Learning about Language精品学案

高考阅读理解解题技巧学案

台师高级中学

周素芹

课型：高考英语题型教学

内容：高考阅读理解解题技巧

一、利用出题顺序定位

•

一般来说，阅读题的原文信息源的顺序与题目的顺序相同

•

2016全国I卷阅读B篇

•

25. Why was Garza’s move a success? •

26. What was the reaction of the public to Mrs. Robinson’s decision? •

27. What did Crosby say about people in the 1960s? •

28. What does the author suggest the grandparents do in the last paragraph? •

第25题的答案信息在第_______段；

•

第26题的答案信息在第_______段；

•

第27题的答案信息在第_______段；

•

第28题的答案信息在第_______段；

二、利用特殊词语定位

•

所谓特殊词就是一些具有排他性的词，

在文中易于寻找的词。

•

1、专有名词

•

人名、地名、组织名、作品名等专有名词通常以大写字母开头

•

2015全国I卷阅读C篇）

•

29. What is Dali’s The Persistence of Memory considered to be? •

2. 数字

•

（2016全国I卷阅读C篇）

•

30. Why does Peter have to complete his trip within 42 hours? 三、利用题干中的实词定位

•

主要是用题干中的名词来定位信息

•

（2016全国I卷阅读A篇）

•

22. What was the reason for O’Connor’s being rejected by the law firm? 。

（2016全国I卷阅读D篇）

•

33. Which of the following people might regard silence as a call for careful thought? 四. More exercises •

A

Monthly Talks at London Canal Museum

Our monthly talks start at 19:30 on the first Thursday of each month except August. Admission is at normal charges and you don‟t need to book. They end around

21:00.

November 7th

The Canal Pioneers, by Chris Lewis. James Brindley is recognized as one of the leading early canal engineers. He was also a major player in training others in the art of canal planning and building. Chris Lewis will explain how Brindley made such a positive contribution to the education of that group of early “civil engineers”.

December 5th

Ice for the Metropolis, by Malcolm Tucker. Well before the arrival of freezers, there was a demand for ice for food preservation and catering, Malcolm will explain the history of importing natural ice and the technology of building ice wells, and how London‟s ice trade grew.

February 6th

An Update on the Cotswold Canals, by Liz Payne. The Stroudwater Canal is moving towards reopening. The Thames and Severn Canal will take a little longer. We will have a report on the present state of play.

March 6th

Eyots and Aits---Thames Islands, by Miranda Vickers. The Thames had many islands. Miranda has undertaken a review of all of them. She will tell us about those of greatest interest.

Online bookings:www.canalmuseum.org.uk/book

More into:www.canalmuseum.org.uk/whatson

London Canal Museum

12-13 New Wharf Road, London NI 9RT

www.canalmuseum.org.uk

www.canalmuseum.mobi

Tel:020 77130836

(

)21. When is the talk on James Brindley?

A. February 6th.

B. March 6th.

C. November 7th.

D. December 5th.

(

)22. What is the topic of the talk in February?

A. The Canal Pioneers.

B. Ice for the Metropolis.

C. Eyots and Aits---Thames Islands

D. An Update on the Cotswold Canals (

)23. Who will give the talk on the islands in the Thames?

A. Miranda Vickers.

B. Malcolm Tucker.

C. Chris Lewis.

D. Liz Payne.

B

My color television has given me nothing but a headache. I was able to buy it a little over a year ago because I had my relatives give me money for my birthday instead of a lot of clothes that wouldn’t fit. I let a salesclerk fool me into buying a discontinued model. I realized this a day late, when I saw newspaper advertisements

for the set at seventy-five dollars less than I had paid. The set worked so beautifully when I first got it home that I would keep it on until stations signed off for the night. Fortunately, I didn’t got any channels showing all-night movies or I would never have gotten to bed.

Then I started developing a problem with the set that involved static(静电) noise. For some reason, when certain shows switched into a commercial, a loud noise would sound for a few seconds. Gradually, this noise began to appear during a show, and to get rid of it, I had to change to another channel and then change it back. Sometimes this technique would not work, and I had to pick up the set and shake it to remove the sound. I actually began to build up my arm muscles(肌肉) shaking my set.

When neither of these methods removed the static noise, I would sit helplessly and wait for the noise to go away. At last I ended up hitting the set with my fist, and it stopped working altogether. My trip to the repair shop cost me $62, and the set is working well now, but I keep expecting more trouble.

(

)1. Why did the author say he was fooled into buying the TV set?

A.

He got an older model than he had expected.

B.

B. He couldn’t return it when it was broken. C. He could have bought it at a lower price.

D. He failed to find any movie shows on it.

(

)2. Which of the following can best replace the phrase “signed off”

in Paragraph 1?

A. ended all their programs

B. provided fewer channels C. changed to commercials

D. showed all-night movies

(

)3. How did the author finally get his TV set working again?

A.

By shaking and hitting it.

B. By turning it on and off. C. By switching channels.

D. By having it repaired.

(

)4. How does the author sound when telling the story?

A. Curious.

B. Anxious.

C. Cautious.

D. Humorous.

五.Homework: