Using LanguageⅡ优秀教学设计

动词时态教学设计

11.1 一般现在时的用法

1

every…, sometimes, at…, on Sunday

I leave home for school at 7 every morning. 每天早上我七点离开家。

2

The earth moves around the sun. 地球绕太阳转动。

Shanghai lies in the east of China. 上海位于中国东部。

3

Pride goes before a fall. 骄者必败。

现在时。

4

I don't want so much. 我不要那么多。

Columbus proved that the earth is round. 哥伦布证实了地球是圆的。

现在时刻的状态、能力、性格、个性。

Ann writes good English but does not speak well. 行。

Now I put the sugar in the cup. 把糖放入杯子。

I am doing my homework now. 我正在做功课。

动作。第二句中的now以后句用一般现在时。

11.2 一般过去时的用法

1yesterday, last week, an hour ago, the other day, in 1982

Where did you go just now?

2

When I was a child, I often played football in the street. 在马路上踢足球。

Whenever the Browns went during their visit, they were given a warm

welcome.

3It is time for sb. to do sth "到……时间了" "该……了"It is time

for you to go to bed. 你该睡觉了。

It is time that sb. did sth. "时间已迟了" "早该……了" It is time you went

to bed. 你早该睡觉了。

would had

rather sb. did sth. 表示'宁愿某人做某事'I'd rather you

came tomorrow.还是明天来吧。

4

wish, wonder, think, hope

I thought

you might have some. 我以为你想要一些。

Christine was an invalid all her life.

Christine has been an invalid all her life.

Mrs. Darby lived in Kentucky for seven years.

Mrs. Darby has lived in Kentucky for seven years.

1want, hope, wonder, think, intend

Did you want anything else?

I wondered if you could help me. 能不能帮我一下。

2

could, would

Could you lend me your bike?

11.3 used to / be used to

used to + do"过去常常"

Mother used not to be so forgetful. 老妈过去没那么健忘。

Scarf used to take a walk. 斯卡夫过去常常散步。

be used to + doing

"习惯于"

He is used to a vegetarian diet.

to是介词

Scarf is used to taking a walk. 斯卡夫现在已习惯于散步了。

典型例题

---- Your phone number again? I ___ quite catch it.

---- It's 69568442.

A. didn't B. couldn't C. don't D. can't

答案A.

11.4 一般将来时

1

shall

Which paragraph shall I read first

will 所代替。will

Will you be at home at seven this evening?

2

be going to +

a.

b. 这出戏下月开播。

c. storm.

What are you going to do tomorrow? 明天

The play is going to be produced next month。

Look at the dark clouds, there is going to be a

3

be +

We are to discuss the report next Saturday.我们下星期六讨论这份报告。

4

be about to +

He is about to leave for Beijing. 他马上要去北京。

be about to do 不能与tomorrow, next week 等表示明确将来时的时间状

语连用。

11.5 be going to / will 用于be going to表将来,will

If you are going to make a journey, you'd better get ready for it as soon as

possible.

Now if you will take off your clothes, we will fit the new clothes on you in front of

the mirror.

11.6 be to和be going to

be to be going to 表示主观的打算或计划。

I am to play football tomorrow afternoon.

I'm going to play football tomorrow afternoon.

11.7 一般现在时表将来

1come, go, arrive, leave, start, begin, return的一般现在时可以表示

The train leaves at six tomorrow morning. 火车明天上午六点开。

When does the bus star? It stars in ten minutes.

2here, there

Here comes the bus. = The bus is coming. 车来了。

There goes the bell. = The bell is ringing. 铃响了。

3

When Bill comes will come, ask him to wait for me. 等我。

I'll write to you as soon as I arrive there.

4hope, take care that, make sure that等的

I hope they have a nice time next week. 我希望他们下星期玩得开心。

Make sure that the windows are closed before you leave the room. 离开房间

11.8 用现在进行时表示将来

下列动词come, go, arrive, leave, start, begin, return等现在进行时可以表示将

I'm leaving tomorrow. 明天我要走了。

Are you staying here till next week?