Project(2): Making a speech about sportPPT专用教学设计内容

M4U2复习

1

significance 【双语释义】n.重要性，意义(importance)；意思，含义(meaning) 【学情诊断】

(1)完成句子

It has major_______________________________________________ .

它有着重大的历史意义。

(2)句型转换

The meeting is of great significance.

→The meeting is _______

_________. (3)The conference to be held in Beijing is of _________. A. much important

B. very significant

C. great significance

D. very importance

2

compete 【双语释义】v.比赛；竞争；对抗(try to be more successful or better than...) 【学情诊断】

(1)用适当的介、副词填空

①Small shops can’t compete _________prices _________the big ones. ②Several companies are competing _________each other _________the contract.

③More than 1,000 competitors took part _________the competition to compete _________

the first prize. (2)Our athletes will

_________some games，such as running and wrestling. They have the hope to get some gold medals. A. compete

B. compete

in

C. join

D. attend

3

honour 【双语释义】n.尊敬，尊重，崇敬(respect)；荣幸(privilege)；节操；荣誉(reputation)；v.尊敬，尊重(某人)(respect) 【学情诊断】

(1)句型转换

①A party was held in her honour. →A party was held

her. ②Would you do me an honour to dine with me? →Would you do me

dining with me? (2)I feel highly

the kind things you say about me. A．honoured for

B．honour for

C．honoured by

D．honour by 思考

你还知道其他与in honour of结构类似的短语吗？

____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________

4

absence 【双语释义】n.缺席，不在场(the fact of being away)；不存书在；缺乏(lack) 【学情诊断】

1

(1)用absence的适当形式填空

①The team was crippled by his____________ .

②The school confers a medal on any student who is not ____________a single day.

③Snow is ____________ in some countries this winter. (2)He____________ for weeks，so he had a lot of work to ____________. A. was absence；make

B. was absent；make up C. had absence；make out

D. had absent；make

5

excite 【双语释义】v.使激动，使兴奋，刺激；使紧张不安(make...nervous or upset)；激发，引发，引起(arouse) 【学情诊断】

用excite的适当形式填空

(1)Try not to ____________your baby too much before bedtime.

(2)We are always ____________about the holiday.

(3)We are waiting for something ____________to happen.

(4)The news caused great ____________ among the students.

6

attempt 【双语释义】n.企图，试图；尝试(try)；努力；v.努力，尝试，试图(make an effort or try) 【学情诊断】

(1)用适当的介、副词填空

①Two factories were closed____________ an attempt to cut costs.

②I passed my driving test ____________the first attempt.

③Someone has made an attempt____________the President’s life. (2)He attempted ____________ from the prison, but he couldn’t find anybody to help him.

A．escaped

B．to escape

C．to escaping

D．in escaping

7

remove 【双语释义】v.移开(take away)；开除，解除(职务)(dismiss)；去除(get rid of)；摘下(take off) 【学情诊断】

完成句子

(1)She ____________________________________and rubbed her eyes. 她摘下眼镜，揉了揉眼睛。

(2)Three children ________________________________________________school.

三个孩子被学校开除了。

8

power 【双语释义】n.力量(strength)；能量(energy)；影响力(influence)；权力；统治；v.驱动，提供动力

【学情诊断】

用所给词的适当形式填空

(1)Only certain directors in the company have the power____________ (sign) company cheques. (2)She used to have power____________ (be) late. 2

9

meanwhile 【双语释义】adv.与此同时；在此期间(meantime) 【学情诊断】

(1)句型转换

①Meanwhile we must do a good job in transport and communications. →____________

____________

____________ we must do a good job in transport and communications. ②Father was cutting the grass，and meanwhile mother was planting roses. →Father was cutting the grass，

mother was planting roses. (2)The next programme starts in five minutes；____________you can listen to some music.

A．while

B．in the while

C．in the meanwhile

D．in meanwhile

10

lead the way 【双语释义】领先；带路，引路(show the way；guide) 【学情诊断】

(1)同义词语替换

It is said that a cigarette end led to the forest fire. ________________________

(2)完成句子

①____________________________________ (是什么使你认为) he was dishonest? ②An official __________________________________ (带我走到一间大办公室).

11

hang on 【双语释义】不挂断；稍等(wait a moment)；紧紧握住(hold tightly)；(在逆境中)坚持，不放弃(continue doing) 【学情诊断】

(1)同义词语替换

①Hang on—I’m not quite ready.

____________

②Can you hang on？I’ll see if he’s here.

____________

③Hang on to the rope and don’t let go.

____________

(2)用适当的介、副词填空

①There are always kids hanging ____________in the streets. ②I know you’re tired，but try to hang____________a bit longer. ③Don’t hang____________—go and introduce yourself. ④After I hung____________ I remembered what I’d wanted to say.

12

pass sth.on (to sb.) 【双语释义】转交，传给，递给(pass away) 【学情诊断】

用适当的介、副词填空

(1)He took up a stick，pointed against the wall，and didn’t allow anyone to pass

, (2)He felt sick and dizzy and then passed____________. (3)She said she was passing ____________Paris and would like to have a chat with me. (4)He unfortunately passed ____________ last year. (5)This custom has been passed ____________since the 18th century. 3

(6)Would you please pass the dictionary____________

____________ Mary?

重点巨型与语法

1

Today，both male and female athletes from around the world can take part，no matter what nation they come from. 句型公式：no matter 疑问词引导的让步状语从句

【学情诊断】

(1)完成句子

①__________________________ happened，he would not mind. 无论发生了什么，他都不会介意。

②I’ll wait for you ____________________________________ late it is. 不管有多晚我都会等着你。

(2)句型转换

Don’t trust him no matter what he says.

→Don’t trust him ____________

____________

____________ . (3)单项填空

①The lawyer seldom wears anything other than a suit ____________the season. A. whatever

B. wherever

C. whenever

D .however

②The how­to book can be of help to __________wants to do the job. A.

who

B. whomever

C.no matter who

D. whoever

2

The Kangaroos were out of the tournament，while the Eagles continued on. 句型公式：while 【学情诊断】

(1)写出下列句子中while的汉语意思

①He hurt his leg while playing football.

②You like sports，while I’d rather read.

③While I accepted that he is not perfect，I do actually like the person.

④While there’s life there’s hope.

(2)I’d like to study law at university __________ my cousin prefers geography. A. though

B.as

C. while

D. for

3

单元语法：情态动词

【学情诊断】

用括号内的词改写成一个意义相似的句子

(1)Perhaps I’ll go out.(may)

(2)I suggest we take a taxi.(could)

(3)It’s possible that Louise is waiting for us at the airport.(may)

(4)It’s impossible for the story to be true.(can’t)

__________

__________

_________ __________

4

(5)I wish you would take off your wet shoes before you come in.(might) 情态动词相关练习：

1.I __________use a clock to wake me up because at six o’clock each morning the train comes by my house.

A.

couldn’t

B. mustn’t

C. shouldn’t

D. needn’t

2.Days later，my brother called to say he was all right，but __________say where he was.

A. mustn’t

B. shouldn’t

C. wouldn’t

D. mightn’t

3.I got close enough to hear them speaking Chinese，and I said “Ni Hao，”

just as I

__________do in China. A.

must

B. might

C. can

D. should

4．If you __________ smoke，please go outside. A．can

B．should

C．must

D．may

5．As it turned out to be a small house party，we __________so formally. A．needn’t

dress up

B．did not have

dressed up C．did

not

need

dress up

D．needn’t

have

dressed up

5

M4U2复习

Ⅰ.联想记忆(根据提示写出相应的词汇以及相关短语) 1._________________adj.愉快的，高兴的→take _________________以……为乐

2. _________________ n.缺席，不在场；不存在→be_________________缺席……

3.joy n.喜悦，欢乐→

_________________使某人高兴的是

4. __________ n.& vt.尝试，努力，试图→

_______________________ sth. 试图/尝试做某事

5. _________________ n.协会，社团；关联；联想→

_____________ ... _________________...把……和……联系起来

6.hang_________________ (在逆境中)坚持→_________________闲逛

7.pass sth. ____________ (to sb.) 转交，传给，递给→

_________________使世代相传；流传

8. _________________根据传统→

_____________the tradition of沿袭……的传统

9. ___________ ... ________________使复活；使充满生机→bring_______________养育

10. __________... _________________ 使……得到控制→____________________失去控制

11. _________________偶然地→by _________________ 偶然地

Ⅱ.构词记忆(根据提示写出相应的词汇及其派生词) 1. ____________vi.竞争；比赛→_________________adj.竞争的→________________n.竞争者→

_________________ n.比赛；竞争

2.tradition n.传统；风俗→_________________adj.传统的

3.nation n.国家，民族；全体国民→_________________adj.国家的

4.excite

vt. 使激动，使兴奋→

_________________n.激动；兴奋

5. ________________n.技术，工艺，技巧→technical adj.技术的；工艺的→_________________n.技术；科技

Ⅲ.语境填词(根据提示用适当的单词或短语填空) 1.The_________________ (拳击手) was _________________ (愉快的) to attend the __________________________________ (开幕式). 2.The famous ________________________ (记者的缺席) from the meeting was ________________ (不寻常的). 3.The _________________ (冠军) and his_________________ (队友们) were

_________________ (兴奋的) and jumped with_________________ (快乐). 4.He thought the result was _________________ (不公平的) and he _________________ (试图) to make a_________________ (口哨) to show his anger. 5.The citizens think these _________________ (协会) are of great _________________ (重要).

Ⅳ

课文原句背诵

1.Below____________________________________________________________________

下面是几项流行体育运动的图画。

2. _________________ a Frenchman，Pierre de Coubertin，_________________ brought the Olympics back to life. 让奥运会得以重生的是一个法国人皮埃尔•德•顾拜旦。

3.The Eagles went home_________________ because they didn’t win the tournament.

6

鹰队在联赛上铩羽而归，既恼火又愤愤不平。

Ⅰ.单项填空

1.Bicycling is good exercise; _________________ ，

it does not pollute the air. A.nevertheless

B.besides

C.otherwise

D.therefore

2.I’m going to Europe on vacation together with John if I________________ find the money.

A.can

B.might

C.would

D.need

3.Jim went to answer the phone. _________________，Harry started to prepare lunch.

A.However

B.Nevertheless

C.Besides

D.Meanwhile

历年高考热点：otherwise，meanwhile，attempt，remove，movement，significance，delighted，excited等的用法

考点预测：significance，compete，honour，absence，excite，attempt，remove，power，meanwhile，lead the way，hang on，pass sth.on (to sb.)等的用法

7