Grammar教学设计实例

完形填空微技能之同现复现法

袁朵

step 1 lead in

I tried to find a 12 position and thought it might be restful, 13 even kind of nice, to be 14 around for a while. Looking around, I 15 realized I would have to handle the thing my-self !

My hands started to ache as I 16 turned the heavy metal wheels. I came to know that controlling the direction of the wheelchair was not going to be an easy task.

12.

A. flexible

B. safe

C. starting

D. comfortable

14.

A. shown

B. pushed

C. driven

D. guided step2 approach the NMET A Heroic Driver (2016 全国Ⅰ) Larry works with Transport Drivers．Inc．One morning in 2009．Larry was（41）

along 165 north after delivering to one of his （42）

．suddenly，he saw a car with its bright lights on．（43）

As

he got closer，he found（44）

another

vehicle upside down on the road．One more look and he noticed（45）

shooting out from under the（46）

vehicle．Larry pulled over，set the brake and（47）

get hold of

the fire extinguisher （灭火器）．Two good bursts from the extinguisher and the fire was put out．

The man who had his bright lights on （48）

came over

and told Larry he had（49）

made an emergency call．They（50）

then

heard a woman's voice coming from the wrecked （毁坏的）

vehicle．（51）

the vehicle，they saw that a woman was trying to get out of the broken window．They told her to stay（52）

until the emergency personnel arrived，（53）

but

she thought the car was going to（54）

explode

．Larry told her that he had already put out the fire and she should not move（55）

in case

she injured her neck．

Once fire and emergency people arrive，Larry and the other man（56）backed off

and let them go to work．Then，Larry asked the（57）

if he was needed or（58）

to go．They let him and the other man go．

One thing is（59）

for certain

﹣Larry went above and beyond the call of duty by getting so close to the burning vehicle!His（60 efforts

most likely saved the woman's life．

41. A. walking

B. touring C．traveling

D．rushing 42. A. passengers B. colleagues

C. employers

D. customers 43. A. Since

B. Although

C. As

D. If 44. A. each

B. another C. that

D. his 45. A. flames

B. smoke C. water

D. steam 46. A. used

B. disabled

C. removed

D. abandoned 47. A. got hold of

B. prepared C. took charge of

D. controlled 48. A. came down

B. came through

C. came in

D. came over 49. A. returned

B. received

C. made

D. confirmed 50. A. then

B. again

C. finally

D. even

51. A. Starting

B. Parking C. Passing

D. Approaching 52. A. quiet

B. still

C. away

D. calm 53. A. for

B. so

C. and

D. but 54. A. explode

B. slip away

C. fall apart

D. crash 55. A. as if

B. unless

C. in case

D. after 56. A. stepped forward

B. backed off

C. moved on

D. set out 57. A. woman

B. police

C. man

D. driver 58. A. forbidden

B. ready

C. asked

D. free 59. A.for certain

B. for consideration

C. reported

D.checked 60. A.patience

B. skills

C. efforts

D.promise

Step 3 practice Task 1

运用同复现法解决小语境问题

Tips: 1 It’s a competition.

2 Stand up as soon as possible if you find the answer to the question. 3 Point out the clue words and tell the kind of

reiteration.

1 Many are concerned that gifted children become

bored

and

lose

interest

in

learning

.

However,

this ____ is more often from parents and teachers than from students.

A．concern

B．conclusion

C．reflection

D．interest 2.Grasslands need time to recover when cattle and

other animals feed on them.Moving animals from one field to another can provide the______

needed for new growth.

A．cattle

B．time

C．space

D．help

3. Car drivers have to obey traffic regulations that tell them the right things to do on the road to avoid crashes.Cyclists who give signals before turning or stopping help prevent

________ .

A.

accidents

B．mistakes

C.

falls

D．deaths

4. Our father was a struggling lawyer ,

but I always knew he was special. He never criticized us, but used ________ to bring out our best.

A. help

B. peace

C. smile

5. “Hooray！”

shouted the crowd. It was the loudest ________I had ever heard at a meet.The first­place runner was two laps ahead of me when she crossed the finishing line

A．cheer

B．shout

C．cry

D．noise

D. praise

6. That is what a hobby means, I guess. It is something we like to do in our spare time simply for the_______of it.The value in dollars is not important; we do it for the pleasure it gives us.

A．benefit

B．good

C．fun

D．interest

Task 2

运用同复现法解决大语境问题

Read the cloze passage and choose the best answers using the strategy by yourself

Each year around Christmastime, I think back to the homeless dog that appeared at the family farm. His visit became a gift of

__1__

that my family still talk about. It was a few days after Christmas in 1999.A

__2__

dog wandered onto the front porch (走廊) and

__3__

in as if he’d lived here all his life.He quickly decided that his

__4__

was to guard the house against squirrels.Every time he saw

__5__，

he’d bound off past the garden to the trees,

__6__

at the top of his lungs.Then he’d walk back to his position on the

__7__，

ever vigilant (警惕的)．

Inside, the house was full of

__8__.My 91-year-old father-in-law, Jim Cravens, was seriously ill.The family had all

__9__

to see to his care, to cook and to welcome

__10__.Jim

and

his wife,

Dorothy,

were

beloved

ones

of the community (社区)．Whenever anyone

__11__

the house to do anything or walk next door to my brother-in-law’s house, the black dog followed.He would

__12__

wait until we were done, follow us home

__13__

lie down on the porch. This

__14__

visitor gave us something new to talk about.Whose dog was he? Did someone

__15__

along the road? Did he

__16__

to stay? Anyway, it would be dark soon, and he would be

__17__

on the winter night.Jim sat in the rocking chair by the front window where he could

__18__

the happy black dog’s comings and goings. My

__19__

said he wanted to live long enough to see the new millennium (千禧年), and he did.He

__20__

away on January 2.That was the day the black dog left. Later we heard that he was a rescued dog about a mile and a half from the farm.They named him Bogart. 1．A.surprise

C．disaster

2.A.white

C．black

3．A.settled

C．ran

4．A.thought

C．view

5．A.one

C．that

6．A.barking

C．reading

7．A.ground

C．table

8．A.joy

C．shock

B．comfort

D．decision

B．yellow

D．brown

B．walked

D．slept

B．method

D．job

B．it

D．this

B．singing

D．laughing

B．porch

D．carpet

B．sadness

D．excitement

9．A.waited

C．gathered

10．A.doctors

C．readers

11．A.bought

C．left

12．A.hopefully

C．hurriedly

13．A.and

C．but

14．A.happy

C．eager

15.A.pick him up

C.drop him off

16．A.pretend

C．intend

17．A.sorry

C．warm

18．A.watch

C．feel

19.A.father

C．brother

20．A.ran

C．went

Step 4 summary Reiteration is widely used in the cloze test Reiteration is also widely used in the reading comprehension and gap-filling reading.

Step 5 further exploration Let’s DIY

B．moved

D．left

B．passengers

D．visitors

B．entered

D．rented

B．anxiously

D．patiently

B．or

D．yet

B．curious

D．fearful

B．drive him back

D．turn him down

B．agree

D．need

B．hot

D．cold

B．hear

D．imagine

B．father-in-law

D．brother-in-law

B．died

D．passed