Grammar and usage(1): Modal verbs: general introductionppt配套教案和课堂实录

Topic：Question Tags 反意疑问句 年级：高二 班级：1506

课时：1 授课人：阳美华

Teaching aims: 1.

Let the students know the forms of question tags; 2.

Help the students master the answers for different kinds of question tags. Importance and difficulties: 1.

What the forms of question tags? 2.

How to answer the question tags? Teaching methods: Task-based methods Teaching aids: Multimedia, blackboard Teaching procedures Step I Show a picture with a fat woman and let the students Question1: Is there any way to lose weight? If so, what are they? Question 2: why do people want to stay slim? Looking good is important to women, ___? Actually, Fan Bingbing is not fat, ______? Step II Question Tags Task 1 Looking good is important to women, ? 1.陈述部分_____________+疑问部分_____________

Fan Bingbing is not fat, ______? 2.陈述部分_____________ + 疑问部分_____________

Task 2 observe and conclude ①

You are from America， ?

②He didn’t go to school yesterday, ? ③She can swim, _______? Conclusion 1.结构：陈述句＋附加疑问句（ be动词/助动词/情态动词＋陈述部分主语的相应代词） 2.规律: 前_____后________ 注意：1.肯定、否定前后______

前_______后_______ 2.时态和人称前后_____ Task 3 observe and conclude

This is your brother, _____ _____? Nothing is serious, _____ ____ ? Everything seems all right, ____ ____? Everyone knows this ,_____ _____ ? No one came , _______ ______? 陈述部分主语

this或 that these或those Something, everything等

Somebody ,everyone 等

疑问部分

例句

This is your mother, isn’t it ?

These are books,are they? Nothing is serious, is it ? Everyone knows this, don’t they?/ doesn’t he?

No one came, did they? Each of the boys has a football, hasn’t he?

None of the milk is left, is it? no one none neither , either each of None of

Task 4 Let’s do some exercises

Mary has two brothers, ____ ____? He hasn’t a lot of time, _____ ___?

They all had a good time, ___ ____? We have to get up early, ___ ___? We had better go right now,_____ _____________? has (有）

have(有的否定形式）

have(不做有讲）

have to had better

Mary has two brothers, doesn’t she / hasn’t she?

He hasn’t some time, has he?

They had a good time, didn’t they?

We have to get up, don’t we?

We had better go right now, hadn’t we?

Task 5 Let’s do some exercises

He can’t be a doctor, _____ _____? He must be happy, _____ _____?

He needs help, ______ ______?

can’t (不可能）表推测

1． must表示“必须”或“有必要，

2, mustn’t表示“禁止”

实义动词

need/dare

情态动词 dare / need

He can’t be a doctor, is he? I must hand in my exercise book now, mustn’t I(或needn’t)? You mustn’t take the magazine out of the reading-room, must you? He needs to do some sports, doesn’t he? He dare not say so, dare he? She doesn’t dare to go home alone, does she? We need not do it again, need we? Task 6 Let’s do some exercises

He is hardly able to swim, ___ ___? There is little ink in your pen, __ __?

The chair is uncomfortable, ____ ___?He has nothing to say, _____ ____? scarcely seldom ,hardly ,never, few,little, none,nothing, neither, nobody等

含un,im,dis-等否定前缀及less-等后缀的派生词

He has never been to Japan, has he? He hardly

speaks English, does he? It’s

unfair,

isn’t it? He dislikes chicken, doesn’t he?

Task 7 Let’s do some exercises

I’m your friend, ___ ____? There aren’t any books on the desk, ___ ___?

Turn off the light, _____ ______? Don’t make a noise, _______ _____?

Let him come in, ______ ______? Let’s go for a walk, ______ ______? Let us do it by themselves, ____ ____? He says that I did it,____ ______? I don’t think Mary is coming tomorrow,______ ______?

She thinks she can get there on time, ________ ______?

let us,let me let +第三人称

let’s

I think/believe/suppose等

he /she/ it +think/ believe等

Let us do it, will you? Let’s go for a walk, shall we? I don’t think Mary is coming tomorrow, is she?

She thinks she can get there on time, doesn’t she?

Task 8 let’s do some exercises

You’d like to go with me, _____________? He ought to know what to do, _________ / _______________? He used to take pictures there,__________/___________? He would rather read it ten times than recite it, _____________? 陈述部分

would like to + v. ought to + v. used to +v. would rather + v. 疑问部分

例句

You’ like to go with me, wouldn't you? He ought to know what to do, oughtn’t he/shouldn’t he? He used to take pictures there, didn’t he/usedn’t he? He would rather read it ten times than recite it, wouldn't he?

I’m your friend, aren’t I?

I wish to have a word with you, may I? There is a book on the desk, isn’t there?

Come here, will you? Close the window, please, will you? Come to have dinner with us this evening, won’t you?

Don’t make a noise , will you?

I am

陈述部分的谓语是wish There be 肯定的祈使句

否定的祈使句

六、反意问句的回答：

1.根据事实回答。事实是肯定的用_________,事实是否定的用______. 2.前_____后_____，Yes译为“______”，No译为“________”。

E.g.：

He isn’t a student，is he? 如果这个“he”的确不是学生，按照英语表达习惯，就答：“No, __________.”如果是学生，则答：“Yes,_________.”

1、

------ You didn’t go to his birthday party last night, did you?

2、

------_______ , though I wasn’t busy.

•

A. Yes, I did B. No, I didn’t

C.Yes, I didn’t D. No, I did

3. You have no classes on Saturday, do you? A. _______ , we do. B. ________ , we don’t. Step III Exercises: 1. Some plants never come out, ______ _______? 2. We have to get there at eight tomorrow,_______ _______? 3. You'd better read it by yourself, ______ _____? 4. He must be a doctor, _____ _____? 5. Everything is ready, ______ ______? 6. Everyone knows the answer,_____ _____?

7. I don't think he is bright,_____ _____? 8. She believes she can do it better,______ _____? 9. Don't do that again,_____ _____? 10. Let's go and listen to the music,_____ ______? 11. Let us wait for you in the reading room, _____ _____? 12. There is not be any trouble,______ _____? 13. I'm as tall as your sister，_______ _______? Correction 1. Lily and Lucy like dancing, aren’t they? 2.You can hardly hear anything, can’t you? 3. She talked little, was she? 4. -Few people understand the question, do they? -No, they do. It is too difficult. 5. Alice has to finish her work now, hasn’t she? 6. Let's go and help him, will you? 7. It's dangerous! Don't play in the street, shall we? 8. Everyone knows about what they are doing, doesn’t he? 9. I don't think you two have met before, do you? 10. He doesn't think I have broken the glass, haven't I? 高考例题回放

1. ---Why does she always ask you for help? ---There is no one else she can turn to, ________? (2005, 北京卷) A. is there B. is it C. can she D. does she

2. There was a loud scream from the backstage immediately after the concert ended _____? (2005, 上海卷)

A. wasn’t there B. was there C. didn’t it D. did it

3. There is no light in the dormitory. They must have gone to the lecture, ________? (2004上海春考)

A. didn’t they B. don’t they C. mustn’t they D. haven’t they

4. Bill’s aim is to inform the viewers that cigarette advertising on TV is illegal, ______? A. isn’t it B. is it C. isn’t he D. is he

Step IV Conclusion T leads the students to conclude the usage of different types of question tags.

Step V Homework Finish exercise on exercise book P7.