Listening and vocabularyppt课件教学实录

高考英语词形变换专练

(1)

把括号中的词加上前缀、后缀、－ed、－ing或变换单复数填空。

1．He was very surprised at what I said and stared at me in _______. (belief) 2．He still suffers considerable ________ (comfort) from his injury. 3．If you don’t pay your bills they’ll ________ your electricity. (connect) 4．I’ll have to ________ these weekly visits because I have something more important to do.(continue.) 5．Parents should _______ their children from smoking. (courage) 6．His being caught stealing brought ________ on his family. (honor) 7．If you go on like that, others will _________ you. (like) 8．Those who _______ the law should be punished severely. (obey) 9．The capital is calm, but continuing __________ has been reported elsewhere. (order) 10．He shows a total for other people’s feelings. (regard) 11．My assurances ________him: he’s still skeptical. (satisfy)

12．Letters from viewers express their ________ with current programs. (satisfaction) 13．Her latest book is quite _________ from her previous one. (similar) 14．Negotiations between unions and management are made more difficult by mutual __________. (trust) 15．It’s a pity that the expensive machine has been rusty from ________. (use)

16．His rash outburst incurred the _________ of the judge. (pleasure) 17．The sudden change in current political situation ___________ their plan. (organize) 18．The children are starving because of the _________ of food. (existence)

19．They were very glad to meet each other and chattered _________ all the way. (stop) 20．This so-called translation is pure __________. (sense) 21．He’s very _________ for his age, for he easily makes hasty decisions. (mature)

22．

I may be ________ for a modest , let me tell you about the latest book that I have written. (modest) 23．As we all know, it’s _________ to steal. (moral)

24．Have you read any works written by the __________ Shakespeare. (mortal) 25．Whatever happens, we should be _________ in purpose. (movable) 26．Don’t be so __________! The bus will be here soon. (patient)

27．Giving people time to get to know one another will make the meeting less _______.(personal) 28．Some people still think it is __________ for men not to stand up when a woman comes into a room. (polite) 29．It would be (proper) to comment at this stage. 30．Her contribution was of (measurable) importance. 31．It would be (practicable) for each member to be consulted on every occasion. 32．Her gold necklace doesn’t cost much; it’s made of (pure) gold. 33． (moderate) drinking does harm to your health. 34．All our sale items are slightly (perfect). 35．The traffic is so busy that it’s (possible) for me to be there on time. 36．Her (modesty) makes her unpopular with her classmates, for she is always thinking highly of her role in the class. 37．Rich and famous as the footballer is, he is said to lead a life of (morality).

38．As a chairman, I must remain (partial). 39．The mountain roads are totally (passable) to cars in winter. 40．It would be (prudent) to invest all your money in one company. 41．Her breathing was quick and (even). 42．Keep cautious when going to an (familiar) place. 43．Antarctica is so cold that it’s (fit) for human habitation. 44．He was (fortune) to lose in the final round. 45．Many African children look poor and (healthy). 46．He was furious at the (just) punishment. 47．It is (lawful) for people to bear guns in China. 48．By some (lucky) chance, her name was left off the list. 49．They were found guilty of causing (necessary) suffering to animals. 50．No businessman will do ( profitable) business. 51．It would be (reasonable) to expect someone to come at such short notice. 52．She is still a little (steady) on her feet after the operation. 53．She met a tragic and (timely) death at 25. 54．She was unable, or (willing) to give me any further details. 55．They found him lying (conscious) on the floor. 56．These were difficult and (settled) times. 57．I tried to contact him but was to ( able) 58．If you are of something, you do not know about it. (aware). 59．Pay attention to your words! It was of you to say that. (civil ) 60．If something is , it doesn’t happen often or is not often seen. ( common)

61．An system or situation does not give equal treatment or equal opportunities to everyone involved. (fair) 62．Something that is is dirty and likely to cause disease. ( clean ) 63．An system or situation is unfair because it gives more power or privileges to one person or group of people than to others.( equal) 64．If someone is to their lover or to the person they are married to, they have a sexual relationship with someone else. ( faithful) 65．Something such as a work of art or a piece of work that is , is not complete. ( finished) 66．If you describe someone as , you are criticizing them for not showing thanks or being unkind to someone who has given them something or done something for them. ( grateful) 67．You are sad and depressed if you are . ( happy) 68．If you describe something or someone as , you mean they have no special or exciting qualities. ( interesting) 69．An person is not famous or publicly recognized. ( known) 70．If there is an quantity of something, you can have as much or as many of that thing as you want. ( limited) 71．His face turned an shade of purple ( natural ) 72．The whole evening seemed strangely ( real ) 73．People who are do no have any special training for a job ( skilled ) 74．He’s an worker. He leaves his tools everywhere. ( tidy ) 75．If you say that a visitor is , you mean that you didn’t want them to come. ( welcome) 76．He felt of being married to such a selfish woman. ( worthy) 77．If you describe someone as , you approve of the fact that they regard other people’s wishes and interests as more important than their own. ( selfish) 78．Something that is cannot be changed. (avoidable)

79．I don’t know it is changeable or (changeable) 80．I sometimes feel after eating too much in the evening. ( comfortable) 81．He looked and refused to answer questions. ( easy) 82．She was him in every way except for her coal black eyes. ( like ) 83．Snow White’s stepmother is ( merciful ) 84．Is opposite in meaning to mixed? ( mixed) 85．The minerals in the water made it (pleasant) to drink. 86．The existing law is wholly (satisfactory). 87．His efforts to get a job proved (successful). 88．It’s (usual) for the trees to flower so early. 89．It would be (wise) to comment on the situation without knowing all the facts. 90．All these nouns that are mentioned in his lecture given to the students at university yesterday are (countable). 91．I’ve joined the ranks of the (employed). 92．The conditions were (favorable) for intensive agricultural production. 93．They haven’t done (fruitful) work in applying atomic energy to farm production. 94．Perhaps I misled you, but it was quite (intentional). 95．It would be (kind) to go without him. 96．Some families go without medical treatment because of their (ability) to pay. 97．The area has a large, but politically (active) population. 98．A rock is a(n) (animate) object. 99．The children seem to be totally (capable) of working by themselves.

100．Spoken language contains many (complete) sentences. 101．This entrance is in (constant) use. 102．His version of what happened is (correct). 103．The workers have been on (definite) strike since July. 104．He was not fit for the position and so an extremely (efficient) secretary. 105．There is a large variety of good (expensive) restaurants. 106．With (finite) care, John shifted position. 107．John Marvel was paying one of his (frequent) visits to London. 108．The belt is (visible) even under the thinnest garments. 109．They are (experienced) when it comes to decorating. 110．She could not refuse to invite them in without seeming (hospitable) 111．All the maps we had were wildly (accurate). 112．The system is (adequate) 113．John is selfish. He is _________(attentive) to the needs of others. 高考英语专练题（2）

把括号中的词加上前缀、后缀、－ed、－ing或变换单复数填空。

114．Have you seen the __________(comparable) beauty of Lake Windermere ? 115．If it is not ___________(convenient) to you, I shall call on you in the morning. 116．It is __________(credible) that he should have gone to live in such a dangerous country. 117．The big company split into two ___________(dependent) companies. 118．Change the direct speech into _________(direct) speech.

119．An _________(effetive) person should not be chairman. 120．The man has killed many people. He is an _________(famous) criminal. 121．This is an ___________(formal) meeting. 122．The _________(humane) treatment of mental patients shocked the public. 123．He does his work with such__________(variable) accuracy that it is never necessary to make any corrections. 124．Jack came home with a _________ (blood) nose. 125．The children are playing happily on the__________(bush) hill. 126．In summer the town becomes_________(dust). 127．I don’t propose to do anything_________(hast).

128．When you walk on ________(mud) ground , you get mud on your shoes. 129．The fish is very __________(bone). 130．The day was _________(cloud) but the sun was trying to come through. 131．Bill’s hair is straight, but Ian’s is ________(curl).

132．His judgment was frequently ________(fault), but his loyalty to the nation could not be questioned. 133．She stuffed one chocolate after another into that ________(greed) mouth of hers. 134．The thief sought forgiveness for his ________(guilt) atcs. 135．An orange is a ________(juice) fruit. 136．He plays inside on _________(rain) days. 137．This chair seems a bit _________(rock). 138．The weather has been very ________(snow) recently. 139．Don’t take the boat out in this _________(storm) weather.

140．Yesterday was a _________(sun) day.

141．Rose trees are often _________(thorn). 142．March is usually a ___________(wind) month. 143．Sounds of ________(heart) laughter came from the next room. 144．The most feature is the painted wall decoration (arrest). 145．Enthusiasm is very (catch). 146．If you describe someone as (charm), you mean they behave in a friendly, pleasant way that makes people like them. 147．His may have lost his life. ( dare) 148．Before he died, he gave money to a cause. (deserve) 149．It is that the taxpayer is subsidizing this project. (disgust) 150．There was something about him she found ( disturb) 151．An person or thing is pleasant, interesting and entertaining. (engage) 152．He is looking for a cosy area of and relaxing (entertain) 153．The February air was soft, cool and (invite). 154．We are well on our way to a peace (last) 155．The young poet is one of the most poets of his generation. ( promise) 156．She was a shy and person off-stage. (retire ) 157．There was a chance they would meet, but not necessarily at the party. (sport) 158．The most feature of those statistics is the high proportion of suicides. (strike) 159．I was moved by the tale of a wife who stood by the husband she loved. ( touch) 160．There are, of course, questions which she will not be to answer. ( will) 161．Lie down on your bed and make yourself (comfort)

162．Shopping for clothes should be an experience (enjoy) 163．The authority must make accommodation available to the family. ( suit) 164．Many of our teachers also have academic links with Heidelberg University ( value) 165．The organization was ( beauty) 166．You can’t be too when a young child is near water.(care) 167．We were told when he was taken to hospital that his injuries were so severe death be ( mercy) 168．It was a joint interview with the BBC and ITV and was both to watch and listen to ( pain) 169．He is so strong. Look at his muscles (power) 170．How will this new treatment be? (success) 171．Hypnotherapy can be in helping your give up smoking. (use) 172. It’s ___________ to see you. ( wonder )

173. The new system may be more __________. ( economy ) 174. Their _________ relationship resulted in part from their similar goals. ( harmony ) 175. We have no _______ evidence of it. ( history ) 176. Our __________ Society has bought some pictures of African villages. ( geography ) 177. He was more accustomed to cocktail party chatter than to political or ___________ discussion.( philosophy ) 178.The __________ number of AIDS victims is much higher than statistics reflect. (act ) 179. Research and teaching are of ________ importance . (equally ) 180. Astronauts will make a ___________ attempt today to rescue a communications satellite.(finally )

181. The figures represent a _______ decline in employment .(generalize ) 182. America is an __________ country. (industry ) 183. They came to an __________ agreement against exploring arms to that country. (nation ) 184. The intellectual environment has a significant influence on the ______ development of the children. ( mentality ) 185. He hit his head against a _____ bar. (metallic ) 186. Ruling parties have lost ground in _______ and local election.( nation ) 187. It is only ________ for youngsters to crave ( 渴望

) the excitement of driving a fast car. (nature ) 188. He has occasional injections (打针) to maintain his good health, but otherwise he lives a ________ life. ( normalize ) 189. He wrote a very _________ letter of apology to Mary. ( formally ) 190. According to the _______ figures , over one thousand people died. ( office ) 191. That’s my __________ opinion. (person )

192. Their acts of _________ oppression (压迫) must be stopped. ( race ) 193. His ________ expression didn’t change. (face )

194. Divide the vegetables among four _________ dishes. ( individually ) 195 . The guests came from all _________ background. ( society ) 196. You’re very ________ to me. ( specialize ) 197. She consider him as her _________ father. (spirit ) 198. The companies have a _________ of 1776 employees .(totally ) 199．The engineers were prepared to take ___________ steps to further their cause. ( act ) 200．Those people are ________ (detect) from the anti-terrorist squad(反恐小组).

201．I can’t afford it ,for it’s too (expend), you know. 202．Given the failure of the previous plan, this plan turned out to be a (relate) success. 203．A fat man is (sense) about his or her weight. 204．The prisoners who escaped are violent and (danger). 205．It’s not safe to go out at sea tomorrow because the weather man said there would be (mountain) waves. 206．I felt really (nerve) before the interview. 207．The advantages of this systems are too (number) to mention. 208．Tom is a very (study) young man, spending a lot of time in learning English and mathematics. 209．“I don’t care!” she said (rebel). 210．Recovery after the accident will be a (continue) process that may take several months. 211．The consequence will be (series) if you refuse to be cured of the cancer. 212．It was

(cure) that he didn’t tell anyone about it.

213．I hope people will be (courage) to speak out the against the injustice. 214．It is said that the judge is a (right) person and is never partials to(偏袒) those who are rich. 215．Pay is reviewed on a (year) basis. In other word, it is checked once each year. 216．Summers are very hot, with (month) averages of above 23 degrees Celsius. 217．This kind of paper is (week) newspaper because it is published once every week. And so it costs you much less than that one. 218．They charge a (day) rate. That is to say, you need to pay then every day. 219．This software is much (friend) than the previous version.

220．He looks so (man) in his uniform. There is no doubt that so many girls are willing to marry him. 221．Everyone knows that Jacky Zhang has not only a strong body but also a (love) voice. 222．Philip is a (king) boy in his family. It seems that every number in the family has to obey his orders. 高考英语专练题（3）

把括号中的词加上前缀、后缀、－ed、－ing或变换单复数填空。

223．The terrorists have chosen to play a (die) game with the civilian population. 224．This time has come for (act) if these beautiful animals are to survive. 225．An article in the newspaper caught my (attend). 226．There was a (collect) of books and shoes on the floor. 227．We are in (compete) with four other companies for the ontract. 228. For our English homework we have to write a ____________ entitled “ Holidays ”.(compose)

229. Robbert suggested that Lester should undertake the ________ of the new buildings. ( construct ) 230. The invention of the typewriter was a great ________ to communication and printing . (contribute ) 231. We had an interesting _______ about the labour movement. (converse ) 232. These papers are in need of ___________ . ( correct ) 233. He gave a ________ of what he had seen. ( describe ) 234. All this increased my ___________ to try in every way to fight against that war. ( determine ) 235. Some girls in offices are trained to take down __________. ( dictate )

236. The ________ of the airplane changed from north to northeast.. ( direct ) 237. Is there racial ______________ in your country? ( discriminate ) 238. A paper-back ____________ of a book is much cheaper than a hard-back one. ( edit ) 239. He trained to be a teacher at a college of _________. ( educate ) 240. In the afternoon they went to an ___________ of modern art. (exhibit ) 241. I’d like to join the _________________ which is going to explore the moon. ( expeditions ) 242. Martin shook his head , but gave no _________ ( explain ) 243. The second ________ kept the family fortune entire. ( generate ) 244. After my _________ I went to the front to serve in the army. ( graduate ) 245. Some animals go into __________ in winter. ( hibernate ) 246. We offered our ____________ to Pat on winning the Sports Trophy. ( congratulate ) 247. He failed in some ___________. ( examine ) 248. I suppose we shall be having some sort of ___________ for the bride. ( celebrate ) 249. She had plenty of ____________ . ( imagine ) 250. Thanks for giving me the ____________ I wanted. ( inform ) 251. A hospital is an __________ to cure the sick.( institute ) 252. You should read the ___________ book before you use the machine. (instruct ) 253. The ____________ in a book tells us what the book is about . ( introduce ) 254. Before the _________ of gunpowder , men fought with bows and arrows. ( invent ) 255. Philip refused his uncle’s __________ to go down to Blackstsble. ( invite )

256．The channel was dug for the sake of the ____________ of the farmlands. (irrigate) 257．The break-up of their marriage was an enormous ______ for her (liberate) 258．He was given a ________ in the list of helpers. (mentor) 259．They are performing an ________ to amputate his leg. (operate) 260．She is brilliant but her work lacks ________ . (organize) 261．The _______ of our beaches with oil causes us lots of troubles.(pollute) 262．The government did not have the support of the ________. (populate) 263．From his ______ on the cliff top, he had a good view of the harbour. (posit) 264．You can’t pass an exam without ________ (prepare).

265．_________ of the new aircraft will start next year. (product) 266．Their English ________ is not good, but it is improving. (pronounce) 267．I’d like to put a _______ to the speaker. (quest) 268．This apparatus produces harmful _________. (radiate) 269．The bridal suit was prepared for the ____________ of the honeymooners. (receptive) 270．He drove away in the _________ of London.(redirect) 271．The cost of the project bears no _________ to the results. (relate) 272．After a ________, things can never be the same again.(revolutionary) 273．She can look back on her career with great ________.(satisfy) 274．A bookcase which comes apart into ______ seus well. (sector) 275．After a ________ of five years from his parents, he hardly recognized them.(separate) 276．I’m in a difficult ________ and l don’t know what to do. (situated)

277．The ________ problem of Africa leaves something to be desired.(starve) 278．Can you tell me the way to the railway ______ (state). 279．Janet was my first ______ as chairperson. (suggest) 280．I’ve only read Tolstoy in __________ (translate)

281．Immediate _________ of the Horse is essential.(vacate) 282．It’s a _____________ that women get married in long white dresses. (traditional). 283．The _________ of a passport is essential for foreign travel. (possess) 284. If you want to sell your old sofa, why not put an ( advertise) in the local paper? 285. The (announce) of the royal birth was broadcast to the nation. 286. We agreed without much further (argue). 287. To my (astonish) it had completely disappeared. 288. We study in the (depart) of English at Guangzhou University. 289. The government encourages the (develop) of small businesses. 290. The two sides failed to reach (agree). 291. Not getting a job was a terrible (disappoint). 292. The teacher’s words were a great (encourage) to him. 293. The house itself is not particularly to my mind, but I like its (environ). 294. The (equip) of the photographic studio was expensive. 295. The researchers are repeating the (ex-) on rats. 296. The Labour Party was in (govern) from 1964 to 1970. 297. Tom hopes to learn to play an (instrument). 298. He made an unfair (judge) of Mary’s character.

299. Loose clothing gives you greater freedom of (move). 300. The (punish) on the child was too severe. 301. Our immediate (require) is extra staff. 302. The two sides brought about a satisfactory (settle). 303. The patient hoped to try to the new (treat) for cancer. 304. Though he sent out five invitations, he has received only one (accept). 305. I didn’t receive any (allow) from my father. 306. The sudden (appear) of a policeman caused the thief to run away. 307. They’re expecting a large (attend) at the meeting. 308. The demonstrators offered little or no (resist) to the police. 309. Find a job and end your (depend) on your parents. 310. Do you believe in the (exist) of ghosts? 311. The commanding officer expected unquestioning (obey) from his men. 312．He takes no (please) is his work. 313．She was unable to attend because of the (press) of the work. 314．The city is a (mix) of old and new building. 315．The success or (fail)of the plan depends on you. 316．Someone had forged(伪造)her (sign) on the cheque. 317．Is there a mail (deliver) on Saturdays? 318．Researchers in this fields have made some important new (discover). 319．Two players are out of the team because of (injure). 320．His father has made a full (recover)from the operation. 321．I had great (difficult)persuading her to leave.

322．She answered all my questions with her usual (honest). 323．They swore their (loyal) to the king. ] 324．The (cruel)of his words cut her like a knife. 325．The police are concerned for the (safe)of the 12-year-old boy who has been missing. 326．Her (special)is taxation law. 327．She had been a (beautiful) in her day. 328．Vandalism(破坏公物)used to be a rare (occur) here.. 329．This hotel id used for exhibition, (confer) and social events. 330．There’s a world of (different) between liking someone and loving them. 331．The clear (infer)is that the universe is expanding. 332．I can’t say that I have any particular (prefer). 333．She made no (refer) to her illness but only to her future plans. 334．Some teachers have a (renew) of interest in traditional teaching. 335．On his (arrive),he will call me. 336．He still hopes to win his claim against unfair (dismiss). 337．His (refuse) to discuss the matter is very annoying. 338．Clearance of the site required the (remove) of a number of trees. 339．He body was sent home for (bury). 340．They give their children a great deal of .(liberate) 341． (social) has a right to see law-breakers punished. 342．His work was criticized for its (poor) of imagination. 343．We all need in our diet.(various) 344．I have a dream that one day the sons of former slaves and the sonsof former slave owners will be able to sit down together at the table of

(brother) 高考英语专练题（4）

把括号中的词加上前缀、后缀、－ed、－ing或变换单复数填空。

345．She had an unhappy . (child) 346．The young doctor has doubts about his .(man) 347．The teacher earns his by teaching.(live) 348．She is liked by the whole . (neighbour) 349．She turned to me for .(companion) 350．During the war we suffered many . (hard) 351．According to the case, we can know that his is excellent.(lead) 352． is the major techniques used in merchandising(推销) products to the public.(sale) 353．It is a pleasure that a student can win a to the school.(scholar) 354．They admired her .(workman) 355．After his death his sister sorted through his s. (belong) 356．The famous star offered s to the audience. (greet) 357．I’ve spent all my s. (earn) 358．The old lady kept her s in the bank. (save) 359．He mustn’t drink beer; he is in strict for his next fight. (train) 360．The which destroyed his happiness was terrible. (bore) 361. After 10 years in prison, he was given his (free) 362. The king ruled the (king) 363. She had acquired much during her long life. (wise) 364. He won a medal for in battle. (brave)

365. The woman was angry with her husband because she had no (jewel). 366. Much new has been installed. (machine) 367. We’ve turned the smallest bedroom into a for our new baby. (nurse) 368．No model railroad is complete without detailed _________. (scene) 369．The history of ________ in South Africa is as old as the establishment of white settlement at the Cape. (slave) 370．_________ is a place where baked goods are made and/or sold. (bake) 371．The OECD fights ________ in international business to strengthen development. (bribe) 372．The _________, a neighborhood restaurant in Brooklyn, was small to begin with. (grocer) 373．A ________ is a room for doing the family wash. (launder) 374．_________ is one of the oldest and most widespread of the decorative arts, consisting of objects made of clay and hardened with heat. (pot) 375．A _________ takes crude oil and turns it into gasoline and hundreds of other useful products. (refine) 376．A _________ is a store where writing materials (eg paper, pens, envelopes, etc) are sold. (station) 377．___________ breeds confidence and comfort. (familiar) 378．Cultural _________ is also about cultural conflict. (particular) 379．Website __________ is becoming increasingly important, as many search engines are using this information as a ranking criterion. (popular) 380．He was famous for the _________ of his habits. (regular) 381．People's success in problem solving depends on the __________ of previously solved problems to current problems. (similar)

382．The __________ of a wave refers to how often the particles of the medium vibrate when a wave passes through the medium. (frequent) 383．The Federal Trade Commission is educating consumers and businesses about the importance of personal information __________, including the security of personal information. (private) 384．Constable was a great English __________. (art) 385．To become a __________, a person needs to have a bachelor's degree in chemistry or a related subject. (chemistry) 386．The _________ class process is the social relationship founded upon voluntary wage labor. (capital) 387．Brushing and flossing are important, but you also need to visit your _________ regularly to keep your teeth strong and healthy. (dent) 388．A _________ is someone who writes novels. (novel) 389．He’s such an __________ that he’s sure he’ll soon find a job. (optimistic) 390．It’s easy to sell insurance to a __________. (pessimistic)

391．The work of a ___________ ranges from basic research into the most fundamental laws of nature to the practical development of devices and instruments. (physics) 392．A professional _________ can perform solo pieces, play with an orchestra or smaller ensemble, or accompany one or more singers or solo instrumentalists. (piano) 393．In the 1700s, a __________ was someone who thought about the way things work and tried to figure out ways to make things work better. (science) 394．There's a _________ running for the Senate. (social) 395．A medical __________ is a person who devotes himself to diseases of particular parts of the body, as the eye, the ear, the nerves, etc. (special) 396．A ______ is a person who is visiting a place for pleasure. ( tour) 397．My sister is a ________. (type) 398．The man you met yesterday is a famous ________.( violin)

399．He wants to be an ________.(engine) 400．I saw a strange ____________on the way to the top of the mountain. (mountain) 401．We need a ________to run a Christmas show. (volunteer) 402．He is a _______in this field. (pioneer) 403．An ________is a person whose job is to conducting auctions. (auction) 404．He said he was a ___________of low. (guard) 405．She works as a __________.(library) 406．A _______ is a person who studies or writes about history. (history) 407．A ________is a person who is skilled in magic.( magic) 408．She is a fine _________( music) 409．His father is a popular ____________.(physical) 410．He is the best __________ in our factory.( technique) 411．He is a well-known _________.(politics) 412．That man is an _________.(America) 413．The ________ are hard-working people.(Asia) 414．That _________ can speak a little Chinese. ( Australia) 415．The __________ have a good sense of humor. (Europe) 416．The doctor is a __________.(Germany) 417．My English teacher is an _________.(India) 418．He comes from __________.(Japanese) 419．The beautiful girl is a _________. (Russia) 420．We are __________.(China) 421．The little boy is a ________.(Japan)

422．She suffers from _________pain. (joint) 423．The man is twice my _________.(weigh) 424．Being an _________ requires much ability. ( account ) 425．We have two laboratory ________ here. ( assist ) 426．There were over 500 __________ for the job. ( apply ) 427．One of the _________ fell asleep during the meeting. ( attend ) 428．You should turn to a __________ when you have troubles. ( consult) 429．All the ___________ looked confident enough. ( contest ) 430．The _________ was put in prison at last. ( defend ) 431．When a man dies, his _________ will inherit his valuables. ( descend ) 432．The _________ often visit all their friends before they leave. ( emigrate ) 433．It’s not easy for an ___________ to find a new place in the USA at once. ( immigrate ) 434．The _________ who live there never quarrel. ( inhabit ) 435．All outstanding bills will be paid by the previous __________ (occupy ) 436．He has been an active __________ in the discussion. ( participate) 437．They keep two ___________ , a cook and a gardener.( serve ) 438．Our _________ in New York deals with all US sales. ( agency ) 439．She’s a poor ___________. ( correspond) 440．He’s one of Dr Shaw’s __________. (patient)

441．Several ___________ attended the funeral. ( preside ) 442．The local restaurants are open to non-______ . ( reside ) 443．She’s a _________ at Standford University. ( study )

444．It’s been a pleasure to do _________ with you. ( busy )

445．There is no __________ in paying female workers a third less than male workers. ( fair ) 446．You’re telling me he offered to lend you the money out of the _________ of his heart? (good) 447．Your examples lack _________. ( happy ) 448．I missed a lot of school through _________ last year. ( ill ) 449．I felt a deep _________ ( sad ) 450．Can you spot the ________ in her argument? ( weak ) 451．She gave ________ to a fine healthy baby. ( born ) 452. Let’s go out for a ________of fresh air.(breathe) 453. He was happy to the day of his _________.(die) 454. This lake has a _________of 30 feet. (deep) 455. They returned successfully from the moon to the __________.(earthen) 456. I have ___________ in his ability. (faithful) 457. Getting up early is good for your ___________. (heal) 458. What is the _________ of the table? (long) 459. He can lift heavy weights because of his _________. (strong) 460. I don’t doubt the __________ of his information but I don’t approve of the way he uses it. (true) 461. After ten years of hard work in cities he became a man of . (wealthy) 462. Her __________ gives her an advantage over the other runners. (young) 463. Each of us received a __________ of the total amount. (twenty) 464. We have taken all the __________ we can against the painting being stolen. (caution)

高考英语专练题（5）

把括号中的词加上前缀、后缀、－ed、－ing或变换单复数填空。

465.Now that you’ve read the sentences, reread the words that . (precedent) 466. He refused the _________ that he would marry a doctor. (predict) 467. They declared to have discovered __________ burial grounds? (prehistory) 468. A __________ comes in the first pages of a book before the main contents. (face) 469. I fear that the widespread fighting in the streets is a ___________ to more serious trouble. (preludes) 470. A judge must be free from ___________ . ( prejudicial) 471. His ___________ death at the age of 32 is a great loss. (mature) 472. The word “ by” is both a ____________ and an adverb.(position)

473. These rules are intended to __________ accidents. (prevention) 474. Hare you had any __________ experience in this work? (previously) 475. These courses will ___________ you to enter big companies. (preparation) 476. It is a good habit to ___________ new lessons beforehand. (view) 477. Whom have you decided to __________ over the meeting? (president) 478.The doctor will __________ a new medicine for the pain in my joints. (prescription) 479. The news will be __________ on TV at 8 this evening. (cast) 480. He sent John a message by (graph) 481. You can always reach me by ( (phone) 482. The scientist studied the stars by seeing through a ( (scope) 483. Is there anything good on tonight? (vision)

484. I’m slowly my strength after a bout of flu.(cover) 485. He was as Mayor of the city. ( elect ) 486. I’ll ________ you the full cost of your fare. ( fund )

487. Our troops soon _________possession of the town. ( gain ) 488. The ball from the wall into the pond. ( bound ) 489. You needed to ________ the tank at the next gas station. ( fill ) 490. This evidence ________ my view that he is a spy. (force) 491. She _________ the water in the goldfish bowl. ( new ) 492. The castle needs to be _________ ( renovation ) 493. _________ reading where you left off. ( resumption ) 494. Parents were __________ with their lost children. ( unite ) 495. The terms of the contract are subject to _________ . (view ) 496. She’s __________ her history notes for the test. ( revision )

497. The flowers will _________ in water. ( revival ) 498. The teacher asked Tom to_________ his essay. (write ) 499. After consideration, Mr. Smith tried to ___________ the activity in a new way. ( organize ) 500. We _________ what the dinosaur looked like from a few of its bones. ( construct ) 501. __________ the book on the shelf after you finish reading it. ( place ) 502. Police __________ the stolen jewels to the showroom. ( store ) 503. This kind of plastic can be __________ . ( use ) 504. The old man liked to ___________ Greek myths in an interesting way to the children in the neighborhood day after day. ( tell ) 505. Sodium and water __________ together. ( act )

506. The same natural phenomenon will __________ in thirty years. ( appear ) 507. After __________ , the soldiers fought against the enemy bravely. ( arm ) 508．They were delighted at the ___________ of negotiations.(renew) 509．I can________ stories that my mother told me years ago. ( call) 510．This country can no longer hope to __________ its past. (create) 511．We should try to __________ criminals rather than punish them. ( form) 512．A hot bath will __________ you. (fresh) 513．He said he didn’t think he’d have time to_________ a play. (rehearsal) 514．The smoke will ___________ the white walls of the kitchen. ( black) 515．Mother has to __________ my coat because it is too short for me. ( long) 516．

__________ this report to 2000 words because it is too long. (short) 517．They hope to ________ this road next year. (wide) 518．This terrible event will _________ the rest of our lives. (dark) 519．The cold wind will __________ your skin. (rough) 520．He did exercises to __________ his muscles. ( strong) 521．This would _____ the peace of the Middle East ( threat) 522．We’ll have to ___________ the well if we want more water. ( deep) 523．You have to ___________ the pencil before you use it. (sharp) 524．The illness did __________ her heart. (weak) 525．We ought to __________ many bad customs and laws. ( abolition) 526．It is the workers who will _____________ this task. (accomplishment) 527．They are going to __________________ a new school in the town. (establishment ) 528．What time does the concert ____________? ( finished)

529．They needed good food to __________ their bodies. (nourishment) 530．It’s a good story, but we can’t ____________; it would offend too many people. (publisher) 531．The police should ____________ motorists severely for dangerous driving. (punishment) 532．Many a rough man has been (civil) by his wife. 533．The manager tried to

(equal) his staff’s incomes.

534．The farmer (fertile) the soil every year.

535．We should be good at

(general) a conclusion from a collection of instances or facts. 536．The government wants to (industrial) factories. 537．Does he

(real) his error yet? 538．The man giving speech

(special) in oriental history. 539．Ought we to (modern) our spelling? 540．The parts of motor-vehicles are usually

(standard) 541．You must (apology) to your sister for being so rude. 542．The headmaster

(critic) the students for their being late for school. 543．The English teacher often asks her students to (memory) as many English words as possible. 544．We should

(sympathy) the poor and the weak. 545．The school is

(popular) a new method of teaching spelling. 546．In a library books are usually

(class) by subjects. 547．It is hard for you to (just) your behaviour. 548．The industrial revolution

(modify) the whole structure of English society. 549．The trees can (pure) the air.

550．Only in this way can I (simple) my task. 551．Could you (identity) your umbrella among a hundred others? 552．实战演练：

The medical world is (1) (gradual) realizing that the quality of the (2) (environmental) in hospitals may play a (3) (significance) role in the process of (4) (recover) from(5) (ill). As part of a nationwide (6) (effortless) in Britain to bring art out of the galleries and into (7) (publication) places, some of the country’s most (8) (talent) artists have been (9) (call) in to transform older hospitals and to (10) (soft) the hard edges of (11) (modernization) buildings. Of the 2,500 National Health Service hospitals in Britain, almost 100 now have significant (12) (collect) of contemporary art in corridors, (13) (wait) areas and treatment rooms. These (14) (recently) initiatives owe a great deal to one artist, Peter Senior, who set up his studio at a Manchester hospital in (15) (northeast) England during the early 1970s. He felt the (16) (art) had lost his place in modern (17) (societal), and that art should be (18) (enjoy) by a wider audience. A (19) (typically) hospital waiting room might have as many as 500 (20) (visitor) each week. What better place to hold (21)______ (regularity) exhibitions of art? Senior held the first (22) (exhibit) of his own paintings in the outpatients waiting area of the Manchester Royal Hospital in 1975. Believed to be Britain’s first hospital artist, Senior was so much in (23) (demanding) that he was soon joined by a team of six young art (24) (schooling) graduates. The effect is (25) (strike). Now in the corridors and waiting rooms the visitor experiences a full view of (26) (freshness) colors, (27) (play) images and (28) (rest) courtyards. The quality of the (29) (environmentally) may (30)

(reduction) the need for (31) (expense) drugs when a (32) (patients) is recovering from an illness. A study has (33) (show) that patients who had a view onto a garden needed half the number of (34) (strength) pain killers (35) (compare) with patients who had no view at all or only a brick wall to look at. 答案: 1.gradually 2.environment 3.significant 4.recovery 5.illness 6.effort 7.public 8.talented 9.called 10.soften 11.modern 12.collections 13.waiting 14.recent 15.northeastern 16.artist 17.society 18.enjoyed 19.typical 20.visitors 21.regular 22.exhibition 23.demand 24.school 25.striking 26.fresh 27.playful 28.restful 29.environment 30.reduction 31.expensive 32.patient 33.shown 34.strong 35.compared