

SUMMING UP部分归纳了本单元的主要学习内容并让学生自我检测一下学习效果。

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1.8

LEARNING TIP部分建议学生尽可能多地阅读一些适合中学生的英文报纸。

2. 教材重组

2.1 将Warming Up, Pre-reading, Reading与Comprehending整合成一节“精读课”。

2.2 将Learning about Language中的

Discovering useful words and expressions与Workbook中的USING WORDS AND EXPRESSIONS整合成一节“词汇课”。

2.3 将Learning about Language中的

Discovering structures与Workbook中的USING STRUC-TURES整合在一起，上一节“语法课”。

2.4 将Using Language中的Reading和Workbook中的READING TASK整合成一节“泛读课”。

2.5 将Using Language中的Listening and speaking 与Workbook中的LISTENING, TALKING以及LISTENING TASK整合成一节“听说课”。

2.6 将Workbook中的SPEAKING TASK及WRITING TASK整合成一节“写作课”。

3. 课型设计与课时分配

(经分析教材, 本单元可以用六课时完成。)

1st

Period Reading

2nd

Period Vocabulary

3rd

Period Grammar

4th

Period Extensive Reading

5th

Period Listening and Speaking

6th

Period Writing

Ⅳ. 分课时教案

The First Period Reading Teaching goals 教学目标

1. Target language 目标语言

a. 重点词汇和短语

occupation, photograph, photographer, colleague, eager, concentrate, course, acquire, meanwhile, recorder, case, accuse, deliberately, guilty, concentrate on, accuse ... of, so as to (do sth), defend against，cover a story，have a “nose” for a story, get a scoop, get sth straight, a trick of the trade

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b. 重点句式

（P26）

Never will Zhou Yang forget ... Only when you have seen ..., can you cover a story ... Only if you ask ... will you acquire ... 2. Ability goals能力目标

Enable the students to talk about the qualities needed to be a good reporter and how to conduct a good interview. 3. Learning ability goals 学能目标

Help the students to talk about the qualities needed

to be a good reporter and how to conduct a good interview. Teaching important & difficult points 教学重难点

Help the students learn about the qualities needed to be a good reporter, how to get an accurate story and how to protect a story from accusation.

Teaching methods 教学方法

Fast-reading method; task-based method. Teaching aids 教具准备

A computer, a projector and a tape recorder. Teaching procedures ＆

ways教学过程与方式

Step Ⅰ Lead-in Greet the whole class as usual. And then ask the students some questions about their future jobs. T: Good morning / afternoon, everyone! Ss: Good morning / afternoon, Ms / Mr ...! T: In this period, I’d like to know something about your future plans. What do you want to be in the future? And why?

S: I want to be a scientist because I want to invent lots of new things that are useful for human beings. S: I want to be a doctor because I want to help patients recover from their illnesses. S: I want to be an sportsman like Liu Xiang.

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S: I want to be a teacher like you because teachers are the engineers of human souls. S: I want to be a reporter because I am curious and I like writing and photography. T: Wonderful ideas! I hope all your dreams will come true! But whatever you want to be, you need to know a lot about the occupations and prepare yourselves for them from now on.

Step Ⅱ Warming Up

T: Suppose you want to work for a newspaper and you are offered a chance for a job at China Daily. Do you know what kind of jobs they have at their office and what each job involves? Here is a list of different types of jobs at China Daily.

Show the table on the screen. Types of jobs at English newspaper

x k b 1 . c o mjournalist,

editor,

reporter,

critic, foreign correspondent,

photographer,

designer Ask the students the following questions one by one. T: Which two words mean the same? S: Journalist and reporter. T: Very good. What does a journalist or a reporter do then?

S: A journalist or a reporter interviews people or finds out events from onlookers and writes news stories. T: Great! Next question, who gives opinions on plays and books? S: A critic. T: Quick response! Thank you. What does an editor do then? S: An editor checks the writing and facts and makes changes if necessary. T: What does a photographer do then? S: A photographer takes photographs of important people or events. T: Terrific! Who lays out articles and photographs? S: A designer.

T: Well done! Who reports from abroad? - 6 -

S: A foreign correspondent. Present the following chart to the students on the screen. Types of jobs reporter / journalist What it involves interviews people or finds out events from onlookers and writes news stories editor checks the writing and facts and makes changes if necessary photographer takes photographs of important people or events critic designer foreign correspondent

Step Ⅲ Pre-reading T: Now if you want to be a good news reporter, what qualities do you think you need to have?

S: A higher level of education, enthusiasm and good working skills. T: Creative ideas! Any more? S: The ability to work in a team. w

W w .x K b 1.c o M

T: Great idea! Here I have a list of qualities for you. Please open your books to page 25 and look at Exercise 1 in Pre-reading. Now discuss in groups of four. Tick the boxes you choose. Then add two more qualities you think are important and give your reasons. Two minutes later. T: Now I’d like to hear your voice. Which group would be the first? S: Let me try. Our group agrees that a higher level of education, good communication skills and hard-working are very important qualities. The other three are important qualities. We also think the ability to work in a group and being ready to work irregular hours are important. T: Excellent! Any different ideas? - 7 -

gives opinions on plays and books lays out articles and photographs reports from abroad

S: We think a higher level of education, curious and active personality and enthusiasm for the job are very important qualities for a good news reporter. The rest are important. Besides, we agree good writing skills and being a good listener are also important. T: Creative thinking! Everyone has unforgettable moments in his / her life. Think about your first day at school, being far away from home, your first day abroad .... Now discuss in groups what the first day would be like, and how you would feel if you were to work for China Daily. Allow the students a few minutes to discuss. T: Anyone would like to share your ideas with us? S: My first day would be an exciting day because the job was what I had been looking forward to getting. So I would feel very excited and eager to start my work as a reporter and go out to interview different people.

S: My feelings would be mixed because, on one hand, I would be excited; but on the other hand, I would feel a little nervous. Anyway, I was a green hand and I wasn’t sure about my capability of doing the work. T: Don’t worry! Anyone has his or her first day at work. Just relax! I think as long as you are well prepared, you’ll do fine. S: Thank you.

Step Ⅳ Reading Get the students to do fast reading. T: All right. In this period we are going to learn about a new reporter Zhou Yang who is on his first day of working at the office of a popular English newspaper. Please go through the whole passage as fast as you can and try to find answers to the following three questions. 1. Could Zhou Yang go out on a story alone immediately? Why (not)? 2. What mistakes must he avoid? 3. How did Zhou Yang feel on his first day at work? A couple of minutes later check the answers with the whole class. - 8 -

T: OK. Let’s check the answers. Question 1. Any volunteers? S: I’ll try. The answer is No, not until he was more experienced because there was a lot for him to learn and he must work in a team. T: Correct. The next one, please. S: He must avoid being rude and talking too much himself. T: You got it. Question 3? S: He felt excited and eager to go out on a story. S: He is curious, too. T: Smart conclusion.

Step Ⅴ Comprehending Get the students to carry out the tasks in this part. Task 1

Reading for details and discussion T: Now there are some more tasks for you. Please read the instructions of Exercise 1 on page 27 and then discuss Zhou Yang’s notes. After that, please complete the chart. I will give you three minutes. Three minutes later, check the answers. Task 2

Reading for main idea

T: All right. Now Li Lihong would like you to help her readers understand the duties of a reporter. Read the passage again and divide it into three sections, each of which looks at one duty of a reporter. Then write down the main idea of each section. I will give you two minutes. Two minutes later, check the answers. T: Well done! Now what does the whole passage tell us? What’s the main idea of the passage? S: The passage tells us about the qualities needed to be a good reporter, how to get an accurate story and how to protect a story from accusation. T: Very good. You’ve got it.

Task 3

Discussion Let the students work in pairs to discuss which adjectives in the box on page 27 can be - 9 -

used to best describe what is required for a reporter and a photographer respectively. T: Now please turn to page 27 and look at the adjectives in the box. Please work in pairs to discuss which of them best describe what is required for a reporter and a photographer. Then complete the chart. Five minutes later, check the answers. T: Now we know the qualities for a good reporter and a good photographer. Can you make a good reporter or a good photographer? Why? Any volunteers? S: I think a good reporter needs to be thorough, curious, careful and concise but a photographer needs to be creative, imaginative, technically good and gifted. They both need to be professional, well-organized and patient. I think I would make a good reporter because I am careful and curious. T: Wonderful! You’ve done a good job.

Step Ⅵ Summary and Homework T: In this period we have talked about the qualities needed to be a good reporter and a good photographer, how to get an accurate story and how to protect a story from accusation. Now here’s homework for today: 1. Read aloud the dialogue with your partners. Pay attention to the stress and intonation. 2. Read 21st Century Teens for this week.

The Second Period Vocabulary Teaching goals 教学目标

1. Target language 目标语言

a. 重点词汇和短语

technical, process, polish, concentrate on, approve of, by accident, get absorbed in, defend against, break down b. 重点句式

(P29) She does not get absorbed in ... The reporter went out with ... - 10 -

2. Ability goals 能力目标

Enable the students to know how to use some expressions in an idiomatic way. 3. Learning ability goals学能目标

Help the students learn how to use the words and expressions more freely. Teaching important points 教学重点

Get the students to practice the words and expressions. Teaching difficult points教学难点

Help the students use the words and expressions correctly. Teaching methods 教学方法

Task-based learning; explaining; discussing; practicing. Teaching aids 教具准备

A computer and a projector.

Teaching procedures ＆

ways教学过程与方式

Step Ⅰ Revision

T: Good morning / afternoon, class. Last period we talked about the qualities needed to be a good reporter, how to get an accurate story and how to protect a story from accusation. Now I’d like you to tell me what qualities a good reporter needs to have. Who’d like to try? S: Let me try. A good reporter needs to be thorough, curious, careful and concise, professional, well-organized and patient. T: Excellent! Then how can a good reporter get an accurate story? S: He / She should be able to ask different questions, note reactions from the people he is interviewing, check facts and do research.

T: Great! How can a good reporter protect a story from accusation? S: Use a small recorder during the interview to make sure of getting all the facts straight. T: Wonderful!

Step Ⅱ Discovering useful words and expressions - 11 -

T: In the reading passage several expressions are used in an idiomatic way. The idiomatic meaning for each of the expressions has been given in Exercise 1 on page 28. Please find these expressions and fill in the chart.

Allow the students a few minutes to finish the task. Then check the answers. T: There are some other useful words and expressions in the reading passage. Look at Exercise 2 on pages 28. Complete Sentence B using a word or a phrase which has the opposite meaning to the word underlined in Sentence A. You are given a few minutes to do it then we’ll check the answers. Allow the students a few minutes to finish the task. Then check the answers. T: In the reading there are some adjectives that come from nouns. please form them by adding -al. Look at Exercise 3 on page 28. Complete the table. Three minutes later, check the answers.

Step III

Summary and Homework T: In this period we’ve learned some useful words and expressions. You need to do more practice after class. Now homework for today: 1. Review the words and expressions for this unit. 2. Preview Discovering useful structures.

The Third Period Grammar Teaching goals 教学目标

1. Target language目标语言

重点句式

(P29) Only after ... did sb ... Only by doing ... could sb ... Not only did ... Seldom have I ... 2. Ability goals能力目标

Enable the students to use inverted sentences correctly. - 12 -

3. Learning ability goals学能目标

Help the students learn how to use Inversion correctly. Teaching important points 教学重点

Help the students use Inversion correctly. Teaching difficult points教学难点

Guide the students to summarize the usage of Inversion. Teaching methods 教学方法

Task-based learning; cooperative learning; practice.

Teaching aids 教具准备

A computer and a projector. w w w .x k b 1.c o m

Teaching procedures ＆

ways教学过程与方式

Step Ⅰ Presentation Ask the students to find the sentences of Inversion in the Reading. T: Today we are going to learn Grammar. In normal word order in a sentence the subject comes before the verb. But sometimes the order of the subject and the verb is reversed, which we call Inversion. Please find the sentences of Inversion in the reading passage on page 26. In a while, get the students to say the sentences. Then show the answers on the screen. Never will Zhou Yang forget his first assignment at the office of a popular English newspaper. Only when you have seen what he or she does, can you cover a story by yourself. Not only am I interested in photography, but I took a course at university, so it’s actually of special interest to me.

Only if you ask many different questions will you acquire all the information you need to know.

Step Ⅱ Explanation and Summary T: Well, class, now I’d like to explain something about the inverted sentences so that - 13 -

you can have a better understanding of Inversion. Sometimes the order of the subject and the verb is reversed after the following adverbial elements: 1) Adverbial expressions of negation or near negation with no, not, never, neither, seldom, scarcely, rarely, barely and hardly, etc.

The same reversal of word order takes place after negative conjunctions like neither, nor, not only ... but also, no sooner ... than. e.g. In no case can an exception be made. Never have I seen such a stupid person. Not until he loses all his money will he stop gambling. Scarcely had he entered the room when he was knocked down by a stranger. Not only is she beautiful, but she is also very intelligent. I cannot attend the meeting tonight, and neither can my wife.2) Adverbial expressions with only e.g. Only after an operation will he be able to walk again. Only once has he done such a thing. 3) Adverbial expressions with so e.g. So greatly did he admire the beautiful actress he asked her to marry him. The word order is also reversed after the conjunction so.

e.g. I caught a cold, and so did my wife. 4) Adverbial expressions of place e.g. There stood the tallest man he had ever seen. Inside the room were a few pieces of furniture. But when the subject is a pronoun instead of a noun, the order should not be inverted. e.g. Here he comes. Off he ran. 5) Other adverbials in initial position e.g. Loud and clear rang the bells. Often did we sit together without saying a word.

Step Ⅲ Practice - 14 -

来源学&科&网Z&X&X&K]

T: To understand the Grammar better, we’ll do some practice. Now turn to page 29. Please do Exercises 2－4 on your own. After the students finish, check the answers. Then deal with Exx. 1 ＆

2 on page 64 and check the answers.

Step Ⅳ Consolidation Present the following exercises on the screen. T: Now let’s do more exercises to see how well you have grasped Inversion. 1. —Do you know Jim quarreled with his brother?

—I don’t know, ______.

A. nor don’t I care

B. nor do I care

C. I don’t care neither D. I don’t care also 2. Not until all the fish died in the river ______ how serious the pollution was.

A. did the villagers realize B. the villagers realized C. the villagers did realize D. didn’t the villagers realize 3. Only in this way ______ do it well. A. must we

C. can we

B. we could D. we can 4. Hardly ______ when it began to rain.

A. had he arrived

C. he had arrived B. arrived he

D. did he arrive 5. Only when class began ______ that he had left his book at home. A. will he realize

C. did he realize

B. he did realize D. should he realize 6. Not a single mistake ______ in the dictation yester-day. A. did he make

C. he made

B. made by him D. he had made - 15 -

7. No sooner _____ his talk than he _____ the workers.

A. he finished; surrounded all

B. did he finish; did surround C. had he finished; was surrounded by

D. after he finished; was surrounded near 8. Little ______ know about verbs, Franz ______his head.

A. did he; dared not lift

B. he; dare not lift

C. did he; dare not to lift

D. doesn’t; doesn’t dare lift 9. Not only ______ a promise, but he also kept it. A. had he made

C. did he make

B. he had made

D. he makes Key: 1－5 BACAC

6-9 ACAA

Step Ⅴ Homework Preview the reading passage in Using Language.

The Fourth Period Extensive Reading Teaching goals 教学目标

1.Target language 目标语言

a. 重点词汇和短语

edition, department, accurate, concise, chief, polish, note, chief, approve, negative, process b. 重点句式

Although he realized ..., Zhou Yang knew he must not accuse him directly. (P30) Months of training had taught him to write with no wasted words or phrases. (P30) 2. Ability goals能力目标

a. Enable the students to know writing and printing process for an article. b. Enable the students know what is a primary source and what is a secondary source. - 16 -

3. Learning ability goals 学能目标

a. Help the students understand writing and printing process for an article. b. Help the students know what is a primary source and what is a secondary source. Teaching important & difficult points 教学重难点

How to understand writing and printing process for an article and the primary and secondary source.

Teaching methods 教学方法

Fast-reading method; task-based method. Teaching aids 教具准备

A computer, a projector and a tape recorder.w w w .x k b 1.c o m

Teaching procedures & ways教学过程与方式

Step Ⅰ Lead-in T: Nowadays with the development of media, lots of information can be received by people all over the world soon everyday. And people can learn about news at home and abroad by watching TV, listening to radio, surfing the Internet, reading magazines and newspapers etc. Among these media, newspaper is one of the oldest. In China there are many kinds of newspapers. I believe all of you read some of them every day. Am I right? Ss: Yes. Newspapers can bring a lot of information for us. Every day we read some newspapers to get the latest news around the world. This can enrich our knowledge.

T: But have you ever thought about how complex it is to make news? It involves many kinds of labor, such as writing, interviewing, taking photos, etc. Now I have a question: If you have a chance to work in a newspaper, are you willing to take it? S: I would like to. I want to be a reporter. I think the job is great and challenging. T: Good. You have done a good job.

Step Ⅱ Reading T: Did you preview the reading passage GETTING THE “SCOOP”?

Ss: Yes. - 17 -

T: Then who would like to tell me the main idea of it?

新

课

标

第

一

网

S: Let me have a try. It introduces the process of writing and printing for a newspaper article. T: Good. Please open your books to page 31 and do Exercise 1 which describes the detailed process. After the students complete the chart, check the answers. T: Now please read the passage again and answer the two questions on the screen. Show the questions on the screen. 1. What was Zhou Yang’s first task? 2. How many people read his article before it was ready to be processed into film negative? Who were they? Allow the students some time to work on them, then check the answers. Sample answers: 1. His first task was to write his story. 2. Before it was ready to be processed into film negative, an editor from his department, the copy-editor, the native speaker, the chief editor and the news desk editor read his article. Then let the students make full use of their imaginations to complete Ex. 2.

Step ⅢExtensive Reading (P65) T: Please turn to page 65 and now we’re going to learn this passage. Read it as quickly as you can to get the main idea. A couple of minutes later. T: Have you finished? Ss: Yes. The passage tells us what a primary source and a secondary source are and the difference between them. T: Good. Now please read it carefully and then judge the statements on the screen are true or false. Show the statements on the screen. 1. When we read about Jia Sixie in our textbook we are reading a primary source. - 18 -

2. As we watch the news on TV, the person presenting the programme in the studio is the secondary source.

3. Photographers sometimes are both primary and secondary

sources. 4. Knowing the difference of primary and secondary sources can help us decide what is a fact and what is an opinion. 5. Often facts and opinions are mixed in any report. A few minutes later ask some students to answer them and check the answers. Key: FTFTT Then let the students do Exx. 2 ＆

3 on page 66. Later, check the answers.

Step Ⅳ Summary and Homework T: Today we’ve learned writing and printing process for an article and what is a primary source and what is a secondary source. These are very important to you for your future work if you want to be a reporter. Today’s homework: Read the two materials again after class until you can retell them.

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