Learning about Languageppt课件课堂实录

高考专项复习—阅读填空（七选五）

教学设计

西安市临潼区临潼中学

梁颖

二〇一七年十二月

高考专项复习—阅读填空（七选五）

教学设计

Teaching aims: 1.

To help the students master some skills of gap-filling in the NMET. 2.

Finish a gap-filling task using the skills learned. Teaching important and difficult points: 1. Get the five steps to do a gap filling. 2. How to find the key words effectively? Methods: repetition, pronoun, conjunction . Teaching methods: Group work, Discussion. Teaching Procedures: Step1. Warming up 1.

Ask the students to do a jigsaw puzzle, and discuss how can you successfully do a jigsaw puzzle? (intention: arouse students’ interest and lead to the topic.)

2.

Ask the students to do another kind of jigsaw puzzle in NMET—gaping filling. (intention: find some clues—

key words) Step2. Analyze the requirements of gap filling. 试题模式：

给出一篇缺少5个句子的说明文或议论文，对应有7个选项，要求考生根据文章结构、内容，选出正确的句子，填入相应的空白处。

考查重点：

主要考查考生对文章的整体内容和结构以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握。（考试说明）

选项特点:

主旨概括句（文章整体内容）

过渡性句子（文章结构）

注释性句子（上下文逻辑意义）

(intention: Help students to understand the testing points of gap-filling.) Step3. The characteristics of the blanks. 主旨概括句（Headline and the first sentence）：主题句和小标题。

主体段落的展开（The development of the main body）：过渡句和细节注释句。

Step4. Steps to work out gap filling. 1.看挖空位置，标题、副标题预测文章大意。

2.看选项，找出和文章相对应的关键词。

3.看空前空后内容，分析之间的逻辑关系和衔接手段。

4.灵活掌握答题顺序(先易后难)。

5.代入答案，重点核查逻辑关系。

(intention: Help students have a general idea of gap filling and understand how to do it effectively.) Step5. Skills---Key words. (intention: get some useful methods to find out key words.) 1.

Method1--- Repetition. (1)

Repetition of the same word.

(2016全国丙卷）____Fresh fish should smell sweet: you should feel that you’re standing at the ocean’s edge. D. It just requires a little knowledge. E. The fish will go bad within hours.

F. When buying fish, you should first smell it.

(2) Repetition of the similar words. (2014新课标1卷)The jobs of the future have not yet been invented._____By helping them develop classic skills that will serve them well no matter what the future holds…

D. We can do this in real life or ask questions about characters in stories. F. So how can we help our kids prepare for jobs that don’t yet exist?

G. Being able to communicate ideas in a meaningful way is a valuable skill. (3) Repetition of the opposite words. (2012辽宁)There are times in our lives such as when we have recently moved into a new town, or changed our jobs or schools.

Such changes often leaves us without a friend ____ .

But for many of us the process is difficult and requires courage….

D.

Try not to find fault with your friends.

E.

Making new friends comes easy for some people.

F.

For a friendship to develop you need to stay in touch.

2. Method2--- pronoun

（2012全国课标卷）

Get support. When you need help, reach out to the people who care about you. Talk to “trusted adult, such as “parent or other relatives. ____ They might have had similar problems, such as dealing with a test, or the death of a beloved pet.

D. Ah, it feels so good when the stress is gone.

E. You need to figure out what the problem is.

F. And don't forget about your friends. 3. Method3--- conjunction(logical relation). *并列/递进（parallel and progressive）：

and, also, besides ,similarly , furthermore, moreover, in addition, then, first, second…

*因果（cause and effect）：because, for, since, as, thus, so, therefore, consequently, due to,thanks to,as a result,because of, …

*转折（transition）：but, however, yet, on the contrary, on the other hand, otherwise, by contrast, rather than , …

*解释（explanation）：in other words, that is to say…in fact，actually,

for example,…

1.The best way to enjoy your friendship is to allow your friends to be themselves. ____ Try not to change them from who they are to what you want them to be.

Become the kind of friend you will want your friend to be to you.

B.

Do things together.

C.

Do not wait to be spoken to.

D.

Try not to find fault with your friends. 2. It is a good thing to stay in touch.

However, try not to press your new friend with calls, messages or visits as this would likely wear him or her out and finally you may lose your friend. ______. The best friendships are the ones that grow naturally.

E.

Making new friends comes easy for some people.

F.

For a friendship to develop you need to stay in touch.

G.

So you will need to give your friend time to react to you.

3.You may have grown up living with sisters and brothers, or this may be your first

time sharing your living space with someone else.____. However, it can also be a great part of your college experience. B. You should correct your bad habits first. C. Having a roommate surely has its challenges. D. Living with a roommate is really a wonderful thing. 4.

Go for a walk.

Mildly raised glucose(葡萄糖) levels can harm the area of the brain that helps you form memories and physical activity can help get blood glucose down to normal levels. In fact, exercise produces chemicals that are good for your brain.____.

A. This can be especially harmful to the aged.

B. So take a few minutes each day to do some reading .

C. In other words ,when you take care of your body ,you take care of your brain .

Step6. Exercises 2017新课标全国卷2 七选五

(intention: Let the students do such kind of gap filling in NMET with the skills they have learned. ) Step 7: Homework Do more gap-fillings on the paper. (intention: consolidate the skills .)