Listening and vocabulary教学设计及教案分析

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Module 2

My New Teachers 第一板块

核心词汇

1.patient adj.有耐心的，能忍耐的

n.病人

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①Those old people are our main customers and it’s not hard to lose patience(patient) over their slowness. ②She patiently(patient) explained all the rules to the students and required everyone to follow them.(广东卷) ③Whenever I made mistakes，the teacher always pointed them out with patience. ④We became impatiently of the slow progress he had made.impatiently→impatient 状元笔记全记牢

(1)be patient with sb

对某人有耐心

(2)patience n.

忍耐力；耐心

lose patience

失去耐心

with patience＝patiently

耐心地

(3)impatient adj.

没有耐心的；不能容忍的

2.appreciate vt.欣赏；感激

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①I appreciate being given(give) the opportunity to work in your company two years ago. ②I would like to express my sincere appreciation(appreciate) to you for your help. ③I’d appreciate if you could let me know in advance whether or not you will come.(陕西卷)在appreciate后加it 状元笔记全记牢

(1)appreciate sth/(one’s) doing sth 感激某事/(某人) 做某事

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I would appreciate it if...

如果……我将不胜感激

(2)appreciation n.

欣赏，感激

【点津】

当appreciate，hate，dislike，love，like，depend on等词后接宾语从句时，一般先加it，再接宾语从句。

3.admit vi.& vt.允许进入；承认；容纳

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①She asked me whether I had returned the books to the library，and I admitted(admit) that I hadn’t.(2017·天津卷) ②Little Tom admitted cheating/having cheated(cheat) in the examination，promising that he wouldn’t do that in future. ③Admission/Being admitted(admit) to British universities depends on examination results. 状元笔记全记牢

(1)admit (doing/having done) sth承认(做了) 某事

admit sb/sth to be＋adj./n.承认……是……

admit sb into/to...允许某人进入(或加入)……

(2)admission n.承认；入场费；会费；准许进入

4.respect n.尊重；(pl.)敬意，问候

vt.尊敬；遵守

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①We should respect these old soldiers for their loyalty and contributions to our China. ②Young people should always treat the elders with respect.(2015·陕西卷) ③Please send them my respect when you write to your family.(2018·陕西西安期末)respect→respects ④He was respected by everyone and decided to make great contributions to the country. 高考资源网版权所有，侵权必究！

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With everyone respecting him，he decided to make great contributions to the country.(用with复合结构改写) 状元笔记全记牢

(1)respect sb for...

因某事尊敬某人

(2)show/have respect for

对……表示尊重/尊敬

out of respect for...

出于对……的尊敬

earn/gain/win the respect of

赢得……的尊敬

(3)give/send one’s respects to

代某人向……问候

5.make sure确信，证实

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①If you are not sure of/about the answer，say no. ②You are sure to succeed(success) if you go on working hard.I believe in you! ③—I’d like a wake－up call at 7：00 a.m.，please! —OK，I’ll make sure of you get one.(浙江卷)去掉of或of→that ④You’d better make sure of(弄清楚) the exact time of the arriving plane so that we can go to meet you at the airport. 状元笔记全记牢

(1)make sure of/about...

弄清楚；查明

make sure that...

确信；务必

(2)be sure of/about/that...(主语) 有把握，确信

be sure to do sth(主语)

一定会做某事

【点津】

make sure后一般不接不定式。另外，以上结构中的sure一般都可与certain互换，但可以说It is certain that...；不可以说It is sure that...。可以说be sure to do而不用be certain to do。

6.as a result结果

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①As a result，people will eat more food to try to make up for that something missing.(2017·全国卷Ⅰ·语法填空) ②He wasn’t able to attend the party as a result his sudden headache.在result后加of ③There is more and more pollution.As a result，many species are dying out. →More and more pollution has resulted in many species’ dying out.

→The fact that many species are dying out results from more and more pollution. 状元笔记全记牢

(1)as a result of

作为……的结果，由于……

(2)result from

产生于……，由……引起

result in

造成，导致

第二板块

经典句式

7.so...that...如此……以至于……

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单句语法填空/单句改错/一句多译

①She drove so fast at the turn that the car almost went off the road.(重庆卷) ②He made such an inspiring speech that everybody got excited. ③There were such many cars in the street that I couldn’t get through.such→so ④It is so lovely weather that we all want to go out for a walk.so→such ►天气非常寒冷，

以至于街上一个人都没有。

⑤It was so cold a day that there was nobody on the street.(so...that...) ⑥It was such a cold day that there was nobody on the street.(such...that...) ⑦So cold a day was it that there was nobody on the street.(so引导的倒装句) 状元笔记全记牢

adj./adv.(1)soadj.＋a（n）＋n.＋that clause many/much/few/little（少）＋n.a（n）＋adj.＋可数名词单数(2)suchadj.＋可数名词复数＋that clause adj.＋不可数名词【点津】

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当so或such以及它们所修饰的部分位于句首时，主句要用部分倒装。

8.with＋宾语＋宾语补足语

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①Last year was the warmest year on record，with global temperature 0.68 ℃ above the average.(2015·重庆卷) ②With all the work finished(finish)，they hurried back home for lunch. ③He has no trouble settling the problem with you helping(help) him. ④As they have lots of difficult problems to settle，the bosses have no time to go on a holiday. →With lots of difficult problems to settle，the bosses have no time to go on a holiday.(用with复合结构改写) 状元笔记全记牢

with复合结构在句中可作定语，

也可作状语，

表示原因、

条件、

时间、

方式或伴随状语等，

可位于句首或句尾。常见的with复合结构：

(1)with＋宾语＋形容词/副词/介词短语

(2)with＋宾语＋doing(表主动、进行) (3)with＋宾语＋done(表被动、完成)

(4)with＋宾语＋to do(表未做) 9.would rather do sth than do sth宁愿做某事而不愿做某事

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①John wants to see me today.I would rather he came(come) tomorrow. ②What a pity! I would rather you had followed(follow) our teacher’s advice yesterday. ③Would you rather to stay at home or go out to have a picnic with us？去掉stay前的to ►如今，一些青少年宁愿在网上与陌生人闲谈也不愿与父母面对面谈话。

④Nowadays some teenagers would rather chat with strangers than talk with their 高考资源网版权所有，侵权必究！

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parents face to face.(would rather...than...) ⑤Nowadays some teenagers would chat with strangers rather than talk with their parents face to face.(would...rather than...) ⑥Nowadays some teenagers prefer to chat with strangers rather than talk with their parents face to face.(prefer...rather than...) 状元笔记全记牢

(1)would rather (not) do sth宁愿(不) 做某事

(2)

would rather do sth than do sth宁愿……，would do sth rather than do sth

也不愿……prefer to do sth rather than do sth(3)would rather后跟从句时，从句中要用虚拟语气

would rather sb did sth宁愿某人做某事(用一般过去时表示对现在和将来的虚拟) would rather sb had done sth宁愿某人做过某事(用过去完成时表示对过去的虚拟) 高考资源网版权所有，侵权必究！