Reading and vocabularyPPT专用课堂实录内容

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外研版高一必修一Module 4

这些美文，背到就是赚到！

《Forrest Gump 阿甘正传》 1.Life was like a box of chocolates, you never know what you're gonna get. 生命就像一盒巧克力，结果往往出人意料。 2.Stupid is as stupid does. 蠢人做蠢事（也可理解为傻人有傻福)。 3.Miracles happen every day. 奇迹每天都在发生。

有个人被骗了几十万。在最初被骗了几万的时候他就发现了，但一.重点词汇：

是他没有报警，因为他想看看对方还能怎么样骗他。。。被广大网友调侃为：有钱就是这么任性！由此而来！

fortunate adj.

sound v. bother v. approach v. starve v. committee n. exchange v. afford v. survive v. contact v. put up so far get away from make it a number of go up

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词汇贴身小训练：

( ) 1.（2012江苏）_______,none of these reference books was useful. A.Relevantly B.Gradually C.Unfortunately D. Punctually ( ) 2.(2013四川)—I feel so nervous about the National English Speech Competition tomorrow. —_________. A.I really envy you B.Glad to hear that C. Sounds great D. Take it easy ( ) 3.(2012江苏)—Shall I pick you up tonight? —No,thanks.Don’t ______ to come.I can take a taxi. A.have B.bother C.worry D.annoy ( )4.(2012全国)—Why are your eyes so red? You _______ have slept well last night. —Yeah,I stayed up late writing a report. A.can’t B. mustn’t C.needn’t D.won’t ( )5.(2012江苏)—Happy birthday! —Thank you !It’s the best present I ______ for. A.

should have wished B. must have wished C. may have wished D. could have wished ( )6.(2011全国)I can ______ the house being untidy,but I hate it if it’s not clean. A.come up with B. put up with C. turn to D.stick to ( )7.(2013成都)As I ______ the little grass house in the forest,my heart beat more and more quickly. A.ran B.walked C. approached D.stepped ( )8.(2014湖北)He wrote to tell me that there was no need worry about him and he offered to clean the community ____ a week’s accommodation. A.in exchange for B. with regard to C. by means of D.in place of ( )9.(2009山东)The number of foreign students attending Chinese universities _____ rising steadily since 1997. A.is B.are C. has been D.have been ( )10.(2010浙江)After that,he knew he could _____ any emergency by doing what he could to the best of his ability. A.get away with B.get on with C.get through D. get across 二．语法突破：现在完成时态 have /has +过去分词

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考点一：用于现在完成时的时间状语：already,never,ever,just, yet,recently,lately,before,so far,up to now,up to the present,in the past few years,twice,once,several times,these days,for+时间段，since+时间点。

例：I have already read the book. 我已读过这本书了。（结果是已知书的内容）

（

）1-1So far this year we ____ a fall in house prices by between 5 and 10 percent. A.saw B.see C. had seen D.have seen ( )1-2 (2010上海)In ancient times,people rarely travelled long distances and most farmers only travelled _____ the local market. A.longer than B. more than C. as much as D. as far as

你就是奇迹！

考点二：易混知识点——现在完成时和一般过去时，两个都与过去时间有关，现完强调发生在过去的动作对现在造成的影响；而一般过去时只表示动作或状态发生在过去，与现在无关。

例：I saw the film. 我看了这部电影。（仅仅表示看了而已）

I have seen the film. 我已经看了这部电影。（我看过了，不想再看了）

2-1（2012陕西）His first novel ______ good reviews since it came our last month. A.receives B.is receiving C.will receive D. has received 2-2(2012天津)The three of us _______ around Europe for about a month last summer. A.

travelled B.have travelled C.had travelled D. Travel 2-3(2013北京)Shakespeares’s play Hamlet _____ into at least ten different films over the past years. A.had been made B.was made C.has been made D. would be made 考点三：易混知识点——现在完成时与现在完成进行时，现在完成时强调过去发生的动作或存在的状态对现在造成的影响；现在完成进行时同时强调过去发生的动作或尊在的状态对现在造成的影响以及过去发生的动作在迄今为止的时间段里一直持续或反复进行。

例：After he has finished his homework,he will leave for home.他做完作业后才回家。（在时间状语从句以及条件状语从句中可用现在完成时表将来）

We have been seeing quite a lot each other recently.最近我们常常见面。（反复）

This is the first time I have come to Shanghai. 这是我第一次来上海。（先行词是the first time,have 随be）

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This is the cleverest student that I have ever met. 这是我曾经遇到的最聪明的学生。（先行词是最高级修饰）

( )3-1(2012全国)The manager ______ the workers how to improve the program since 9am. A.has told B. is telling C.has been telling D.will have told ( )3-2(2010四川)—When shall we restart our business? —Not until we ______ our plan. A.will finish B. are finishing C.are to finish D.have finished 温馨提示：延续性动词和非延续性动词

非延续性动词也可以用于现在完成时，只是不能与表示时间段的时间状语连用，如果连用，这是需要把非延续性动词转化延续性动词。leave-be away ;die -be dead;join-be in/be a member of;fall ill-be ill;finish-be over,borrow -keep;buy-have;get married- be married. 如：他们自从2000年就结婚了。 误：They have got married since 2000. 正：They have been married since 2000. ( )4-1(2013山东)—Oh no! We’re too late.The train _______. —That’s OK. We’ll catch the next train to London. A.

was leaving B.had left C. has left D.has been leaving ( )4-2(2013新课标)When I first met Bryan I didn’t like him,but I _____ my mind. A.

have changed B. change C. had changed D.would change ( )4-3（2012安徽）In order to find the missing child,villagers ____ all they can over the past five hours. A.did B. do C. had done D. have been doing

过手训练初级篇：

( )1.The writing brushes_____ bamboo and animals’ hair. A.are made of B. is made from C.is made of D.are made up ( )2.It was some time ____ I realized the fact that I had been cheated. A.until B. before C.unless D. Since ( )3.It was the first time in two years that I ____ my youngest son face to face. A.

have seen B.had seen C. saw D.see 欢迎广大教师踊跃来稿，稿酬丰厚。

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( )4.It was so disappointing last year,but now we are ______ that we’ll go up. A.clam B. fortunate C.keen D.confident ( )5.The physics teacher once said that as _____ well-known,thunders______ make electricity. A.is ;can B.was;could C.was;should D.be;can ( )6.A notice was ____ in order to remind the students of the changed lecture time. A.

sent up B. given up C. set up D.put up ( )7.In some cases,different approaches _____the same scientific problem lead to the conflicting theory. A.to B. of C. in D. for ( )8.Jenny works hard as usual and it has _____.She got the first in the final exam again. A.turned out B. paid back C.paid off D.turned up 高级篇：

( )1.(2014陕西)It’s the second time that I _____ in Beijing.What great changes! It’s years since I ____here last time. A.went;had left B. have been;left C.had been;left D. have been;had left ( )2.(2014成都月考)-What do you think of Andrew? -There are some things that are not easy to _____ and his coldness is one. A.

put aside B. put away C. put up with D. put down ( )3.The team ____10 experts from different universities. A.

is consisted of B.consists of C. made up of D.makes up ( )4.We’ve just moved into a bigger house and there’s a lot to do.Let’s _____ it. A.

keep up with B.do away with C.get down to D. look forward to ( )5.Up to now,large quantities of food ____to Africa to save the starving people. A.

has been sent B.have been sent C.are sent D. is sent ( )6.Teachers are now aware of the difficulty that some students have _____ attention. A. paid B. to pay C. paying D. pay 三．综合能力训练

用动词的适当形式填空

1.He _______ ________ (study) very hard since he came to our school. 2.John is now with his parents in New York;it ______ _______(be) already three years since he 欢迎广大教师踊跃来稿，稿酬丰厚。

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was a teacher. 3.I _____ ______ (not hear)from him since he lived there. 4.Great changes ______ _______ （take）place since he you left. 5.They _______ already ______ (publish) the results of their experiments. 根据汉语提示完成填空

1.他们搬到上海已经三年了。

It has been three years _______they _______ to Shanghai. 2.这是我第三次告诉你不要带手机到课堂上来。

This is the third time I _______ _______ you not to bring your cellphone into class. 3.这是我所到过的最好的旅馆。

This is the best hotel that I _______ ever ______ to. 4.听起来你好像不准备接受这份工作。

That sounds______ _______ you’re not going to take the job. 5.你就别费事，不用起来了。

Please don’t _____ ______ get up. 6.因为天太晚了，我们将留你过夜。

Since it’s late,we’ll ______ you ______ for the night. 7.随着圣诞节的迫近，天气越来越冷。

With the _____ _______ Christmas,the weather turned colder. 8.许多儿童渴望得到爱。

Many children _______ _______ love. 短文改错

I as well as my family are going to New York City this weekend. I had been looking forward to go there for a long time. It is one of the modernist city in the world. There have also a lot of museums where you can learn something you can’t learn it in school.

I’d also like to see the Statue of Liberty and the Empire State Building. Unfortunately, the twin towers destroyed on September 11th, 2001 and I would have the chance to see them by myself. Now I am getting ready for the excited trip. I bet it will be a unforgettable experience. 阅读理解 (共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

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A good memory is a great help in learning a language. Everybody learns his own language by remembering what he hears when he is a small child, and some children, like boys and girls who live abroad with their parents, seem to learn two languages almost as easily as one. In school it is not easy to learn a second language because the pupils have so little time for it, and they are busy with other subjects, too. A man’s mind is rather like a camera ,but it takes photos not only of what we feel, hear, smell, and taste . When take a real photo with a camera, there is much to do before the photo is finished and ready to show to our friends. In the same way ,there is much work to be done before we can keep a picture forever in our mind. Memory is the diary that we all carry about with us. 41. We usually begin to learn our own language by ________ it. A. speaking B. hearing C. saying D. teaching 42. If you have a good ________ , you’ll have less difficulty in learning something.

A. teacher B. camera C. memory D. family 43. The children who live abroad with their parents can learn two languages more easily, because ______.

A. they are very clever B. they have good teachers

C. they have more chances to use these languages D. they have a better life 44. Memory is ________ that we write in our mind and carry about.

A. the best diary B. the best camera C. a great help D. a beautiful picture

B

Sam, a dog, was left behind in Colorado while his owners, Mr. And Mrs. Green moved to Southern California. They did not give the dog up. They found him a very nice home before they moved. They would have let Sam accompany them, but they were afraid the dog’s presence would make it difficult for them to rent a house when they reached their destination.

The Green family lived in Colorado for less than a year. Before that, they had lived in the same neighborhood in California to which they returned. So Sam had been there before, but only for a short time when he was young. 欢迎广大教师踊跃来稿，稿酬丰厚。

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Several months after the Greens left Colorado, after they were comfortably settled back in California, they heard a scratch at the door. They couldn’t imagine who might be there. It never occurred to them that it might be Sam, because they were sure he was happily set up with his new family back in Colorado. When they opened the door, the Greens saw a dirty, tired dog with very hurting feet. The animal looked a little bit like Sam, but no one could believe that Sam could have walked 840 miles on his own. The tired dog spent the night under the family car. The next day, when he was more rested, he performed some of his old tricks. The Greens knew they had their own dog back. 45. The story suggests that _______ .

A. dog owners have trouble renting B. many people treat their pets badly

C. keeping a dog is easy D. dogs are too much trouble 46. Which is the right order of the following events according to the passage?

a. Sam walked to California. b. The Greens moved to Colorado.

c. The Greens left Sam. d. The Greens returned to California.

e. Sam spent the night under the family car.

A. b, d, c, e, a B. b, c, d, a, e C. a, c, b, e, d D. c, e, d, a, b 47. The underlined word “destination” in the first paragraph means _________.

A. the cost of living B. the country of one’s birth

C. the damage to oneself D. the place to which one is going 48. The Greens knew the dog was Sam ________.

A. because of his hurting feet B. from the color and the markings

C. by the way he walked D. after he did some tricks

本周核心：1.现在完成时和一般过去时的区别。 2.现在完成时和现在完成进行时的判别。

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adj.幸运的；吉祥的 fortune n.机会 unfortunately 不幸地

V.听起来好像 n.声音 adj 健康的；酣畅的 have a sound sleep 有一个好睡眠

V.打扰，麻烦 bother to do 费心做某事指某事使人操心 trouble 烦恼，给人带来行为上的不便

接近靠近，方式，通路 an approach to （to是介词）...的通道，解决...的办法 the

means/method of doing

挨饿，使饿死，starve for 渴望得到某物 starve to death 饿死

委员会，作为集合名词，把它看做一个整体，用单数，成员用复数。Family,class,public,government 交换，交流 in exchange for 作为...的交换 exchange ...for..with sb. 与某人用某物交换某物

买得起，付得起，afford to do 负担得起做某事的费用

死里逃生，幸存 survive on 靠某物生存

联络，联系 keep in contact with 和某人保持联系

建造，张贴，提高，投宿， put aside 忽视，不理睬，攒钱

到目前为止 as/so far as I know 据我所知

摆脱，逃离 get along with 进展，相处 get down to sth/doing sth 开始做某事

成功做某事 make out 看清，理解 make good use of 从分利用 make up one’s mind

下定决心

许多，大量 the number of ...的数量

上升，上涨，被建造 go through 经历，详细检查，用完 go over 仔细检查，反复研究

词汇贴身小训练：CDBAD BCACC 语法突破：DD DAC CD CAD 过手训练:ABBBA DAC 高级训练：BCBCBC 综合：has studied has been haven’t heard have taken have published since moved have told have been as if/though bother to put up approach of starve for 攀枝花高一10月份试题

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短文改错

I as well as my family are going to New York City this weekend. I had been looking am

have forward to go there for a long time. It is one of the modernist city in the world. going cities There have also a lot of museums where you can learn something you can’t learn it in 去掉

are school. I’d also like to see the Statue of Liberty and the Empire State Building.

Unfortunately, the twin towers∧destroyed on September 11th, 2001 and I would have were or the chance to see them by myself. Now I am getting ready for the excited trip. I bet it

exciting will be a unforgettable experience. an 欢迎广大教师踊跃来稿，稿酬丰厚。

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