Section A Grammar focus 3a—3cPPT及专用教学设计内容

英语七年级上册第五单元教案

Unit5. Do you have a soccer ball?

语法：

三单现：当句子主语是第三人称单数，句子时态为一般现在时态，谓语动词要加s或者es. 规则如下：一般情况加s, know-knows, 以s,x,ch,sh,o结尾的加es, teach-teaches, go-goes, 以辅音字母加y结尾，把y改为i, 再加es

study-studies

do和does的用法

do这个词（does是第三人称单数形式），大体上从两方面来讲。

1.作为行为动词，跟其他动词一样，如study, play等。他的意思是“做”等。如：We usually do our homework in the afternoon.

He does his homework in the evening. 2.作为助动词，也就是帮助主要动词构成否定和疑问等。

We don't like bananas. Do you like apples? Does he like English?

He doesn't like swimming. 上面有一句

He does his homework in the evening. 要是变成否定句就成了这个样子：

He doesn't do his homework in the evening. 这里加上了助动词doesn't，而原来的主动词does变成原形do了。作为助动词的do和does是没有词义的，它们在句中的构成一般现在时的疑问句和否定句.Do用于主语第一人称，第二人称和第三人称复数形式的句中，does用于主语第三人称单数的句中。

Eg. Do you want to be a teacher? 你想成为一个老师吗？

Do his friends go to park every day?他的朋友们每天都去公园吗？

I don’t like him.我不喜欢他。Where does Tom come from?汤姆来自哪里？

have的用法

主语为第三人称单数时用has，其余人称都用have

have / has的含义及用法：

1.作“有”讲。如：I have a bag.我有一个包。He has a red cup.他有一个红杯子。

2.作“吃、喝”讲。如：

have breakfast (吃早饭)

have tea (喝茶)have a biscuit(吃块饼干)

have a drink(喝点水) 3.作“拿、取得、得到”讲。如：

Can I have a toy?(我可以要一个玩具吗?) 4，可以构成一些固定搭配

have a look

have a good time 5,可当从事，进行讲

have sports

look，see, read, watch的区别

look，强调看的动作。如：Look!There is a bus.看，公交来了。

watch, 观看，注视，常用语看电视

watch TV see, 强调看见了什么内容。如：I see a bus.我看见了公交。

read, 阅读.read the book and,but, so , or的区别

and:"和,而且",表顺接关系,用于肯定句Lily and I are students. or:"或者，否则",表选择关系

Lily or I aren't students. but:"但是",表转折关系Lily is a student,but I'm not a student. so:"所以,因此",表因果关系,

I study hard,so I always get good grades.

随堂练习和课后练习

单项选择

（

）1 ----Do you have a ball?

----Yes, ____________ A .I am

B. it is

C. you do

D. I do （

）2 ----______ your son have a key?

----No, he ________. A. Do

don’t

B. Does

doesn’t

C. Do

doesn’t

D. Does don’t

（

）3 ----Let's play computer games.

----__________

A. That sounds good.

B. No, I don't.

D. No, I don't have a ball.

C. Well, let's play soccer.

（

）4 I think the math class is_______, so I don’t like it.

A．interesting

B．boring

C．relaxing

D．fun （

）5 I ________ TV at night.

A．look at

B．see

C．watch

D．look （

）6 I have _______ basketball. Let’s play ________ basketball.

A．the, the

B．an, ×

C．×, the

D．a, ×

（

）7 ----_______they have some sports things? ----Yes, they_______ A．Are, are

B．Do, do

C．Can, do

D．Do, can （

）8 I can ________ many things on the table.

A．look at

B．see

C．watch

D．look （

）9 His brother ______ a tennis ball. A. have

B. is

C. has

D. there is

（

）10 _________ have many _________. A. We

CD

B. I

CD

C. They CDs

D. She CDs

根据句子意思，用所给词的适当形式填空。

31 _________ you __________( have ) a tennis ball ? 32 _________ your cousin __________( play ) ping-pong? 33 I have ten ping-pong __________( bat ) and seven __________( volleyball ) . 34 Allan __________ ( not have ) a brother. 35 His name __________( sound )

fun.

用be 或have 的适当形式填空。

1 ___________ Lucy and Lily good friends? 2 My father _________ a key. 3 ________ she your English teacher? 4 The boys _________ a tennis.

5 ______ they ________ soccer balls?